词汇 | spectroscopy |
释义 | spectroscopy noun[ U ] physics specializeduk /spekˈtrɒs.kə.pi/ us /spekˈtrɑː.skə.pi/ the study of the way matter absorbs or sends out light and other radiation(= energy from light or heat that you cannot see) : 光谱学 Scientists have determined the proportions of the chemical elements present in the Sun using spectroscopy.科学家们利用光谱学测定了太阳中存在的化学元素的比例。 His work in spectroscopy led to an understanding of the origin of the remarkable colours of gem stones.他在光谱学方面的工作使人们了解了宝石的璀璨色彩的来源。 Harrison's own research was in spectroscopy - the identification and analysis of chemical substances through their spectral lines. Wei's research lies at the interface of optical spectroscopy, chemical biology, and life sciences. Impulsive Raman spectroscopy reveals how atoms are pushed into action by light absorption. Physics in general accelerator acoustician acoustics Archimedes cathode ray dynamics ferromagnetism frequency fundamental frequency harmonic multifrequency photometry physical physicist physics post-Einsteinian quantum mechanics sine curve sinusoid sinusoidal Examples of spectroscopyspectroscopy Analysis of remote reflection spectroscopy to monitor plant health. Isotopically enhanced infrared spectroscopy : a novel method for examining secondary structure at specific sites in conformationally heterogeneous peptides. Optical properties of liquid carbon measured by femtosecond spectroscopy. Only in selected cases, and even then with little depth, are the more common technologies such as near-infrared or mid-infrared spectroscopies applied and expounded. Near infrared re-ectance spectroscopy for analysing undried silage. The second attribute on which optical spectroscopy differs from colposcopically directed biopsy is in the timing of receiving test results and treatment. The photon counting histogram in fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy. The combination of fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy and microscopy therefore allows us to obtain important direct information on the heterogeneity of the samples. Effect of sampling geometry on elemental emission in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy. Electronic spectroscopy is a complementary tool for studying the degree of aromatic content of certain molecules. The photolytic by-products were studied by infrared spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Further characterization of the protein secondary structure in purple membrane by circular dichroism and polarized infrared spectroscopies. Over the past two decades, many different types of extremely fast phenomena have been successfully studied by means of femtosecond time-resolved optical spectroscopy. Interaction of adrenocorticotrophin-(11-24)-tetradecapeptide with neutral lipid membranes revealed by infrared attenuated total reflection spectroscopy. Due to its short characteristic timescale, in the order of 10x13 s, vibrational spectroscopy provides a snapshot of the sample conformer population. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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