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词汇 slump
释义 slump
verb
uk /slʌmp/ us /slʌmp/

slumpverb (REDUCE SUDDENLY)


[ I ]
(of prices, values, or sales) to fall suddenly: (价格、价值或销售额)猛跌,突然下降
The value of property has slumped.房产价值突然下跌。
Car sales have slumped dramatically over the past year.过去一年汽车的销售额大幅度下降。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Price decreases
bargain
bear market
bearishly
closeout
concessional
couponer
couponing
debase
deflate
depreciate
devalue
drop off
freeze
knock off (something)
knock someone down
mark something down
nosedive
overdiscount
post-devaluation
spiral

slumpverb (SIT/FALL)


[ Iusually+ adv/prep ]
to sit or fall heavily and suddenly: 沉重地坐下(或倒下)
She slumped into the chair, exhausted.她颓然跌坐在椅子上,筋疲力尽。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Not holding the body upright
bent double
bowed
cower
crouch
double
double (someone) up/over
huddled
hunch
hunched
loll
lounge
lounge around (something)
scrunch
slouch
slouchy
slumped
sprawl
stoop
stooped
slump
noun
uk /slʌmp/ us /slʌmp/

slumpnoun (REDUCTION/WORSENING)


[ C ]
a fall in the price, value, sales, etc. of something: (价格、价值、销售额等的)猛跌,暴跌
There's been a slump in the demand for new cars.新车的需求量猛跌。
[ C ]
a period when an industry or the economy is in a bad state and there is a lot of unemployment: 萧条(期),衰落
an economic slump经济萧条
The airline industry is currently in a slump.当前航空业正处于萧条期。
[ C ]
a period when someone is tired and does not have much energy:
The body's desire for a nap is strongest in the afternoon slump.
Simple carbohydrates are converted rapidly into glucose, which produces a short energy boost followed by an energy slump.
[ C ]
in sport, a period when a team or player is performing badly:
Their mid-season slump seems to be well and truly behind them.
He is battling a slump, not having won since late last year.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Price decreases
bargain
bear market
bearishly
closeout
concessional
couponer
couponing
debase
deflate
depreciate
devalue
drop off
freeze
knock off (something)
knock someone down
mark something down
nosedive
overdiscount
post-devaluation
spiral

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Economics
Tired and making tired
Competing in sport
Failing and doing badly

slumpnoun (POSITION)


[ C ]
a position in which the body, or part of the upper body, is bent forwards or down in a heavy way, or the act of moving into this position:
She has the classic adolescent slump.
"They never choose me," she said with a slump of her shoulders.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Posture
attitude
bearing
body mechanics
carriage
carry
crossed
deportment
orthostatic
pose
position
postural
posture
power pose
power posing
soldierly
strike
strike an attitudeidiom
suck
suck something in

slumpnoun (FOOD)


[ C or U ]US
a dish consisting of cooked fruit with a thick bread-like mixture on top, cooked in a flat saucepan on top of the cooker :
Slump is sweetened fruit topped with dollops of dough and cooked on the stovetop.
a recipe for a peach slump
See also
cobbler(FOOD)mainly US
 
bhofack2/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Puddings, desserts & ices
baked Alaska
baklava
banana split
bananas Foster
banoffee pie
croquembouche
crumble
dessert
dulce de leche
dumpling
kugel
lolly
mochi
mousseline
Neapolitan ice cream
sopaipilla
sorbet
soufflé
spotted dick
spumoni

slump | American Dictionary


slump
verb
us/slʌmp/

slumpverb (FALL)


[ Ialways+ adv/prep ]
to fall heavily and suddenly:
She slumped to the floor in a faint.

slumpverb (BEND)


[ Ialways+ adv/prep ]
to stand or sit bent over, with the head and shoulders forward; slouch:
The old man slumped in his chair, asleep.
We both slumped against the wall.

slumpverb (REDUCE SUDDENLY)


[ I ]
to fall suddenly in price, amount, or value:
Home computer sales slumped dramatically last year.
slump
noun[ C ]
us/slʌmp/

slumpnoun[C] (REDUCE SUDDENLY)


a sudden fall in prices, amount, or value, or a period of time when something is in a bad state:
a slump in the economy
The team is in a slump this year.

slump | Business English


slump
noun[ C ]
uk /slʌmp/us
a sudden reduction in value, quantity, etc.:
Small investors were badly hit by the stock market slump.
slump in sthThere has been a 23% slump in revenue.
ECONOMICS
a period of low economic activity:
The company cut over 8000 jobs during the last economic slump.
The government must take drastic measures to lift the country out of this slump
Compare
depression
recession
slump
verb[ I ]
uk /slʌmp/us
to suddenly go down in value, quantity, etc.:
The value of shares slumped by 80% over night.
Sales slumped to an all-time low.

Examples of slump


slump
The homogenous, flat outer crater zone differs from morphological features obtained by slumping or by downfaulting of a terraced zone.
The palynomorphs are discrete entities and not introduced as clasts by reworking or slumps.
The gravity current is in the slumping phase in each view.
He slumped forward in his chair.
When people no longer do business in order to make a living, and when they cease all gainful activity, the business of civilization slumps, and everything decays.
Second, and much to our surprise, the association of export booms with lower tariffs and export slumps with higher tariffs was entirely a post-1913 phenomenon.
The upper sub-stage (b) of the lower stage of the upper turbidite system with chaotic bedding, slumps and slide planes is also interpreted as inner fan deposits.
Sites 6 and 8 are sampled in two horizons which evidently slumped when the sediment was still a waterlogged slur ry and presumably soon after deposition.
First, that the slumping takes place through a series of equal-area rectangles (see figures 9 and 10, plates 1 and 2, and the discussion in 9 4).
I know the results of booms and slumps, bankruptcies and unemployment which has resulted from the speculative history of the cotton industry.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
During the last twelve years we have had booms alternated by slumps.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
The industry has learnt, from bitter experience, to fear the artificial booms as much as they fear the artificial slumps.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
They are, in fact, products of the capitalist mode of society, subject to its booms and slumps.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
I accept that, at the time, it was pointed out that the steel industry is cyclical and prone to booms and slumps.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
There have been booms and there have been slumps.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
See all examples of slump
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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