词汇 | thesaurus_articles_not-clean |
释义 | not cleanIf someone or something is not clean or is covered in dirt, they are dirty. Dirty is the most common word with this meaning. This shirt is dirty. Don't let the dog drink dirty water from that puddle. Your hands are really dirty - go and wash them! The most common opposite of dirty is clean. Clean is used most often to describe things that are not dirty. It is not used very often of people. He kept his room nice and clean. We funded a project that provides them with clean drinking water. Make sure your hands are clean before supper. For more opposites of dirty, see the article at clean. If something is extremely dirty, you can say it is filthy. Wash your hands before dinner - they're filthy! If something or someone looks dirty and untidy, you can say that the person or thing is scruffy or messy. Messy can also be used when someone or something produces a lot of mess. He's the typical scruffy student. Ben's bedroom is always really messy. Making pasta sauce from scratch is a messy business. If something is covered in dirt and needs washing, the adjectives grimy, grubby, and mucky are often used. Grubby and mucky are informal words. Don't wipe your grimy hands on that clean towel! He was wearing an old pair of jeans and a grubby T-shirt. Get your mucky boots out of my kitchen! The adjective soiled is a more formal way of describing something, especially something made of cloth, that is dirty. Soiled tablecloths should be soaked in detergent. Unclean and contaminated are used to describe things such as water that are dirty and will likely spread disease or cause ill health. Disease spreads through unclean water. Their water supply was contaminated with pesticides. The opposite of unclean and contaminated is pure. The water comes from pure mountain springs. If a place is extremely dirty and unpleasant, the adjective squalid is sometimes used. Squalid is a disapproving word. He lived in a squalid dormitory. Related articlesdirtiness dirt |
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