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词汇 brake
释义 brake
noun[ C ]
uk /breɪk/ us /breɪk/
B1
a device that makes a vehicle go slower or stop, or a pedal, bar, or handle that makes this device work: 刹车;闸,制动器
She had no brakes on her bicycle.她的自行车没有车闸。
The driver suddenly put on his brakes.司机突然踩了刹车。
slam on the brakes informalI slammed on (= quickly used) the brakes, but it was too late.我赶忙踩刹车,可已经来不及了。
anti-lock brakesAll our new models have anti-lock brakes.我们所有的新车型都有防抱死刹车。
 a screech of brakes(alsoa squeal of brakes)
the loud, unpleasant noise of a car suddenly stopping: 尖锐的刹车声
Suddenly we heard a screech of brakes and saw the car swerve to miss the bicycle.突然间,我们听到一声尖锐的刹车声,看到一辆车猛然转向去闪避一辆自行车。
Slowly depress the brake pedal.
Don't forgot to put the brake on.
The brakes failed and the car crashed into a tree.刹车失灵,汽车撞到了树上。
A screech of brakes jarred the silence.刺耳的刹车声打破了宁静。
All our new models have anti-lock brakes.我们所有的新车型都有防抱死刹车。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

The engine & engine parts
air filter
alternator
anti-roll
biting point
cam
carburation
carburettor
disc brake
distributor
exhaust pipe
fan belt
internal combustion engine
manual transmission
muffler
neutral
suspension
tailpipe
tappet
unbraked
water-cooled

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


The interior of vehicles

Idiom


put the brakes on
brake
verb[ I ]
uk /breɪk/ us /breɪk/
B2
to make a vehicle go slower or stop, using its brake or brakes: 刹住;刹车
When it's icy, brake gently.路面有冰时要慢慢刹车。
He would drive very fast and brake hard/sharply at the last minute.他总是开得飞快,然后在最后一刻再猛地刹车。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

On the road: driving & operating road vehicles
aquaplaning
back someone up
biting point
boxed in
branch off
chauffeur
gun
handle
lock
platooning
pull
pull someone up
push start
range anxiety
reverse
road rage
skid
speeding
the RAC
ton

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Increasing and decreasing speed of motion

brake | American Dictionary


brake
noun[ C ]
us/breɪk/
a device that slows or stops the movement of a vehicle:
anti-lock brakes
He saw a deer crossing the road and hit/slammed on the brakes (= stopped as quickly as possible).

brake


verb[ I ]us/breɪk/
When it’s icy, you have to brake gently.

Examples of brake


brake
From a policymaking point of view, the braking effect is slight in either case.
The main simplifications are in replacing the braking pad with a beam, and in assuming that the wheel is rigid.
Crucially, we can't see the mass differential until both drivers simultaneously apply the brakes (analogous to extinction?) and the heavier truck takes longer to stop.
However, given the identical visual array, for the cyclist steering or braking are required.
His dad also checked the chain and the brakes to see if they worked.
Pulsed braking force arose as a result of the plastic deformation of the plates by the lower edge of the ampoule.
When she espies the two bodies on the road and applies her brakes, she discovers that they are suddenly inoperative.
You are alone on a trolley with no brakes.
Therefore, that solution consists of a periodic sequence of buoyancy pushes and buoyancy brakes.
Research on purely passive systems with no braking mechanism is still in an infantile stage.
The process has important applications in the automotive and aeronautical industries: car, plane or train braking systems, are the more prominent examples.
Examples are the application in clutches, brakes, relays, loudspeakers, printers and as solenoid valves for pneumatic and hydraulic systems.
Therefore, after formation of the shock wave, the heated area expands behind the shock wave and causes a negative pressure that brakes the shock wave.
Complex grabbing actions can be performed creating sound from braking and other sounding phenomena from the objects inside.
In many practical situations, however, the joints are not necessarily mounted with brakes.
See all examples of brake
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withbrake


brake

These are words often used in combination with brake.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


antilock brake
If the antilockbrake system has a broken wire or other fault, the brake system reverts to operating as a normal brake system.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
anti-lock brake
Anti-lockbrake devices are being developed, and we look forward to their being in more widespread use.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
brake lever
There is, however, an emergency position on the brakelever.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with brake
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