词汇 | taxation |
释义 | taxation noun[ U ] uk /tækˈseɪ.ʃən/ us /tækˈseɪ.ʃən/ the system of taxing people税收制度 See also taxnoun Taxation amortizable anti-dumping anti-progressive anti-tax at sourcephrase filer financial year fiscal drag fiscal year flat tax rebate regressive regressively road tax sales tax taxpayer the taxman tithe top rate unprogressive taxation | American Dictionarytaxation noun[ U ] us/tækˈseɪ·ʃən/ the process by which the government of a country obtains money from its people in order to pay for its expenses taxation | Business Englishtaxation noun[ U ] TAX, GOVERNMENTuk /tækˈseɪʃən/us the system of collecting taxes: The proposals restrict investors' ability to shelter their assets from taxation. Reform of the country's taxation system is high on the Government's economic agenda. central/general/local taxationBritain has one of the highest rates of personal taxation in the world. Generally, all capital gains are taxable unless you are exempt from taxation. In Europe health care, education or sponsorship of the arts, have largely been financed through higher rates of taxation. The committee proposed a sweeping overhaul of the tax code last week, aimed at shifting more of the burden of taxation to the wealthy business/company/corporate taxation money that is collected as tax: cut/reduce/raise taxationThe big corporations are adamant the government must reduce taxation. excessive/heavy taxation high/low taxation See alsocapital tax deferred tax direct taxation discriminatory taxation double taxation indirect taxation multiple taxation redistributive taxation Examples of taxationtaxation In both cases, the necessary conditions are so unlikely to be met that one can reject these arguments for proportionate taxation out of hand. Physical evidence of racial differentiation had to wait until the boom of the 1890s provided sufficient taxation to implement segregated public services. Whereas in the earlier period debates about taxation had tended to focus upon political and constitutional issues, they now centred around economic ones. Taxation of land values, which characterised the pre-1914 land question, had almost disappeared from political view by the end of the 1930s. Free of their corporatist commitments, social democratic governments have been found to limit the use of regressive indirect taxation in order to promote egalitarian outcomes. Its focus on land and its elimination of the human factor promised a rational basis of administration and an ' objective ' basis for taxation. Colonial governments already taxed their subject populations heavily, but typically did so through indirect taxation as well as various forms of head tax. This leads to the conclusion that the systems of family taxation alone can not explain emerging family patterns of labour force participation. Such thinking led to promising the economic benefits from reducing the level of taxation. An illustration of the difference in outlook between the two can be found in capital gains taxation. Less predictable, but no less crucial, are the discussions of the king's council and royal taxation. Meanwhile, indirect taxation had become less obviously regressive with the introduction in 1942 of purchase tax on the consumption of non-essential goods. It rounds off with considerations of issues surrounding government guarantees of insurance company solvency, and the taxation of income from annuities. It also called for an examination of both the financing of such expenditure and its implications for economic growth, taxation and the balance of payments. In this case, low taxation on unskilled labor motivates a large number of workers to forgo the premium and remain unskilled. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withtaxationtaxationThese are words often used in combination with taxation. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. burden of taxation These costs are of sufficient magnitude that it is evident that their economic impact is commensurable with the burdenoftaxation. excessive taxation The effects of continuing excessive taxation are, of course, wholly injurious. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 fair taxation It leads to violations of the principle of fair taxation and is liable to distort competition. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with taxation |
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