| 词汇 | thesaurus_articles_increase |
| 释义 | an increaseThese words are used to refer to the fact of something getting bigger in number, amount, level, or degree. One of the most common words for this is increase. There has been an sharp increase in municipal taxes this year. The opposite of increase is decrease. There has been a steady decrease in the number of visitors. For more opposites of increase, see the article at decrease. When talking about an increase in numbers, amounts, rates, or activities, you can use rise. Last month saw a rise in the rate of inflation. We have a sharp rise in share prices this quarter. The opposite of rise is fall. We likely won't see a fall in the prices of manufactured goods this year. A gain or a boost is a positive increase in something. We are not seeing the gains in productivity that we expected. The dollar made gains against the euro this week. We are hoping for a boost in sales this year. A rapid increase can be called a jump, a leap, a surge, or a spike. Spike is often used to refer to a very high but temporary increase in something. The jump in prices was generally expected. The sudden leap in petrol prices took motorists by surprise. There has been a surge in demand for avocados. The city has seen a spike in drug deaths recently. In business contexts you can talk about growth in sales, a market, etc. to refer to an increase in the size or importance of something. Growth is generally used in a positive way. We are anticipating modest sales growth. In business and economic contexts, an upturn or an upswing is an increase in the level of something, especially in economic figures. Some sectors of the economy have seen a sharp upturn. Natural gas production is on the upswing. The opposite of upturn is downturn. The opposite of upswing is downswing. These two words, like upturn and upswing, are often used in business or economic contexts. The economic downturn is likely to continue. We're seeing a downswing in auto manufacturing. A pickup is an increase or improvement in something to a previously high level after being low. We're beginning to see a pickup in exports at last. Related articlesto increase |
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