| 词汇 | stop |
| 释义 | stop verb uk /stɒp/ us /stɑːp/-pp- stopverb (FINISH)A1[ I or T ] to finish doing something that you were doing: （使）停止;（使）停下;中断 Once I start eating chocolate, I can't stop.我一开始吃巧克力，就停不了嘴了。 [ + -ing verb ]Stop shouting - you're giving me a headache!别再叫了——你搞得我头都疼了！ I couldn't stop laughing.我忍不住笑个没完。 Stop it!/Stop that!住手！ to end something or cause it to end stopStop pulling your brother's hair this instant! quitQuit poking your sister, will you? haltWe halted the assembly line to check the equipment. discontinueThe lab has discontinued this line of research due to ethical concerns. ceaseAll operations at the company will cease, and the assets will be auctioned off. stop with something to stop doing, using, or having something, especially something annoying or not wanted: Stop with the childish games - this is serious! I'm not going there again until they stop with the ridiculous prices. B1[ I or T ] to not continue to operate: （使）停止工作，（使）停止运转 My watch must have stopped.我的表一定是停了。 The air conditioner has stopped working.空调停了。 to break down break downThe lift has broken down again. stop workingI don’t understand it - my phone just stopped working. crashWhen a computer crashes, you reboot. failThe train’s brakes failed, causing it to derail. B1[ I or T ] to not move any more or to make someone or something not move any more: （使）停止，（使）停下 Stop the car, I want to get out!把车停下，我要下去！ I heard him shout, "Stop, or I'll shoot!"我听到他大叫：“停下，否则我就开枪了！” A1[ I+ -ing verb ] to finish doing something that you do regularly or as a habit: 戒除，停止（常做的事或习惯） Apparently she's stopped drinking.听说她戒酒了。 I stopped seeing him last year.去年我和他分手了。 A2[ I ] to pause for a short time while travelling or during an activity: 中途暂停;逗留 stop atDoes this train stop at Finsbury Park?本次列车在芬斯伯里公园停吗？ Why don't you just stop somewhere and ask for directions?为什么你不找个地方停一下问问路呢？ [ + to infinitive ]I stopped to pick up a letter that I'd dropped.我停下脚步，捡起我掉在地上的信。 Oh, stop moaning! Stop hassling me! She stopped speaking for a moment and looked out of the window. I couldn't stop crying. I've stopped trying to help her. Causing something to end abandon abandonment all good things (must) come to an endidiom and have done with itidiom be over the humpidiom brake cure give over halt hang jack something in kill something stone-deadidiom lay lid snap snuff something out stamp on something stamp something out stanch staunch You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Machines - not functioning Immobility Cancelling and interrupting stopverb (PREVENT)B1[ T ] to prevent someone from doing something: 阻止，阻拦 If she really wants to leave, I don't understand what's stopping her.如果她真的想走，我不明白有什么事绊住了她。 [ + -ing verb ]They've put barriers up to stop people (from) getting through.他们筑起了街垒，阻止人们通行。 Something must be done to stop the fighting.必须做点儿什么来制止争斗。 to prevent something from happening preventVaccination will prevent the spread of the disease. avoidLabel the boxes to avoid confusion. stopThis should stop any further trouble. avertWe had to act quickly to avert disaster. prohibitBehavioural problems in the classroom prohibit learning. checkChildren are being vaccinated in an attempt to check the spread of the disease. stop a chequeUK(USstop a check, stop payment on a check) to tell your bank not to deal with a cheque that you have written, so that the money is not paid from your bank account: 通知银行止付支票 They sent me an email confirming that they had stopped the cheque. I can't stop her from seeing him. My mum stopped me from going. Health workers are trying to stop the disease from spreading. We are doing everything we can to stop the situation from getting worse. If he really wants to do it I can't stop him. Preventing and impeding anti-drug anti-jamming avoid avoidable avoidably flameproof frustration guard against something hamper hang have someone/something hanging round your neckidiom preclude preclusion preclusive prejudice prevent scuttle smother stifle suffocate stopverb (STAY)[ I ]UK to stay in a place: 停留，逗留 Are you coming with me or are you stopping here?你是和我一起走还是就留在这儿？ I can't stop - Marc is waiting for me outside.