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词汇 stative
释义 stative
adjective
 language specializeduk /ˈsteɪ.tɪv/ us /ˈsteɪ.t̬ɪv/
Stative verbs describe a state rather than an action. Be, seem, and understand are stative verbs:
In English, stative verbs are non-progressive.
Some varieties of English do not distinguish between stative and dynamic verbs.
All verbs were categorized into action verbs, stative verbs, and mental verbs.
All instances of stative possessive "have" and "have got" in the present tense are considered.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: grammatical terms
ablative
apposition
appositive
appositively
attributively
collocate
concord
dative
feminine
genitive
indirect object
inflected
nominal
plural
plurally
post-modifier
postposition
postpositional
postpositive
syntax

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs
stative
noun[ C ]
 language specializeduk /ˈsteɪ.tɪv/ us /ˈsteɪ.t̬ɪv/
a verb that describes a state rather than an action:
Statives are usually not used in the progressive tenses.
It is unclear whether these are statives used progressively or verbs that have gained an active meaning.
More lexical statives were produced in the spoken corpus than in the written corpus.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs
accusative
art
bare infinitive
bent
continuous
copula
finite
gerund
modality
non-finite
non-progressive
passive
passivization
perfective
present participle
subjunctive
the active voice
the future perfect
the past continuous
the past tense

Examples of stative


stative
In a closure language, the perfective form of a stativeverb has an ingressive meaning.
The most prominent early combining transitive verb, want, is not even an active but a stativeverb.
In the examples we have seen, -zhe is attached to the main stativeverb.
Predicates involving a stativeverb are acceptable only to the extent that they admit a non-stative reading.
One difference is that survive is a stativeverb, much like the verbs "to be" and "to have," as opposed to an action verb such as defend.
In some cases, its only function is to make a sentence predicated with a stativeverb more polite.
From
Wikipedia

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To indicate that this final state has been achieved, the stativeverb, which is related to the perfect, is used.
From
Wikipedia

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Here "be" is not a stativeverb, so may occur in progressive forms.
From
Wikipedia

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For example, if there is a stativeverb "to be large", the causative will simply mean "to enlarge", "to make grow".
From
Wikipedia

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A theme is denoted by a stativeverb, whereas a patient is denoted by a dynamic verb.
From
Wikipedia

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The most common pattern involves a negative predicate in the form of an impersonal and intransitive stativeverb, which occurs in sentence initial position.
From
Wikipedia

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However, "da" always functions as a predicate, so it can not be combined with a stativeverb, because sentences need only one predicate.
From
Wikipedia

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This is the opposite of a stativeverb.
From
Wikipedia

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The fourth aspect, the progressive, is realized through the use of inflectional compounds formed on the stativeverb "ma" be lying.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
A stativeverb is often intransitive, while a corresponding one would be transitive.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
See all examples of stative
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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