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词汇 sick
释义 sick
adjective
uk /sɪk/ us /sɪk/

sickadjective (ILL)


A2
physically or mentally ill; not well or healthy: 生病的,患病的,不舒服的
a sick child生病的孩子
a sick cow病牛
My father has been off sick (= not working because of illness) for a long time.因为生病,我父亲已经很久没有去上班了。
Anyone who could hurt a child like that must be sick (= mentally ill).那样伤害一个孩子的人,脑子一定有毛病。
The old woman fell/took/was taken sick (= became ill) while she was away and had to come home.那个老妇人出门在外时生病了,不得不回家。
figurativeHigh rates of crime are considered by some people to be a sign of a sick society.高犯罪率被一些人视为病态社会的标志。
See also
heartsickliterary
homesick
lovesick
 call in sick(US alsocall out sick); (alsophone in sick); (UK alsoring in sick)
to tell your employer, usually by phone, that you are unable to go to work because of illness:
A review of the caterer’s log for that day showed that 24 employees had called in sick.
Sometimes several teachers would phone in sick on the same day.
USDoes your company have a set protocol for calling out sick?
Her new film deals with the relationship between a woman and her sick daughter.
The new president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old, the sick, and the homeless.
In his speech, he dwelt on the plight of the sick and the hungry.演讲时他一直在说遭受疾病和饥饿折磨的人们所处的困境。
He had the furred tongue of a sick man.他的舌苔反映出了他身体不适。
I spent most of the morning ministering to my sick husband.我上午的大部分时间都在照顾生病的丈夫。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Not fit & healthy
be a shadow/shell of your former selfidiom
be at death's dooridiom
bed
clinically obese
complain
complain of something
critical list
emaciated
frailty
gaunt
groggy
hollow
infirm
overnutrition
poorly
run someone/something down
take to your bedidiom
undernourishment
unhealthful
wan

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Time off

sickadjective (VOMIT)


A2[ after verb ]
feeling ill as if you are going to vomit: 恶心的,想吐的
Lucy felt sick the morning after the party.露西在聚会后的第二天早上觉得恶心。
If you eat any more of that cake, you'll make yourself sick.如果再吃一块那个块蛋糕,你会觉得恶心想吐。
See also
airsick
carsick
seasick
 be sick
B1
to vomit: 呕吐;吐出
She was sick after she ate too much chocolate.她吃了太多巧克力之后吐了。
We had a really rough crossing - I was sick three times.
I ate so much of it one day I was sick and that cured me of my addiction.
Tell me if you start to feel sick, all right?你要感到不舒服就马上告诉我,好吗?
If he eats anything with wheat in it he's very sick.他吃任何含有小麦的食物,都会很不舒服。
Just looking at a picture of the sea is guaranteed to make me feel sick.哪怕是看一眼大海的图片,我都会有晕船的感觉。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Vomiting & feelings of sickness
airsickness
bring
bring someone up
carsick
carsickness
chunder
dry heave
morning sickness
nauseatingly
puke
retch
seasickness
sick something up
sick to your stomachidiom
sick-making
sickeningly
spew
travel sickness
vomit
woozy

sickadjective (UNPLEASANT)


B2[ after verb ]informal
feeling strong unpleasant emotions, especially anger or disgust: 懊丧的,不快的;恼怒的
I'm sick at(= unhappy about) not getting that job.我对未能得到那份工作感到非常不快。
It makes me sick (= makes me very angry) to see people wearing fur coats.看到人们穿裘皮大衣,我感到非常愤怒。
UKinformalIt's sick-making(= very annoying) that she's being paid so much for doing so little.她干得那么少却得到那么多的报酬,真让人感到气愤。
I'm sick (and tired/to death)of(= very annoyed about) the way you're behaving.你的表现令我感到很气愤。
She was worried sick (= very worried) when her daughter didn't come home on time.女儿没有按时回家,她十分担心。
I felt sick (= felt shocked and disgusted) when I heard about the prisoners being beaten.听说犯人被殴打,我感到震惊。
[ after verb ]informal
cruel or offensive: 残忍的;冒犯的
Joan was not amused by the sick joke her brother told.琼没觉得她兄弟讲的不堪入耳的笑话有什么好笑的。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Inspiring dislike
aversive
cloy
disgust
dread
dreaded
gross
gross someone out
ick
it makes me (want to) pukeidiom
non-charismatic
puke
repel
repulse
resistible
revolt
unadmired
unbeloved
uncharming
unendearing
unlamented

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Serious and unpleasant
Unkind, cruel & unfeeling
Rude and cheeky
Making people sad, shocked and upset

sickadjective (GOOD)


slang
very good, excellent: 非常好,完美
snowboarders doing sick tricks单板滑雪者的表演堪称完美
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

extremely pleasant, enjoyable, or likable
excellentThe food was excellent, thank you.
wonderfulHave a wonderful trip!
terrificThat's such terrific news, congratulations!
fabulousI love her dress, it's fabulous.
greatThe film was great.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Extremely good
admirable
amazing
amazingly
ask for someone
award-winning
first-rate
five-star
gourmet
greatness
have no parallelphrase
par excellence
sensational
shining
soar
sock
splendid
splendidly
stellar
superiority
wonderfully

Grammar



Ill or sick?
Ill and sick are both adjectives that mean ‘not in good health’. We use both ill and sick after a verb such as be, become, feel, look or seem: …

Idioms


sick as a dog
sick as a parrot
sick at heart
sick to your stomach
sick
noun
uk /sɪk/ us /sɪk/

sicknoun (ILL)


 the sick[ plural ]
people who are ill: 病人
It's better for the sick to be cared for at home rather than in hospital.病人在家里照顾要比在医院里更好一些。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Medical treatment: people who receive medical treatment
asthmatic
case
casualty
civilian casualty
convalescent
day patient
dying
epileptic
geriatric
health tourist
inpatient
invalid
medical tourist
non-responder
outpatient
patient
under
urologist
victim
wounded

sicknoun (VOMIT)


[ U ]UKinformal
vomit: 呕吐物
a pool of sick on the floor地板上的一滩呕吐物
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Vomiting & feelings of sickness
airsickness
bring
bring someone up
carsick
carsickness
chunder
dry heave
morning sickness
nauseatingly
puke
retch
seasickness
sick something up
sick to your stomachidiom
sick-making
sickeningly
spew
travel sickness
vomit
woozy

sick | American Dictionary


sick
adjective
us/sɪk/

sickadjective (ILL)


physically or mentally ill; not well or healthy:
We’ve got a sick cat.
I feel sick.
Only a sick mind could think of such things.
He’s out sick (= absent because of illness).
Samantha called in sick (= called to say she was ill and not coming to work).

sickadjective (VOMITING)


[ -er/-est only ]
feeling as if you are going to vomit:
She was so nervous she got sick.
I feel sick to my stomach (= likely to vomit).

sickadjective (UNPLEASANT)


[ -er/-est only ]
causing or experiencing unpleasant feelings:
Michelle is sick about not getting that job.
I can’t believe she lost the election – it just makes me sick.

Idiom


sick (and tired) of someone/something

sick | Business English


sick
adjective
uk /sɪk/us
WORKPLACE, HR
not feeling well:
Peter called in sick this morning.
off/out sickShe's been out sick for a week.
a sick business, economy, etc. is having a lot of problems that are difficult to solve:
Low interest rates often signal that an economy is sick.
New executives were brought in to turn the sick company around.
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