| 词汇 | called |
| 释义 | called past simple and past participle ofcall call verb uk /kɔːl/ us /kɑːl/ callverb (NAME)B1[ T+ obj + noun ] to give someone or something a name, or to know or address someone by a particular name: 给…取名，给…命名;称呼 They've called the twins Edward and Thomas.他们给双胞胎取名为爱德华和托马斯。 What's that actor called that we saw in the film last night?我们昨晚在电影里看到的那个演员叫什么名字？ His real name is Jonathan, but they've always called him Johnny.他的真名叫乔纳森，但他们总是叫他“约翰尼”。 What's her new novel called?她的新小说叫什么名字？ I wish he wouldn't keep calling me "dear" - it's so patronizing!我希望他不要老是叫我“亲爱的”——太居高临下了！ call someone names C2 If a person, especially a child, calls someone names, they address that person with a name that is intended to be offensive: （尤指小孩的行为）谩骂…，辱骂… Tom's worried that if he wears glasses at school the other children will call him names.汤姆担心如果他在学校戴眼镜会被其他孩子取笑。 Mars is sometimes called the Red Planet because of its distinctive colour.因为颜色特别，火星有时也被称为“红色行星”。 I think he was called Blake, if I remember correctly. What have they decided to call their new baby? He was very rude to your father - he called him an old fool. Names and titles A.N. Other age aka alias appellation first name forename form of address given name good name pen name pet name place name pseudonym pseudonymity trademark unchristened under the name ofidiom unidentified unnamed callverb (PHONE)A2[ I or T ] to use a phone to talk to someone: 打电话 He called (you) last night when you were out.昨晚你不在时，他（给你）打过电话。 She called (me) this morning at the office and we had a brief chat.今天早上她打电话到我的办公室，我们简短地闲聊了会儿。 I've been calling all morning but I can't get through.我一早上都在打电话，可是没打通。 Do you think we should call the police?你觉得我们应该报警吗？ call collectUS( also reverse (the) charges) to make a phone call that is paid for by the person who receives it: 打对方付费电话 She got his phone number from another inmate and called collect. If I'm not home when you call, leave a message on the machine . I gave him my number and he promised to call me. Probably the best thing to do is to call them before you go.可能最好还是在你走之前给他们打个电话。 I tried calling you but the line was busy.我试过给你打电话，可是电话占线。 You could always call Susie and see if she might babysit. Communications - by telephone 0800 number 3G 4G 5G access code aeroplane mode airplane mode buzz caller ID Freephone ISDN nomophobia patch someone through phone in phone mast pick reverse speakerphone telephone unlisted You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Communicating & keeping in touch callverb (CONSIDER)[ T+ obj + noun ] to consider someone or something to be: 称…为；把…看作 He knows a lot of people, but only one or two that he'd call close friends.他认识很多人，但他称之为亲密朋友的只有一两个。 One sandwich and a lettuce leaf - I don't call that a meal!一个三明治和一片生菜叶——我可不把那叫一顿饭！ I'm not calling you a liar - I'm just suggesting that you misunderstood the facts of the situation.我没说你在撒谎——我只是提醒一下，你误解了实际情形。 call something your own to consider something as belonging to you: 认为…是自己的 I don't aspire to anything very grand - I just want a place I can call my own.我不奢望特别气派的东西——我只想拥有一个属于我自己的地方。 How can you call those people your friends? Some people call English a mongrel language because it is a mixture of old German and French.有些人称英语为混种语言，因为英语原来是由古德语和古法语混合而成的。 It's a suburb of Manchester - I wouldn't really call it Manchester. He's quite attractive but not what I'd call gorgeous.他相当有魅力，但称不上我心目中的美男子。 He had a few tufts of hair on his chin, but you could hardly call it a beard. Guessing, supposing and suspecting approximate as muchidiom conjecture consider deem draw fall guess jump jump to conclusionsidiom mark mark someone down as something misjudge misjudgment pluck presuppose supposably surmise think of something unguessable callverb (SHOUT/CRY)B1[ I or T ] to say something in a loud voice, especially in order to attract someone's attention, or (of animals) to make a loud, high sound, especially to another animal: 叫，呼喊;呼叫;（动物）鸣叫 Did you call?是你在叫吗？ Do I hear someone calling for you? [ + speech ]"Hey, you! Come over here!" she called.“嗨，你！到这儿来！”她叫道。 The blackbird called to its mate.乌鸫呼唤它的配偶。 to shout shoutThere's no need to shout, I can hear you just fine. yell"What are you doing?" he yelled. bellow"Listen to me!" he bellowed. hollerUSShe came running inside, hollering about being chased by a bear. call"I'm up here," he called. call for order(alsocall someone/something to order) to ask people in a meeting to stop talking so that the meeting can continue: 要求（会场）安静下来，要求别吵 She called for order/called the meeting to order.她要求会场安静下来。 [ T ] in some sports, to say what the next play will be: The coach calls the plays from the sideline. The catcher calls pitches by signalling with his fingers. The setter usually calls the serve receive ball with a signal, then makes other calls verbally. [ T ]US to describe a sports game as it is happening, especially on radio or television: He called the game for ABC. Vin Scully called Dodgers games for 67 years, on both radio and TV. See also commentate She sometimes calls out in her sleep. I thought I heard you call from upstairs. I called to her but she didn't hear me. "We're over here!" she called. I thought I heard someone call my name. Shouting & screaming barracking bawl bellow burst burst out call (something) out clamour cry cry out ejaculate give someone a shoutidiom holler howl lung shout shouty squawk the hairdryer treatment thunder whoop You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: American football Broadcasting in general callverb (ASK TO COME)C1[ I or T ] to ask someone to come to you: 叫来;召，召唤 I keep the bedroom door open in case the children call for me in the night.