词汇 | subcontractor |
释义 | subcontractor noun[ C ] uk /ˌsʌb.kənˈtræk.tər/ us /ˌsʌbˈkɑːn.træk.ɚ/ a person or company that does part of a job that another person or company is responsible for分包人;分包商 Types of employment admin administrative administrative assistant administratively at the coalfaceidiom job-share job-sharing jobbing jobless joblessness professionalism professionality qualified recertify redundancy well qualified WFH white-collar who's whoidiom wilderness yearsidiom subcontractor | American Dictionarysubcontractor noun[ C ] us/sʌbˈkɑn·træk·tər, ˈsʌbˌkɑn-, ˌsʌb·kənˈtræk-/ a person or company that a contractor pays to do part of the work that the contractor has agreed to do: an electrical subcontractor subcontractor | Business Englishsubcontractor noun[ C ] MANAGEMENT, LAW (alsosub-contractor)uk /ˌsʌbkənˈtræktər/ us /-kɑːntrækɚ/ an outside person or organization that does work for an organization that might normally be done within it: I've had to employ several subcontractors to help complete the work. Compare contractor freelancer Examples of subcontractorsubcontractor When subcontractors cannot provide enough resources, they hinder their own per formance, that of other subcontractors, and ultimately the entire project. Disputes among subcontractors would follow if the causes of delays are not clearly established and the cost overruns are not reimbursed properly. Another notable feature is that every subcontractor only considers its own activities, but it will also enhance global outcomes. Other, more complex middle agents, such as subcontractors, are not available in this architecture. Therefore, the subcontractors may try to change the project schedule in order to accommodate their wishes. The problem we are trying to solve is rescheduling activities through distributed coordination when subcontractors have available resources that differ from the needed resources. Thus, projects need a new distributed coordination approach wherein all of the concerned subcontractors can respond to changes and reschedule a project dynamically. Traditional centralized coordination techniques used by general contractors become insufficient as subcontractors per form most work and provide their own resources. Changes are likely to cause schedule conflicts among subcontractors because any move affects the activities of other subcontractors in tightly coupled construction project schedules. This resource histogram implies that some subcontractors' schedules differ from their original ones. Therefore, there is a need for a methodology to handle subcontractors' resource-driven schedule changes. Because their activities are interdependent with other subcontractors' activities, subcontractors have to consult with other subcontractors when rescheduling their activities. One subcontractor in building construction stated that he was paid on a monthly basis, and only at a given rate per square metre completed. Under the system, the entrepreneur supplied raw materials to subcontractors, who performed the work at home using their own machines and equipment. We interviewed 2 general contractors and 12 subcontractors that self-per form construction work on drywall, structural concrete, mechanical ductwork, process piping, and electrical systems. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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