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词汇 study
释义 study
verb
uk /ˈstʌd.i/ us /ˈstʌd.i/

studyverb (LEARN)


A1[ I or T ]
to learn about a subject, especially in an educational course or by reading books: 学习;攻读,研读
to study biology/chemistry攻读生物学/化学
Next term we will study plants and how they grow.下个学期我们将学习植物及其生长过程。
study forShe's been studying for her doctorate for three years already.她攻读博士学位已经有3年了。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to learn something
learnI'm learning how to play the piano.
studyI'm studying Italian right now.
masterShe lived in Italy for several years but never quite mastered the language.
pick upWhen you live in a country, you soon pick up the language.
familiarize yourself withHe prepared for the interview by familiarizing himself with the company's work.
get the hang of something"I've never used this software before." "Don't worry, you'll soon get the hang of it."
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to study something
studyWhat do you plan on studying at university?
majorUSShe majored in philosophy at Harvard.
cramShe's cramming for her history exam.
reviseUK I'm revising for tomorrow's test.
reviewUSWe're going to review for the test tomorrow night.
researchScientists are researching possible new treatments for cancer.
She couldn't study with the children chasing around the house.孩子们在房子里跑来跑去,她没法学习。
One of the main reasons I came to England was to study the language.我到英格兰的主要原因之一是学习语言。
You'll need peace and quiet to study.要想学习先得静下心来。
Richard studied engineering at Manchester University.
I studied music at college.我上大学时学的是音乐。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Learning & knowing
absorptive capacity
achievement gap
acquirable
acquire
acquisition
audit
bone
know better (than someone)idiom
know better (than to do something)idiom
know something from something
know something like the back of your handidiom
know your way around somethingidiom
orientation
recognition
recognize
study holiday
study under someone
subskill
subspeciality
subspecialize

studyverb (EXAMINE)


B2[ T ]
to examine something very carefully: 仔细研究;调查
I want time to study this contract thoroughly before signing it.签字之前,我需要时间把这份合同彻底研究一下。
[ + question word ]Researchers have been studying how people under stress make decisions.研究人员一直在研究人们在压力之下是如何作决定的。
Synonyms
check(EXAMINE)
check something out(EXAMINE)informal
examine(LOOK AT CAREFULLY)
inspect
peruseformal
scan(LOOK)
survey(LOOK AT)formal
You can take the documents home and study them at your leisure.你可以把这些文件带回家,有空时再好好看一看。
The committee studied the minutiae of the report for hours.委员会花了数小时研究报告的具体细节。
She studied the document.
She studied the pale skin of his face in the dim lamplight.她借着微弱的灯光仔细端详他那苍白的脸庞。
I've been studying village records in the local archive.我一直在当地的档案馆中研究村庄的史料。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Analysing and evaluating
adjudication
analysable
analyse
analyser
analyst
assign
have the measure of someone/somethingidiom
inspect
inspection
interpret
interpretable
interpretive
microscope
parse
reinspection
reinterpret
reinterpretation
reinvestigate
reinvestigation
weigh

Phrasal verb


study under someone
study
noun
uk /ˈstʌd.i/ us /ˈstʌd.i/

studynoun (EXAMINING)


B2[ C ]
the activity of examining a subject in detail in order to discover new information: (专题)研究;调查
a five-year study of the relationship between wildlife and farming5年来对野生动物和农牧业关系的研究
Some studies have suggested a link between certain types of artificial sweetener and cancer.一些研究显示某些人造甜味剂可能会致癌。
[ C ]
a drawing that an artist makes in order to test ideas before starting a painting of the same subject(画家作画前测试自己想法的)试作,试画
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Judgments and analyses
analysis
anatomy
appraisal
appraisee
assessment
cognizable
construction
impact assessment
impact statement
interpretation
job evaluation
judgment
prognostication
rap
rating
re-evaluation
re-review
restudy
value judgment
verdict

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Pictures

studynoun (LEARNING)


