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词汇 suffer
释义 suffer
verb
uk /ˈsʌf.ər/ us /ˈsʌf.ɚ/

sufferverb (FEEL PAIN)


B1[ I ]
to experience physical or mental pain: 受苦;受折磨
I think he suffered a lot when his wife left him.我想他妻子离开他时,他一定很痛苦。
She suffers in the winter when it's cold and her joints get stiff.冬天天气寒冷,她的关节会变得僵硬,这让她非常难受。
She's been suffering from(= been ill with) cancer for two years.她患癌症已经有两年了。
Johnny suffers from(= is often ill with) asthma.约翰尼患有哮喘。
Do you suffer from(= do you have) any allergies?你对任何物质过敏吗?
If you're not happy with it, you should complain. Don't just suffer in silence(= without saying anything).如果你不喜欢的话,应该说出来。别闷在心里。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to accept or continue in a situation that is difficult or unpleasant
bearI will bear the responsibility for whatever happens.
endureShe endured years of hip pain before seeing a surgeon.
sufferShe suffers from severe asthma.
acceptI have finally accepted that I can't change who he is.
resign yourself toI have resigned myself to the fact that I'll never work again.
become resigned toPeople have become resigned to the fact that increased security means much longer wait times at airports.
It's some comfort to know that he died instantly and didn't suffer.
We cannot stand idly by while these people suffer.这些人在受苦,我们不能袖手旁观。
If he is suffering, he certainly shows no outward sign of it.即便他很痛苦,他也肯定一点儿不会表露出来。
She'd suffered terribly over the years but it hadn't made her bitter.多年来她受尽了苦,可她并不怨恨。
It's terrible to see the children suffer.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Being & falling ill
acquire
be a martyr to somethingidiom
be green around the gillsidiom
be hangingidiom
be laid upidiom
be out of sortsidiom
bring
declension
develop
lay someone up
martyr
not a hundred percentidiom
pick
pick someone/something up
predisposed
serious
sicken
strike
succumb
upset

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Experiencing and suffering

sufferverb (EXPERIENCE)


B2[ I or T ]
to experience or show the effects of something bad: 经历,经受,遭受(坏事)
The Democrats suffered a crushing defeat in the last election.民主党在上次选举中遭遇了惨败。
25 policemen suffered minor injuries during the riots.抗议事件中有25名警察受了轻伤。
The city suffered another blow last month with the closure of the local car factory.上个月当地汽车厂倒闭,这是该市受到的又一打击。
If you go and eat three helpings of dessert, you'll just have to suffer the consequences!如果你坚持要吃3份甜品,恐怕你要自作自受!
[ + obj + -ing verb ]I had to suffer her father moaning for half an hour on the phone last night!昨晚我不得不忍受她父亲在电话里唠叨抱怨了半个小时!
When you're working such long hours, it's inevitable that your marriage will start to suffer.你老是这么加班,婚姻难免会受影响。
Like a lot of his films, it suffers from being too long.和他的其他很多电影一样,这部电影也是有点太长了。
Pregnant women often suffer from iron deficiency.孕妇常常缺铁。
No one should have to suffer such degrading treatment.任何人都不应该受到如此侮辱性的对待。
Do you suffer from migraine?
She was admitted to hospital suffering from shock.她因中风被送入医院救治。
He has helped patients suffering from anxiety, depression, and eating disorders.他曾医治过患有焦虑症、抑郁症和进食障碍的病人。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Experiencing and suffering
(straight) from the horse's mouthidiom
afflict
affliction
almost/nearly die of somethingidiom
be a martyr to somethingidiom
be a victim of your own successidiom
bear
count
go through
grip
hands-on
hit someone where they liveidiom
hold onidiom
horse
ride
seat-of-the-pants
see lifeidiom
stricken
suffer the consequences
taste

Idiom


not suffer fools gladly

suffer | American Dictionary


suffer
verb
us/ˈsʌf·ər/

sufferverb (EXPERIENCE)


[ I/T ]
to experience or show the effects of something bad:
[ T ]About 50,000 bicyclists suffer serious head injuries each year.
[ T ]Block’s own farm has suffered large financial setbacks.
[ I ]If you and your husband have jobs in different cities, your marriage is likely to suffer.

sufferverb (FEEL PAIN)


[ I ]
to experience physical or mental pain:
She suffers in cold weather when her joints get stiff.
He suffers from migraine headaches.

Examples of suffer


suffer
Apparently, the abbey had suffered from the loss of seasonal pastures, a recurring but disastrous phenomenon.
However, it suffers from a number of shortcomings.
At baseline, 39 of the participants were classified as suffering from depression.
Since a claim is a duty owed particularly to the person, the unfairness is plainly suffered by that person.
He did, and there is no doubt that viewed from 2006, his work suffered accordingly.
In shor t, effective early intervention programs may be a significant oppor tunity to prevent a great deal of suffering for children and their families.
Under that circumstance, both quality of caregiving and infant development suffered.
His reputation suffered after his death (his style did not develop during the last few decades of his life) and has still not been rehabilitated.
Narrative form integrates situations and context, and less salient cues, to infer whether an emotion indicates suffering or something else.
While the text is hugely informative, it suffers from a number of important shortcomings.
Unfortunately she suffered complications in a later pregnancy and the stitch had to be removed.
Assessing the larger numbers of women suffering severe maternal morbidity would vastly increase their workload.
We then quantify the stretching by considering the total stretch suffered during this finite period of time.
The latter case also suffers secondary bifurcation for some values of the relevant parameters of the problem.
While this approach is more relevant to the practical flow, it suffers from some constraints.
See all examples of suffer
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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