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词汇 temperamental
释义 temperamental
adjective
uk /ˌtem.pər.əˈmen.təl//ˌtem.prəˈmen.təl/ us /ˌtem.pɚ.əˈmen.t̬əl/

temperamentaladjective (PERSON)


A temperamental person is someone whose mood often changes very suddenly: 喜怒无常的
Be careful how you approach her - she's very temperamental.同她接触你要注意方式——她这人喜怒无常。
caused by your own character and feelings: 气质的;性情的;性格的
There are temperamental similarities between the brothers.兄弟俩在性情上有些相似。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Moods
-humoured
affect
be in one of your moodsidiom
black mood
eat
frame
humour
snit
someone's state/frame of mindidiom
spirit
strop
suck
sulky
temper
temperament
temperamentally
temperature
tone
up and downidiom
yourself

temperamentaladjective (MACHINE)


informal
A temperamental machine sometimes works and sometimes does not: (机器)性能不稳定的;时好时坏的
You have to treat our DVD player very carefully - it's old and temperamental.你用我们的光盘机时得格外小心——它很旧了,而且性能不稳定。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Machines - not functioning
act up
balky
blooey
break down
broken
brokenness
brownout
downtime
fail
flat
malfunction
outage
power (something) down
seize
seize up
short circuit
shot
shudder
shut
whack

Related word


temperamentally

temperamental | American Dictionary


temperamental
adjective[ not gradable ]
us/ˌtem·prəˈmen·təl/
expressive of your emotional character:
a temperamental young man
If a machine is temperamental, it sometimes works and sometimes does not:
Our VCR can be temperamental.

Examples of temperamental


temperamental
1100 sess early temperamental factors that could determine why life adversities can lead to pathological sequelae in some cases, but not in others.
Persons threatened by psychiatric disorder because of temperamental attributes like neuroticism, may remain at risk of somatic problems even if mental illness is averted.
Temperamental vulnerability and negative parenting as interacting predictors of child adjustment.
Consequently, limits on their temperamental style may lead to frustration and aggressive, defiant behavior.
Part of the reason for his obscurity was temperamental.
Parents' ratings of temperamental characteristics did not differ for boys and girls.
All but six of the children had been classified at 4 months as belonging to one of the four infant temperamental groups described earlier.
As noted earlier, a very small number of children with rare temperamental biases display atypical profiles early in life.
However, no set of temperamental characteristics is consistently associated with increased cortisol reactivity.
High and low reactives represent two of the many temperamental types that will be discovered.
The remaining 38% who showed other patterns, belong to other temperamental groups that will not be considered in this article.
Thus, lateralized brain function serves as the foundation, much like temperamental reactivity.
As in much research examining associations between temperamental characteristics and behavioral symptoms, infant negativity was based on maternal perceptions repor ted on a rating scale.
Temperamental characteristics as predictors of externalizing and internalizing child behavior problems in the contexts of high and low parental psychopathology.
There are multiple possible explanations for the discontinuity in this temperamental tendency over time.
See all examples of temperamental
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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