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词汇 sweep
释义 sweep
verb
uk /swiːp/ us /swiːp/swept | swept

sweepverb (CLEAN)


B2[ T ]
to clean something, especially a floor by using a brush to collect the dirt into one place from which it can be removed: 打扫,清扫,扫除
sweep the floor扫地
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to clean something
cleanDid you clean the kitchen?
washYou need to wash your hands before supper.
clean upClean up this mess!
clean outI spent the weekend cleaning out the kitchen cabinets.
wipeShe wiped the mirrors until they shone.
wipe downWe wipe down the tables after every customer leaves.
She swept the ashes from the fireplace.她把壁炉的灰烬扫掉。
When I arrived he was sweeping the leaves from the driveway.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Cleaning generally
brush someone/something off
cleaner
cleaning
cleanse
cleansing
groom
hoovering
mop
pick
pick someone/something up
purification
purifier
rinse
scrub
sponge
spring-cleaning
squeegee
steam-clean
sterilizing
swill

sweepverb (MOVE)


C2[ I+ adv/prep ]
to move, especially quickly and powerfully: (尤指快速有力地)移动,冲
sweep intoEveryone looked up as she swept into the room.她冲进房间的时候,每个人都抬头看她。
sweep throughThe fire swept (= spread quickly) through the house.火势迅速在房子里蔓延开来。
sweep into powerThe National Party swept into power (= easily won the election) with a majority of almost 200.民族党以近200票的多数优势顺利当选。
[ T ]
to quickly spread through and influence an area: 风行,风靡,迅速蔓延,迅速传播
A 1970s fashion revival is sweeping Europe.20世纪70年代的时尚复苏潮流正风靡整个欧洲。
[ T ]
to travel across all of an area, especially when looking for something: (尤指为寻找某物而)横扫,掠过
American minesweepers are sweeping the Arabian Sea.美国的扫雷艇正在阿拉伯海扫雷。
[ Iusually+ adv/prep ]
If a road, river, range of mountains, set of steps, etc. sweeps in a particular direction, they follow a particular curved path: 延伸,蜿蜒
The road sweeps down to the coast.这条路一直延伸到海岸。
The article describes the religious mania which is sweeping the US.
A wave of strikes swept the country.罢工风潮席卷全国。
A wave of panic swept through the crowd and people started running.
The hurricane swept across Japan.
The fire brigade tried to bring the blaze under control but it swept quickly throughout the building.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Moving quickly
agility
beetle
belt
bob up
bowl down/along something
cannonball
gallop
gun
leg
make a dash for something
make good timeidiom
make hasteidiom
make off
outrun
outrush
rush
scorch
scuttle
shoot
whizz

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Spreading and scattering

sweepverb (REMOVE)


B2[ Tusually+ adv/prep ]
to remove and/or take in a particular direction, especially in a fast and powerful way: (尤指迅猛地)带走,卷走
sweep someone/something awayA large wave swept away half the sandcastle.一个巨浪卷走了沙堡的一半。
sweep something into somethingShe swept the pile of papers and books into her bag.她把一堆报纸和书胡乱塞进包里。
be swept out to seaThe boat was swept out to sea (= away from land) by the tide.那条船被潮水卷到了海中。
sweep someone/something asideGovernment troops swept aside the rebel forces (= caused them to move away from the area in which they were).政府军队迅速肃清了叛军。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Taking things away from someone or somewhere
appropriate
bear away
carry someone away
carry something off
collect someone/something from somewhere
debug
divest someone of something
drain
drain (something) away
drainage
dredge
expropriate
relieve
removal
remove
rob
root something/someone out
rout someone out
seizure
shear

sweepverb (WIN)


[ T ]USinformal
to win all the parts of a competition, or to win very easily: 大获全胜,一举获胜,轻易获胜
The Yankees swept the four-game series with the Blue Jays.扬基队连续在四场比赛中大胜蓝鸟队。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Winning and defeating
annihilate
annihilation
bank
be gunning for someoneidiom
be one in the eye for someoneidiom
convincing
mincemeat
moral victory
move/go/close in for the killidiom
near thing
outclass
scrape
sew
slaughter
sweep the boardidiom
take someone down
take someone to the cleaner'sidiom
take something apart
takedown
thrash

Idioms


sweep someone off their feet
sweep something under the carpet
sweep the board

Phrasal verbs


sweep someone along
sweep something aside
sweep
noun
uk /swiːp/ us /swiːp/

sweepnoun (MOVEMENT)


[ C ]
a movement, especially a quick, powerful one or one to search an area: 掠过;扫过
sweep ofWith a sweep (= horizontal movement) of its tail, the alligator knocked her under the water.鳄鱼尾巴一扫,将她打落水中。
[ C ]
a long, often curved, area of land, sea, river, etc.: 一片(长长且弯曲的)土地(海域、河流等)
sweep ofA broad sweep of flat countryside stretched to the horizon in all directions.平坦宽阔的乡村向四面延伸,一望无际。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Shaking, swinging and vibrating
brandish
earth-shaking
flappy
flourish
fluff
fluff something up
reverberation
reverberative
ripple
rock-a-bye
shake out
shakily
shiver
sway
thrash
trembly
tremulously
vibrate
vibration
vibratory

