网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 spirit
释义 spirit
noun
uk /ˈspɪr.ɪt/ us /ˈspɪr.ət/

spiritnoun (WAY OF FEELING)


B2[ S or U ]
a particular way of thinking, feeling, or behaving, especially a way that is typical of a particular group of people, an activity, a time, or a place: 精神;(尤指特定人群、活动、时代或地方的)主导精神
team spiritThe players have a very strong team spirit (= loyalty to each other).队员们有很强的团队精神。
spirit of the age/timesAs rock musicians in the 1960s, they were very much part of the spirit of the age/times.作为20世纪60年代的摇滚音乐家,他们在很大程度上代表了当时的时代精神。
in a spirit ofWe acted in a spirit of cooperation.我们遵循合作精神行事。
 spiritsB2[ plural ]
the way a person is feeling, or that people in general are feeling:
in high/low spiritsI've been in high/low spirits (= feeling happy/sad) lately.最近我情绪很好/不好。
 someone's spirits soar(alsospirits soar)
a person feels much happier or people in general feel much happier:
As soon as I left the house and drove away, my spirits soared.
Once he had reached the halfway point of the walk, his spirits soared.
Our spirits soared when we heard his voice at the end of the line.
Spirits soared as she scored the equalizer.
In my experience, mountains set the spirits soaring like nothing else.
 the spirit of a law, rule, etc.
the principle that a law, rule, etc. was created to make stronger, rather than the particular things it says you must or must not do: 法律/规则等的实质(或精神)
They followed neither the spirit nor the letter of the law.他们既不遵从法律的实质精神,也不理睬其字面意义。
 enter/get into the spirit
to show enthusiasm and enjoyment: 全身心投入;积极热情地参与
They went to the tennis club a few times but never really got into the spirit of it.他们去了几次网球俱乐部,但从未真正投身其中。
 that's the spirit
used to approve or encourage someone's positive attitude (= way of thinking) or action: (用于表示赞同或鼓励)这就对了,就应该这样
"Come on, we can win this game." "That's the spirit."“加把劲,我们能赢这场比赛。”“这就对了。”
The presence of so many outsiders has ruined the community spirit.大量外乡人的到来破坏了当地的社区精神。
I could never play team sports - I lack the competitive spirit .
There is a spirit of defeatism among some members of the party.党内某些人有失败主义情绪。
She'll make money - she's got that entrepreneurial spirit.她会赚钱的,因为她具有企业家的精神。
Our football coach has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit into the players.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Feelings - general words
atmospherically
aura
come away
emotional
emotionalism
feeling
gut
himself
myself
needy
non-emotional
non-material
sensibility
sentience
susceptibility
team spirit
thirsty
trip
twinge
vibe

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Moods

spiritnoun (NOT BODY)


C1[ U ]
the characteristics of a person that are considered as being separate from the body, and that many religions believe continue to exist after the body dies: (独立于肉体的)精神,灵魂;心灵
in spiritAlthough he's now living in America, I feel he's with me in spirit (= I feel he is present and is influencing me, in a way that is not physical).虽然他现在生活在美国,但我感觉他和我心灵相通。
B2[ C ]
the form of a dead person, similar to a ghost, or the feeling that a dead person is present although you cannot see them: 鬼魂,幽灵
an evil spirit恶魔
The spirits of long-dead warriors seemed to haunt the area.死去很久的武士的幽灵似乎经常在这个地区出没。
After the priest exorcized the spirit/house/child, apparently, the strange noises stopped.
She claims to have occult powers, given to her by some mysterious spirit.她声称拥有某一神秘精灵赐予的神秘魔力。
This place is visited by the spirits of the dead.
Her spirit haunts the house.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Mind and personality
-hearted
-heartedly
-heartedness
alexithymia
allism
allistic
alter ego
ambivert
Asperger's syndrome
gender identity
gestaltist
jib
neurotypical
neurotypicality
noddle
noetic
noggin
psychoanalysis
psychoanalytic
subconscious

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Souls, spirits & ghosts

spiritnoun (ENTHUSIASM)


[ U ]approving
enthusiasm, energy, or courage: 热情;活力;勇气
with spiritThe orchestra performed The Rite of Spring with great spirit.管弦乐团以饱满的激情演奏了《春之祭》。
break someone's spiritThe torture failed to break the prisoner's spirit.严刑拷打未能摧垮囚犯的意志。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Excitement, interest, energy and enthusiasm
alacrity
animation
ardour
avidity
boosterism
commotion
flirtation
frenzy
friskiness
frisson
frolic
get a buzz out of something/doing something
hubbub
page-turner
pep
perkiness
physicality
piquancy
whirl
zealousness

spiritnoun (ALCOHOL)