我让卧室门开着，以防孩子们晚上叫我。 I was called to an emergency meeting this morning.我今早被叫去参加一个紧急会议。 At school she was always being called into the headteacher's office.在学校时，她总是被叫到校长办公室去。 to ask someone to come to you callThe children called for him at night. call outPlease avoid calling out the doctor unless it is an emergency. send forSomeone has already sent for a doctor. summonI was summoned to the headmaster's office. summonsIf you are summonsed and do not attend court, you may be found guilty of contempt of court. hailShe walked to the corner and hailed a cab. I thought I heard my daughter calling for me. He was called to the phone. She called me over and showed me the report. You can't just call people across the office and expect them to come running! He called me into his office and asked me to explain my decision. Inviting & summoning ask ask someone in ask someone out call call (something) out call someone in call someone over convene invite invite someone in invite someone over invitee plus one recall resummon shout shout on someone summons uncalled uninvited callverb (VISIT)[ I ] to visit someone, especially for a short time: （尤指短暂的）拜访，造访 The electrician must have called round this morning when we were out - there's a note on the door mat.今天上午我们出去的时候电工一定来过了——门垫上留了张字条。 Visiting attraction beard the lion (in his/her den)idiom been call (in) on someone call by drop exchange happen happen along/by (somewhere) haunt have access to someone/something homestay pay regular round state visit stay stomping ground stop by (somewhere) stop in callverb (DECIDE ON)C1[ T ] to decide officially to have a particular event or take particular action: 决定召开（或举行） The managing director has called a meeting to discuss pay levels.总经理决定召开会议商讨工资标准。 The papers are predicting that the prime minister will call an election in the spring.报纸预言首相将宣布在春季举行大选。 It's reckoned that the unions will call a strike if management will not agree to their demands.如果管理层不同意他们的要求，预计工会将发动罢工。 See also call a halt to something [ T ] If a sports official calls something, they make a decision about an action by a player or about a shot(= a kick, hit, or throw of the ball): [ + obj + adv ]The line judge called the ball out. The umpire called the delivery a wide. Baseball umpires call balls and strikes. Managing and organizing admin administer administration anti-bureaucracy bronze command flabbily get up get your act togetheridiom gold command have/get your shit togetheridiom mobilize mount party planner party planning project-manage rationalization rationalize recentralization vice-presidential wieldy You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Refereeing & judging in sport See alsocall in sick Idiomscall someone's bluff call your shot call a spade a spade call into question call it a day call it a night call it quits call the shots something is calling you Phrasal verbscall back call someone back call by call for someone call for something call forth something call someone in call something in call someone/something off call something off call (in) on someone call on someone call on something call (something) out call someone out call someone over call someone up call something up Examples of calledcalled In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. The main category is called organic and inorganic dust. A random sample of patients with none of the above three co-morbid conditions (hereafter called the general group) was selected for comparison. Extremists of this view, called 'instrumentalists', believe that all or most knowledge productivity will increase provided the right information systems are implemented. If the second field is an index, then the relation is called an index map. It may be called the structural orientation of the proof-structure. They explain many differences (including some structural ones) between languages which have been called ' 'mixed' '. The first part, called an action (or system) description, specifies the transition diagram representing possible trajectories of the system. The set of all initial conditions that ultimately evolve to a stable fixed point is called the basin of attraction of that fixed point. Single-legged hopping robotics research similar results, when the spring-mass type vertical hopper was controlled with a controller, called periodic forcing controller. The problem domain is typically called the target of the analogy. The latter operation is called the 'sparking' of parallelism and is used in different variants in many parallel languages. He called this the "aspect graph" or "visual potential" of the tomato. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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