我不能再呆了——马克在外面等着我呢。 Now that you're here, why don't you stop for some tea?既然你已经来了，为什么不留下来喝杯茶呢？ stop inI've been out every night this week, so I thought I'd stop in (= stay at home) tonight.这个星期我每个晚上都在外面，所以今晚想呆在家里。 stop upWe stopped up (= did not go to bed) until two o'clock last night watching the late film.我们昨晚看晚场电影，一直熬到两点才睡。 After stopping for a quick drink, they continued on their way.停下来迅速喝了点水后，他们又继续赶路。 She ambled down the street, stopping occasionally to look in the shop windows.她沿街慢行，不时停下来打量商店橱窗里的商品。 I won't stop - I'm in a bit of a rush. Shall we stop here for a while? We're hoping to make up time on the return journey by not stopping at night.我们希望回程途中通宵赶路，以弥补失去的时间。 Staying and remaining abrupt halt be leftphrase closeted halt hang non-migrant non-rotating non-tenured outstay overstay sit spot stay behind stay in stay on stay putidiom stick stick around sticky wait something out stopverb (BLOCK)[ T ] to block a hole: 堵塞，塞住 stop something (up)We stopped (up) the gap with some rags.我们用些破布塞住了豁口。 Closing and blocking barricade batten batten down the hatchesidiom be snowed upidiom block something off bung choke closet closing time congest dam dam something up fur furred reseal sandbag seal something in seal something off self-seal silt stopverb (BEAT)[ T ] to beat an opponent in a boxing match because the referee decides that your opponent cannot continue because they are injured or have been knocked down too many times: He retained his WBA title after stopping the American in the ninth round. Harrison stopped Estrada in round five to retain his featherweight title. She was stopped in the tenth round of a return contest in New York City. Fighting sports aikido all-in wrestling arm-wrestling armlock bantamweight gumshield half nelson hammerlock hapkido haymaker outfight puncher punching bag rabbit punch rope rounder southpaw wrist wrestling wristlock wushu stopverb (MUSIC)[ T ] music specialized If you stop a string on a musical instrument, you put your finger on it to change the sound: A violin has no frets to stop the strings. Bowing or plucking an open string gives a different sound from a stopped string. Musical instruments accordion acoustically aerophone alphorn alto drum kit drum machine drumbeat drumhead drumroll ocarina oud over-pedal panpipes paradiddle tubular bells tuned tuning fork tuning peg ukulele GrammarStop + -ing form or to-infinitive We use the -ing form after stop to indicate that an action or event is no longer continuing: … Idiomsstop at nothing stop short of something Phrasal verbsstop by (somewhere) stop in stop off somewhere stop over stop noun[ C ] uk /stɒp/ us /stɑːp/ stopnoun[C] (NOT CONTINUING)B1 the act of stopping an activity or journey, or a period of time when you stop: 停止，终止;逗留，停留;停留时间 come to a stopPlease remain in your seat until the plane comes to a complete stop.请在飞机停稳前留在自己的座位上。 We'd have been here sooner, but we made several stops along the way.我们本来可以早点儿到这儿的，但我们中途停了好几次。 stop and startsAt the beginning of the project there were a lot of stops and starts.项目开始的时候，有很多磕磕绊绊。 See also doorstop A1 a place where vehicles, especially buses, stop in order to allow passengers to get off and on: （尤指公共汽车的）车站 bus stopThey waited at the bus stop, shivering with cold. I'm getting off at the next stop.我下一站下车。 Is this our stop (= where we must get off)?我们是这一站下吗？ Carola Kohler/Corbis/GettyImages put a stop to something C1 to stop an unpleasant, unwanted activity or habit from continuing: 制止;使停止 He used to smoke in bed when I first got to know him, but I soon put a stop to that!我刚认识他的时候，他总是躺在床上抽烟，但我很快就让他改掉了！ The car came to a stop in front of an old cottage. We had a stop halfway through the journey and got some food. We made a couple of stops on the way so that Milly could go to the toilet. Is this your stop? We had an overnight stop in Singapore. Pauses & interludes abeyance adjournment asynchronously break-journey caesura comfort stop hiatus hold something in abeyance in abeyance interlude intermission interval moratorium non-continuous one-stop pause plateau postponement stoppage suspension You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Train & bus stations & taxi ranks stopnoun[C] (LANGUAGE)UK short form offull stopUK句号（full stop的简略说法） phonetics specialized a plosive(= consonant that is made by completely stopping the flow of air)（辅音的）塞音 Punctuation abbreviated accent acute apostrophe at sign caron colon comma curly bracket diacritical hyphen parenthesis punctuation mark round bracket scare quotes small cap small capitals solidus stroke tilde You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Linguistics: phonology & phonetics stopnoun[C] (MUSIC)music specialized on an organ(= a large musical instrument with a keyboard and pipes), one of the small, round objects on the side of the instrument that you push or pull to control the sound that comes out: He drew on the full resources of the organ's keyboards, stops, and pedals. There's a very low stop on the organ called a 32-foot sub bass. Musical instruments accordion acoustically aerophone alphorn alto drum kit drum machine drumbeat drumhead drumroll ocarina oud over-pedal panpipes paradiddle tubular bells tuned tuning fork tuning peg ukulele stop | American Dictionarystop verb us/stɑp/-pp- stopverb (FINISH)[ I/T ] to finish doing something or end, or to cause someone or something to finish: [ I ]When do you think the snow will stop? [ T ]When will it stop snowing? [ T ]Please stop pushing. [ T ]Fortunately, police stopped the fight before anyone got hurt. stopverb (PREVENT)[ T ] to prevent someone from doing something: Lifeguards stopped them from going into the water because sharks had been spotted in the area. stopverb (PAUSE)[ I/T ] to pause or stay in a place, or cause someone to pause: [ I ]We stopped for gas and had something to eat. [ + to infinitive ]We’d better stop at the next rest area to let the kids go to the bathroom. [ T ]Naomi was stopped at the gate and asked to show identification. Idiomsstop on a dime stop (dead) in your tracks Phrasal verbsstop by/in/off stop over stop noun[ C ] us/stɑp/ stopnoun[C] (SHORT STAY)a short period of time when you stay at a place, or the place where you stay: It was a five-hour drive including a 30-minute stop for lunch. A stop is a place where a bus or train pauses to allow passengers to get off and on: I’m getting off at the next stop. stopnoun[C] (FINISH)the act of stopping an activity, or the state in which someone or something is not moving or active anymore: Please wait until the plane comes to a complete stop before leaving your seat. stop | Business Englishstop verb uk /stɒp/us-pp- [ I or T ] to prevent something from happening or continuing, or to not continue to happen: Are these new environmental laws enough to stop climate change? The government demanded that the payments stop. stop production/publication/tradingThe board obtained an injunction to stop publication of the documents. stop sb (from) doing sthTo stop borrowers switching to another lender once the discount period is over, banks apply a hefty charge. [ T ] to finish doing something: The company's flexible pension plan allows women to suspend contributions if they stop work to have a family. stop doing sthThe economic climate pressured banks to stop lending to each other. [ I or T ] if something such as a machine or system stops, it no longer works and needs to be repaired: I didn't realize the time because my watch has stopped. My TV came with a free radio which has stopped working. stop a chequeUK(USstop payment on a check) BANKING to tell your bank not to pay the money relating to a cheque you have written to someone Phrasal verbsstop by stop off stop over stop noun[ S ] BANKINGuk /stɒp/us an instruction to a bank or other financial organization to not pay any money from your account when a cheque, card, etc. is used: Banks do not normally charge for putting a stop on lost cheques. come to a stop to stop happening: At one point mail deliveries just came to a stop. put a stop to sth to stop something bad from happening or continuing: EU regulation has put a stop to huge roaming charges when you use your mobile phone abroad. See alsonon-stop one-stop |
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