| 词汇 | soma |
| 释义 | soma noun[ C ] specializeduk /ˈsəʊ.mə/ us /ˈsoʊ.mə/pluralsomatauk /ˈsəʊ.mə.tə/ us /ˈsoʊ.mə.t̬ə/somas biology the whole of an organism except its reproductive cells (= those connected with the process of producing new life): 体组织 A sharp distinction between soma and germ line makes it possible to prevent acquired characters from being transmitted. 体组织和生殖组织之间有清晰的界限，这样才可能防止后天获得的特性被传递给下一代。 anatomy the central part of a nerve cell that contains the nucleus(= the part of a cell that controls its growth): （神经细胞的）胞体 These nerve cells have three main structural parts – axon, dendrites and soma.神经细胞在结构上主要有三部分：轴突、树突和胞体。 See also axon dendrite They find that PIWI genes and piRNAs are expressed in both the germline and soma. Researchers have demonstrated that it is possible to cross the germ line – soma barrier. The axon conducts these impulses away from the soma or dendrites toward other neurons. Organelles seen in the somata of neurons are also seen in astrocytes. Animal & plant biology - general words abiotic anatomic anatomical anatomically correct anti-Darwinian biologist biophysics Darwinist entomological entomologist entomology eukaryote experiment station naturalist organically overstimulate overstimulated overstimulation photosynthetically survival of the fittest You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Substances & structures in the body Cells |
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