B2[ U ]
the act of learning about a subject, usually at school or university: 学习;攻读,研读
the study of English literature研读英国文学
 studiesA2[ plural ]
studying or work involving studying: 功课,课业;学业
Adam doesn't spend enough time on his studies.亚当在学业上花的时间不够。
used in the names of some educational subjects and courses: …学(用于学科名和课程名中)
business/media studiesMichaela is doing a degree in business/media studies.
B1[ C ]
a room, especially in a house, used for quiet work such as reading or writing书房,书斋
the study of molecular biology
After years of study, Tim is now a fully-fledged architect.经过多年的学习之后,蒂姆现在已经是一位成熟的建筑师了。
The room is dedicated to study.
If we clear out the spare room, you can use it as a study.要是我们清理出这间空房间,你可以把它当书房用。
Our spare bedroom doubles up as a study for Dan when he's working at home.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Learning & knowing
absorptive capacity
achievement gap
acquirable
acquire
acquisition
audit
bone
know better (than someone)idiom
know better (than to do something)idiom
know something from something
know something like the back of your handidiom
know your way around somethingidiom
orientation
recognition
recognize
study holiday
study under someone
subskill
subspeciality
subspecialize

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Parts of buildings: rooms

Idiom


a quick study

study | American Dictionary


study
verb
us/ˈstʌd·i/

studyverb (LEARN)


[ I/T ]
to learn a particular subject or subjects, esp. in a school or college or by reading books:
[ T ]Next semester we’ll be studying biology.
[ I ]I’ve got to study tonight.

studyverb (EXAMINE)


[ T ]
to look at something carefully to learn about it:
She studied the embroidery to see how it was done.
study
noun
us/ˈstʌd·i/

studynoun (LEARNING)


[ C/U ]
the activity of studying:
[ U ]He began the study of violin when he was only three.
[ C/U ]
A study is a room used for reading and writing in a person’s home.

studynoun (EXAMINING)


[ C ]
a report that examines a subject in detail in order to discover new information:
Studies show that exercise is important to health.

study | Business English


study
verb
uk /ˈstʌdi/us
[ I or T ]
to learn about a subject, especially at a school or university or by reading books:
study for sthHe's studying for a master's degree at Yale University.
She studied economics and politics.
What do you plan to do when you finish studying?
[ T ]
to examine something very carefully:
The group of economists studied the regional market.
A committee will study the links between the two industries.
study
noun
uk /ˈstʌdi/us
[ C ]
a detailed examination of a subject in order to discover new information:
The study calls for about $86.7 million in emergency repairs.
a study of/on sthShe published a study on strategic financial management.
carry out/conduct/undertake a studyAON consulting conducted a study to identify causes of absenteeism.
A recent study of 300 executives found that many wanted more high-tech training.
a major/large/national study
an independent/in-depth study
[ U ]
the activity of making a detailed examination of a subject:
The recommendations are based on the detailed study of banking profitability.
He called for more study of the oceans' role in climate change.
[ U ]
the activity of learning about a subject, usually at school or university:
She switched from Economics to the study of human behaviour.
 studies[ plural ]
the work someone does that involves studying:
pursue/neglect/continue your studiesHe left full-time employment to continue his studies at university.
used in the names of some educational subjects and courses:
Business Studies
management/environmental/women's studies

See also


case study
feasibility study
market survey
method study
time and motion study
tracking study
work-study

Examples of study


study
Two studies have tested the mediative effect of party competition.
The full implosion process leading to the assumed initial conditions will be studied in another paper.
The target stability was studied using the optical backlighting technique.
A mechanism is studied of the heterogeneity coefficient dissipation due to molecular diffusion.
In the present work, the second stage of the process is studied.
A new class of fast instabilities of z pinches was studied both in experiments and in analytical theory.
Her chapter offers a detailed and informative account of these case studies.
The editors are to be congratulated for having succeeded in bringing together what are ostensibly ten very different studies into a well-integrated, coherent whole.
Although feminist studies have a more limited audience, feminists exert an important influence on policy-makers.
Here, the evidence from the case studies is mixed.
We know of only three studies that examine the relationship between market concentration and price for a specific procedure at a hospital.
Information from other research studies has also been used.
Further studies are thus required to confirm or refute this association.
Long-term follow-up from larger studies into particle therapy is required to confirm and record the expected reduction in late sequelae.
In addition, future studies could investigate the reasons as to why therapy radiographers exper ience stress associated with the potential to make er rors.
See all examples of study
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withstudy


study

These are words often used in combination with study.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


academic study
However, as a serious academicstudy, the book fails.
additional study
Establishing evidence-based treatments for commonly co-occurring psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents with bipolar disorder is another area of investigation that needs additionalstudy.
advanced study
I expect that this book will prove to be more useful for advancedstudy by researchers and graduate students than as an undergraduate textbook.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with study
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