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词汇 sustaining
释义 sustaining
present participle ofsustain
sustain
verb[ T ]
uk /səˈsteɪn/ us /səˈsteɪn/

sustainverb[T] (CONTINUE)


C2
to cause or allow something to continue for a period of time: 保持,维持,使持续,使继续
The economy looks set to sustain its growth into next year.看来经济的增长会持续到明年。
He seems to find it difficult to sustain relationships with women.他似乎觉得和女人维持关系并不容易。
USThe judge sustained (= accepted) the lawyer's objection.法官接受了律师的反对意见。
C2
to keep alive: 维持…的生命,供养
The soil in this part of the world is not rich enough to sustain a large population.这里的土地不够肥沃,无法供养大量的人口。
It proved particularly difficult to sustain the interest of the older children.
This year's harvest is insufficient to sustain a growing population.
Economic growth cannot be sustained without a rise in inflation.
This planet is unable to sustain human or plant life.
The team were finally victorious after a sustained effort to succeed.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Preserving and saving
aspic
co-processing
conserve
deliverer
documentalist
documentarily
lifeguard
reclaim
reprieve
rescue
rescuer
reusable
rewild
saviour
self-sustaining
sustain
sustainedly
unadopted
unappropriated
unassigned

sustainverb[T] (SUFFER)


formal
to suffer or experience, especially damage or loss: 经历,遭受(尤指破坏或损失)
She sustained multiple injuries in the accident.她在这次事故中多处受伤。
Most buildings sustained only minimal damage in the earthquake.在这次地震中,大多数建筑物受到的破坏都很小。
The company has sustained heavy losses this year.公司今年遭受了严重的亏损。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Experiencing and suffering
(straight) from the horse's mouthidiom
afflict
affliction
almost/nearly die of somethingidiom
be a martyr to somethingidiom
be a victim of your own successidiom
bear
count
go through
grip
hands-on
hit someone where they liveidiom
hold onidiom
horse
practical
seat-of-the-pants
see lifeidiom
stricken
suffer the consequences
taste

sustainverb[T] (SUPPORT)


to support emotionally: (情感上)支持
She was sustained by the strength of her religious faith.宗教信仰的力量支撑着她。
The love of my family and friends sustained me through my ordeal.家人和朋友的爱支撑着我渡过了难关。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Backing, supporting & defending
adopt
advocacy
affirmation
ally yourself to/with someone
argumentation
bail out
bat
bet
buoy
champion
commitment
over-favour
pander to someone/something
prop something up
provide
provide for someone
solidly
sustenance
underpin
wave/show/fly the flagidiom

Examples of sustaining


sustaining

In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use.


Legumes for sustaining soil fertility in lowland rice.
Further studies are required to consider the more difficult problem of sustaining fly-free areas in open populations faced with re-invasion pressure.
This means that treatment and prevention of mental disorders should help people to develop skills for sustaining and improving their alternative sources of well-being.
In general, no matter what society does, sustaining felicity cannot be guaranteed.
Resourcefulness was vital in creating and sustaining such a massive imperial entity.
From both a practice and research perspective, the issue of sustaining support for parents was important and represents a further system challenge.
In practice these ' necessaries ' often took the form of food and fuel, of mutton broth and sustaining porter or port.
Sustaining the self in later life : supporting older people in the community.
Bratmanian shared activity, then, is hypercommittal: parties must seek agreement and be committed to sustaining it.
No matter what the vantage point, the opera can be seen as igniting and sustaining a racial fantasy that entranced playwright, composer and operagoers alike.
In the presence of a veto, either the government collapses or, for the sake of sustaining the coalition, all parties agree to delay any decision.
We believe that these cells have an integral role, together with cholinergic neurons, in sustaining and propagating rhythmic activity within basalo-cortical-basal circuits.
The entanglement of the construction and function of the gravity chronometer shows how experimentation is entangled with the practices sustaining it.
The territorial state played a key role in this, sustaining some groups while eroding others.
Rehabilitation of tropical lands: a key to sustaining development.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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