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词汇 summary
释义 summary
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈsʌm.ər.i/ us /ˈsʌm.ɚ.i/(formalsummation)
B2
a short, clear description that gives the main facts or ideas about something: 总结,概要,摘要
At the end of the news, they often give you a summary of the main stories.在新闻结束的时候,他们常常会总结一下主要的新闻内容。
In summary, they decided against the proposal. 总而言之,他们决定反对这项提议。
I only asked for a summary of the main points but she's making a real meal out of it.我只要个提纲,可是她弄得过于详细。
He gave us a short summary of the meeting.
Our teacher asked us to write a summary of the story.
In summary, the whole affair was a fiasco.
This document gives a summary of the relevant items of law.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Summaries and summarizing
a (quick/brisk) trot through somethingidiom
abridgment
abstract
biodata
brushstroke
catch-all
encapsulate
encapsulation
executive summary
gist
handout
recapitulation
resume
shorthand
shorthand for somethingidiom
story
TLDR
to cut a long story shortidiom
trot
upsum
summary
adjective[ before noun ]
uk /ˈsʌm.ər.i/ us /ˈsʌm.ɚ.i/
done suddenly, without discussion or a legal process: (未经讨论或法律程序)立即的,速决的,草率的
summary arrest/dismissal/execution立即逮捕/解散/执行
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Not expected or planned
abrupt end
abrupt halt
abruptly
abruptness
ad hoc
inadvertence
inadvertency
inadvertent
inadvertently
inconceivable
sharpness
sine die
spirit
spontaneity
spontaneous
unsuspected
untimely
untoward
unwilled
unwitting

Related word


summarily

summary | American Dictionary


summary
noun[ C ]
us/ˈsʌm·ə·ri/
a brief, clear statement giving the most important facts about something:
The assignment was to write a summary of the news.
 in summary
In summary is said before giving a final, brief statement:
In summary, Chen’s book is a good introduction to the subject.

summary | Business English


summary
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈsʌməri/uspluralsummaries
a short statement of the main ideas or facts in a report, discussion, etc.:
a summary of sthThe article offers a summary of best practices.
Many of these problems could have been avoided according to a summary of the study released yesterday.
a brief/short/written summary
provide/produce/publish a summaryTable 12.4 provides a summary of how management perspectives have changed over the last 50 years.
FINANCE, ACCOUNTING
a list of the different amounts of money that have been spent and received, for example, on a bank statement
 in summary
an expression used at the end of a report or discussion before stating its main ideas or facts:
In summary, we must aim to maintain a stable supply of crude oil while protecting the environment.

See also


executive summary
management summary
summary
adjective[ before noun ]
uk /ˈsʌməri/us
giving the main ideas or facts of a discussion, report, etc., but not the details:
summary information/reports/observations
LAW
done suddenly, without discussion or the usual or accepted processes:
summary arrest/execution/proceedings

Examples of summary


summary
Recipients' minimal agreements in response to the figurative summaries (sympathy tokens, etc.) conjoin those substantive and procedural agreements.
In the extrinsic ad hoc task, the focus was on indicative summaries which were tailored to a particular topic.
The summaries of risks we have presented are not definitive; other risks (wild cards) may arise.
However, as generated summaries could be read by many individuals, we decided to avoid idiosyncratic words, and instead use a fairly generic vocabulary.
The documents varied in length from very short summaries of key recommendations with little supporting documentation to large reports with numerous appendices.
Short summaries and intermediate length summaries were individually evaluated.
Atomic facts were extracted from these summaries and defined empirically on the data by annotators.
Accompanying such analyses we find stories within stories, plot summaries that present an (often complicated) opera in miniature, making the libretto manageable.
All valued the summaries produced by the physiotherapist at the conclusion of a period of intervention outlining the recommendations to the patient.
To the author 's credit, attempts to "shape" or refine par ticipants' expressions, observations, analyses, summaries, and so on do not appear in this work.
We did not have a naturally occurring corpus of human-written summaries, since tutors normally give feedback orally.
The factoid analysis investigated 50 different summaries from two news stories.
The summaries contained more main ideas than the recall protocols and the recalls contained a higher percentage of details than main ideas.
After reading each text, lear ners wrote summaries, which were scored in terms of the number of propositions recalled.
Most chapters contain helpful summaries and suggestions for future research.
See all examples of summary
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withsummary


summary

These are words often used in combination with summary.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


accurate summary
Here an accurate summary would contain the answers found in that document to a set of topic-related questions.
brief summary
A briefsummary of this 'lost' history follows.
comprehensive summary
Each chapter is introduced by way of a short, comprehensive summary of the material to be covered.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with summary
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