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Geography: areas of land in general
Topics & areas of interest

sweepnoun (CLEAN)


[ Cusually singular ]UK
the act of sweeping something to clean it: 打扫,清扫,扫除
a sweepI've given the kitchen floor a sweep (= I have swept it).我已经清扫了厨房的地板。
 
Sappasit Wongkhonkan/EyeEm/GettyImages
[ C ]
old-fashioned forchimney sweep烟囱清扫工(chimney sweep的老式说法)
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Cleaning generally
brush someone/something off
cleaner
cleaning
cleanse
cleansing
groom
hoovering
mop
pick
pick someone/something up
purification
purifier
rinse
scrub
sponge
spring-cleaning
squeegee
steam-clean
sterilizing
swill

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


People who clean & tidy places & things

sweepnoun (IN CRICKET)


[ C ] sports specialized
in cricket, an attacking hit in which the batter (= the player who tries to hit the ball) bends their knees and moves down while hitting the ball on the left side for a right-handed batter or on the right side for a left-handed batter:
The batter top-edged a sweep and was caught at deep square leg.
Most of his runs came from sweeps off the spinners.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Cricket
12th man
all out
all-rounder
arm ball
asking rate
batting
bowl
eleven
hook
infield
jaffa
king pair
late cut
leg break
stonewall
strike rate
sundries
switch-hit
tail
tailender

sweepnoun (TV VIEWERS)


 sweeps[ plural ]US
a period of time when measurements of the number of people watching different television stations are made so that the cost of advertising on each station can be set: 调查收视率的时段
It was deliberately broadcast during the sweeps for shock value.

Idiom


a clean sweep

sweep | American Dictionary


sweep
verb
us/swip/past tense and past participlesweptus/swept/

sweepverb (CLEAN)


[ I/T ]
to clean a floor or other surface by using a brush to collect the dirt into one place from which it can be removed:
[ T ]She sweeps the street in front of her house.
[ M ]The classroom is filthy – could you sweep it out?
[ I ]I swept under every piece of furniture.

sweepverb (REMOVE)


[ Talways+ adv/prep ]
to remove or take something in a particular direction, esp. suddenly and with force:
She paused, sweeping a hair from her brow.
[ M ]Floodwaters were sweeping away gardens and driving residents to higher ground.

sweepverb (MOVE)


[ I/T ]
to move quickly and sometimes forcefully:
[ Ialways+ adv/prep ]A stiff breeze swept across the parking lot.
[ Ialways+ adv/prep ]He would sweep through the room shaking hands with everyone.
[ T ]Our headlights were sweeping the trees ahead.

sweepverb (WIN)


[ T ]
to win all the parts of a competition:
New York swept their series with Vancouver, 3-0.

Idioms


sweep something under the rug
sweep someone off their feet
sweep
noun[ C ]
us/swip/

sweepnoun[C] (MOVEMENT)


a large movement across an area:
the sweep of the clock’s hour hand
a police sweep
The sweep of an idea or piece of writing is the range of its subject:
He is aware of the epic sweep of this project.

sweepnoun[C] (WIN)


the fact of winning everything that is available or all parts of a competition:
She prevented Republicans from making a clean sweep of the election by winning the race in District 27.

Examples of sweep


sweep
It arose in the wake of punk, which sought to sweep away what its proponents saw as the empty virtuosity of rock dinosaurs.
Finally, an excerpt including ascending and descending parts of the sweep is played.
The result of the meeting was a vague agreement that the states would maintain a broad front against plans to sweep aside their rights.
But these more moderate counsels were consistently swept aside.
Especially for an inexperienced reader, the interruption in processing necessitated by a return sweep could be disrupting.
After this comical entry, the problems of a sweep's life are soon apparent.
A combination of apparent opposites - the provincial and the cosmopolitan - his music appropriates a global sweep of influences without being definable as 'world music'.
Arthropods were also collected with a sweep net on three dates during 2002.
These are due to small perturbations in the thermal boundary layers being swept into the plumes by the large-scale flow.
No strong trends in leafhopper numbers were observed from samples collected by sweep net.
Here, the surfactant is swept to the back of an advancing bubble and accumulates near the rear.
These pitches are then connected in descending sweeps from the highest semitone in the series, creating fast chromatic scales.
It is, in places, rather too sweeping in some of its conclusions, and glides over issues that might have merited more careful assessment.
We simply sweep all the molecules once and assume that this gives an approximation of the realistic dynamics.
For example, selective sweeps are unlikely to affect more than one locus, while all loci should be affected by demographic processes or population structure.
See all examples of sweep
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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