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词汇 spine
释义 spine
noun[ C ]
uk /spaɪn/ us /spaɪn/

spinenoun[C] (BONE)


C1
the line of bones down the centre of the back that provides support for the body and protects the spinal cord: 脊柱;脊椎
She injured her spine in a riding accident.她在一次坠马事故中脊柱受伤。
figurativeThe Apennine mountains form the spine (= central row of mountains) of Italy.亚平宁山脉是意大利的中心山脉。
Age deforms the spine.衰老会导致脊柱变形。
Injuries to the spine are common amongst these workers.
The doctor manipulated the base of my spine and the pain disappeared completely.医生对我的脊柱底部进行了推拿,疼痛便完全消失了。
The lower part of her spine was crushed in the accident.她脊柱的下部在事故中给压碎了。
At its most terrifying, his writing sends shivers up and down my spine.读到他作品中最恐怖的部分时,我不由得脊背发凉。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Bone structures
acetabular
acetabulum
acromial
acromioclavicular
acromion
foramen magnum
frontal bone
glenoid
gnathic
gynecoid
osteology
osteophyte
osteotomy
parietal
parietal bone
tibiotalar
TMJ
trapezoidal
triquetrum
true rib

spinenoun[C] (POINT)


a long, sharp point like a needle growing out of an animal such as a hedgehog or a plant such as a cactus(刺猬等动物的)刺毛;(仙人掌等植物的)刺
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

The skin, hair & bone of non-human animals
ala
baleen
bristle
bristly
coated
cowhide
dander
downy
feather
fleece
furry
mane
plumule
sable
seashell
spinneret
spiny
vibrissa
whalebone
whiskery

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Parts of plants

spinenoun[C] (BOOK PART)


the narrow strip where the cover of a book is joined to the pages, usually with the title and writer's name printed on it书脊
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Books & parts of books
acknowledgment
acknowledgmentsphrase
addendum
artwork
bibliographical
bibliographically
concordance
edition
epigraph
epilogue
errata
erratum
ISBN
jacket
library
monograph
non-biographical
omnibus
tsundoku
verso

spine | American Dictionary


spine
noun[ C ]
us/spɑɪn/

spinenoun[C] (BONE)


(alsobackbone); (spinal column)
the line of bones down the center of the back that provides support for the body

spinenoun[C] (POINT)


one of the thin, pointed objects that are part of the outer surface of some animals and plants:
Be careful of the cactus spines.

spinenoun[C] (BOOK PART)


the end of a book where the pages are attached and which usually shows the writer’s name and title on its outer part

Examples of spine


spine
An enlarged view of those spines (fig. 6 inset) show that they are located in crater-like holes in the tegument.
The question of the exact determination was left ambiguous as no spines were visible on the margin of leaves.
The outer lip and inner ventral surface bear sharp spines and the tegumental surface has a honeycomb appearance.
Marginal spines (fig. 7, c) long ; they are also set closely together and are less deciduous on the cephalic margin than elsewhere.
Prosopon on borders and spines consists of dense concentration of relatively fine tubercles; small number of larger tubercles scattered on pleural ridges and major spines.
In addition, forwardly projecting spines in the posterior of the canal prevent the female from slipping out into the bloodstream.
More complete fragments show that the spines do not meet in the centre of the radiolarian.
Both cardinal corners with spines, more developed in posterior corner.
The dorsal side of the body exhibits similar surface features, but the spines and papillae appear less numerous and are smaller.
Under the scanning electron microscope its surface appears rough due to the presence of numerous spines and surface foldings.
The microfacies typically contains abundant cortoids and medium quartz sand together with phosphatic grains, echinoid spines and rare ooids.
Dendritic spines: role of active membrane in modulating synaptic efficacy.
Most of the tegumental surface was very swollen and the spines appeared sunken.
The spinous body tegument begins to lose its spines and most of its common secretory bodies at about 8 mm distance from the nephridiopore tegument.
Fifteen spines are located dorsally in a double row (fig. 14).
See all examples of spine
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withspine


spine

These are words often used in combination with spine.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


broken spine
A subsequent medical examination revealed that the man had a brokenspine.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
cervical spine
Less frequently, ankles, elbows and cervicalspine were affected.
curved spine
The second dorsal fin is half again as tall as the first and bears a longer, curved spine.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with spine
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