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词汇 sweat
释义 sweat
noun
uk /swet/ us /swet/

sweatnoun (LIQUID)


B2[ U ]
the clear, salty liquid that you pass through your skin: 汗,汗水
dripping with/pouring with sweatThe dancers were dripping with/pouring with sweat after a morning's rehearsal.经过一上午的彩排,舞蹈演员们都大汗淋漓。
covered in sweatBy the time we'd climbed to the top of the hill, we were covered in sweat.爬到山顶的时候,我们已经浑身是汗了。
bead of sweatShe wiped the beads (= drops) of sweat from her forehead.她擦了擦额头上的汗珠。
figurativeThe cathedral was built by human toil and sweat (= effort).这座大教堂凝聚着人们的血汗。
 
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The athletes were drenched in sweat.
The sweat was pouring down her face by the end of the race.赛跑结束时汗水顺着她的脸颊滚落。
Beads of sweat stood out on his forehead.他额头上冒出了汗珠。
I can feel trickles of sweat running down my neck.我可以感觉到津津汗水顺着脖子往下流淌。
He sat down and wiped the sweat off his forehead.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Animal physiology: bodily fluids & their production
biliary
bilirubin
bodily fluid
bogy
break out in a cold sweat
gob
perspire
purulent
saliva
salivary
salivate
salivation
semen
seminal fluid
seminiferous
slag
slaver
slobber
sweat bucketsidiom
sweaty

sweatnoun (CLOTHES)


 sweats[ plural ]US(UKtracksuit)
a loose top and trousers, worn either by people who are training for a sport or exercising, or as informal clothing: (运动锻炼或休闲时穿的)宽松衣裤,运动服
Sweats are certainly comfortable, but you can get bored with wearing them every day.

See also


blood, sweat, and tears

Idioms


get in a sweat
no sweat
sweat
verb
uk /swet/ us /swet/

sweatverb (PRODUCE LIQUID)


B2[ I ]
to pass sweat through the skin because you are hot, ill, or frightened: 流汗,出汗,冒汗
It was so hot when we arrived in Tripoli that we started to sweat as soon as we got off the plane.我们到达的黎波里时天气太热了,我们一下飞机就开始出汗了。
sweat withThe prisoners were sweating with fear.囚犯们吓得直冒汗。
sweat like a piginformalI was so afraid, I was sweating like a pig (= sweating a lot).我害怕极了,浑身冒汗。
[ I ]
If something sweats, it produces drops of liquid on the outside: 渗出(水珠)
sweat withThe walls in older houses sometimes sweat with damp.老房子的墙壁有时候会因为受潮而渗出水珠。
Someone who is suffering from sunstroke feels dizzy and has a high temperature, but does not sweat.中暑的人会觉得头晕,发高烧,但不出汗。
It was my first interview and I was sweating buckets.那是我第一次面试,我紧张得大汗淋漓。
This jumper always makes me sweat.
The heating was turned up so high that I was beginning to sweat.
We were sweating buckets sleeping under a really thick duvet.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Animal physiology: bodily fluids & their production
biliary
bilirubin
bodily fluid
bogy
break out in a cold sweat
gob
perspire
purulent
saliva
salivary
salivate
salivation
semen
seminal fluid
seminiferous
slag
slaver
slobber
sweat bucketsidiom
sweaty

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Wet weather & wetness

sweatverb (WORK HARD)


[ I ]
to work very hard to achieve something: 努力工作(以取得成就)
Volunteers sweated to get the room ready for the dance.志愿者们为了这场舞会辛辛苦苦地打扫场地。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Succeeding, achieving and fulfilling
A game
accomplish
achieve
acquit
actualize
bear
get through
get to/reach first baseidiom
get your own wayidiom
go faridiom
go from strength to strengthidiom
kill
pan
rise
sail through (something)
scale the heightsidiom
scrape through (something)
sew something up
slam dunk
stand out

sweatverb (WORRY)


[ T ]mainly USinformal
to worry about something: 担心,忧虑
He is a great boss, focused on managing the big picture and rarely sweating the details.
 don't sweat it!
mainly USinformal
used to tell someone not to worry about something:
Can't make the gig? Don't sweat it; you'll have plenty more chances.
 sweat the small stuff
mainly USinformal
to worry about things that are not important:
don't sweat the small stuffBe positive, don't sweat the small stuff, and stop doing things you don't like.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Anxious and worried
(all) hot and botheredidiom
aflutter
agitated
angsty
anxious
fretfully
frightened
fuss
get in a sweatidiom
goosey
pit of your stomachidiom
preoccupied
prey
prey on sb's mindidiom
prey on something
wired
worried
worriedly
worrier
worrywart

Idioms


make someone sweat
sweat blood
sweat bullets
sweat it out

Phrasal verb


sweat over something

sweat | American Dictionary


sweat
verb[ I ]
us/swet/past tensesweat or sweated | present participlesweated(fmlperspire)
to excrete a salty, colorless liquid through the skin, esp. when you are hot or frightened:
He was sweating profusely.
If something sweats, it has drops of liquid on the outside:
The soda cans sweat in this humidity.
You may say you sweat if you feel worried:
We have to sweat about money because we don’t have much of it.
sweat
noun[ U ]
us/swet/(fmlperspiration)
the salty, colorless liquid that you excrete through your skin:
beads of sweat
Sweat is also effort or work:
They lived off the sweat and toil of others.

Examples of sweat


sweat
Patients with excessive sweating on the palms 100%.
Increased sweating 45% (associated with heat and exercise).
Synchronous diaphragmatic flutter, tachypnoea, stiff gait, profuse sweating and ataxia are possible clinical signs of hypocalcaemia, but were not observed during this race4,8,32.
Patients with excessive sweating on: palms 90%, soles 84%, underarms 11% and face 18%.
Patients with excessive sweating on: palms 52%, palms and underarms 43% and underarms 6%.
Treatment with hyperimmune sera protected against sweating sickness and the recovered animals showed no sweating sickness symptoms upon re-challenge.
The first described a low level of activity, such as walking, the other a high level of activity that leads to sweating and breathlessness.
However, at the time of diagnosis, the majority of our patients presented with a combination of musculoskeletal manifestations, sweating and arthralgia.
An illness characterized by acute or insidious onset of fever, night sweats, undue fatigue, anorexia, weight loss, headache, and arthralgia.
On examination, the patient was bradycardic, febrile, sweating and vomiting.
The water of the body sweats into the river; river water is made to evaporate through the body's heat; ice melts into the street.
When only one organ is sweating (usually the head), it is a sign of pathological disfunction (membrorum debilitas).
The symptoms associated with myelofibrosis are variable and in more than 50% of patients include marked lassitude, loss of weight and night sweats.
Typically, seroconversion ' illness ' resembles a flu-like illness and can include fever, malaise, headaches, night sweats, nausea and diarrhoea [2-6].
One time he awoke in a state of terror, sweating like crazy, and he actually heard himself screaming.
See all examples of sweat
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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