C1[ C or U ]
a strong alcoholic drink: 烈性酒
Vodka is a type of spirit.伏特加是一种烈性酒。
Spirits are more expensive than beer, but they get you drunk faster.烈酒比啤酒要贵,但能很快把人灌醉。
[ U ]
Some types of spirit are alcoholic liquids used especially for cleaning, mixing with paint, etc.: (尤用于清洁、混合油漆等的)工业酒精,酒精溶液
white spiritThin the paint with white spirit.用石油溶剂油稀释油漆。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Spirits & distilling
absinthe
amaretto
applejack
benedictine
bitter
cordial
creme
crème de menthe
curaçao
distil
kirsch
liqueur
malt
malt whisky
mother's ruin
schnapps
single-shot
sloe gin
small-batch
sotol

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Cleaning agents

Idioms


as, if, when, etc. the spirit moves someone
the spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak
spirit
verb
uk /ˈspɪr.ɪt/ us /ˈspɪr.ət/
 spirit someone/something away, off, out, etc.
to move someone or something out of or away from a place secretly: 偷偷带走;神不知鬼不觉地弄走
Somehow the prisoners managed to spirit news out to the world outside.囚犯们不知用什么办法把消息送出了监狱。
We managed to spirit her away to the countryside for a few days.
Criminals bought the jewels and spirited them off the island.
My task was to get hold of the documents and spirit them out of the country.
The only way to protect the boy was to spirit him away from his home town.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Transferring and transporting objects
air freight
bear
bearer
borne
bring
budge
carry
conveyance
heft
hump
import
light speed
manhandle
paper round
payload
pick
shunt
transference
truck
wheel

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Moving to avoid being seen

spirit | American Dictionary


spirit
noun
us/ˈspɪr·ɪt/

spiritnoun (STATE OF MIND)


[ U ]
a state of mind or attitude:
It’s very important to play the game in the right spirit.
Rock music in the 1960s expressed the spirit of the times.

spiritnoun (INNER CHARACTER)


[ C/U ]
the inner character of a person, thought of as different from the material person we can see and touch:
[ U ]All her life she remained young in spirit, bubbling with ideas.
[ C ]It is a belief of many religions that your spirit lives on after your body dies.
[ C/U ]
A spirit is also something that can be felt to be present but cannot be seen, similar to a ghost.

spiritnoun (ENTHUSIASM)


[ U ]
enthusiasm and energy:
The orchestra performed the symphony with great spirit.
spirit
verb[ Talways+ adv/prep ]
us/ˈspɪr·ɪt/

spiritverb[T always + adv/prep] (MOVE)


to move someone or something secretly:
[ M ]Everyone wonders who spirited away the body.

Examples of spirit


spirit
This single unified spirit is accorded multiple roles.
As against professionalism, then, politeness was allied with the spirit of the amateur.
It is also true to the spirit of things.
Talent is perhaps closest in spirit to gate.
Finally, the term also referred to the human soul as well as the "vital spirit" of all living things.
But it was unscholarly, in the sense that doubtful and questionable matter was accepted in an uncritical spirit and interspersed among documents of reliable authenticity.
One result of the modern spirit is that particular fields of inquiry are segregated.
The spirits are also believed significantly to influence life in the human world through their ability to afflict humans with all manner of diseases.
Ecological theory is already very close in spirit to economics.
The spirit displayed a scroll containing a lengthy summary of his expedition.
It was in that spirit that we undertook our task.
In the beginning, he and his fellow worshippers truly ranked among the poor in spirit as well as in material goods.
The idea is thus close in spirit to the proposals described above.
He often spoke about the "human spirit" as a positive force that should be protected and respected.
Accounts of visits to mediums were often characterized by highly emotive descriptions of meetings with spirits or messages from the other side.
See all examples of spirit
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withspirit


spirit

These are words often used in combination with spirit.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


adventurous spirit
I, and all who knew him, will miss his intelligent comments, his adventurousspirit, and his concern for humanity.
ancestral spirit
These visions were produced by a "wakan" or ancestralspirit.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
bipartisan spirit
I wish him every success, in a bipartisan spirit.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with spirit
随便看

 

反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2005-2024 fscai.com All Rights Reserved 更新时间:2024/12/23 3:03:59