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词汇 suzerain
释义 suzerain
noun[ C ]
 politics specializeduk /ˈsuː.zər.eɪn/ us /ˈsuː.zɚ.ɪn/
a country that partly controls another country, or the ruler of such a country: 宗主国;宗主国君主
As the Transvaal’s suzerain power, it would have been England’s duty to try to avert bloodshed. 作为德兰士瓦的宗主国,英国有责任尽力避免流血事件。
The Hapsburgs were suzerains of the country, but they treated the inhabitants as free men.哈布斯堡家族是这个国家的领主,但他们把居民当作自由人对待。
See also
suzerainty
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Countries, nationalities & continents: country & nation
birthright citizenship
body politic
BRICS
citizen
compatriot
cross-border
cross-national
denaturalize
domestic
dual
fatherland
internationalism
native
naturalization
non-country
non-domestic
non-indigenous
non-national
statehood
stateless

Examples of suzerain


suzerain
But suzerains, too, had to preserve their honor and prestige by their relationships and behavior.
The "ideal of conquest" is "not a destructive and predatory invasion", but "a sacrificial progression" aiming at "a strengthening adhesion to a suzerain power".
A chief held his district by virtue of his own strength rather than the direct patronage of a suzerain.
Respect their history, respect their dignity, shake off the arrogance and haughtiness of the suzerain!
From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English
The suzerain, e.g. bishop, abbot, or other possessor, granted an estate in perpetuity to a person, who thereby became his vassal.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These requirements had to be repeated as often as there was a change in the person of the suzerain or vassal.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
This social role was crucial: a suzerain, or feudal overlord, was dependent upon his vassals to mobilize on his behalf in case of war.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
A suzerain can also refer to a feudal lord, to whom vassals must pay tribute.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The dominant entity in the suzerainty relationship, or the more powerful entity itself, is called a suzerain.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
This was based on a separate clause of the treaty which did recognize that he had previously been the suzerain of the concerned lands.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Its prince ceased to owe obligations to any suzerain.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
In return for protection, the cities often furnished a contingent to the army or navy of their suzerain, and sometimes paid tribute either in money or in kind.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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