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词汇 shut-off
释义

shut (something) off


phrasal verb with shutverb[ I or T ]uk /ʃʌt/ us /ʃʌt/present participleshutting | past tense and past participleshut
If a machine or system shuts off, or if someone or something shuts it off, it stops operating: 关机;关掉,关闭
The engine shuts off automatically when the desired speed is reached.达到设定的速度后,发动机会自动关闭。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Machines - not functioning
act up
balky
blooey
break down
broken
brokenness
brownout
downtime
fail
flat
malfunction
outage
power (something) down
seize
seize up
short circuit
shot
shudder
shut
whack

shut something off


phrasal verb with shutverb[ I or T ]uk /ʃʌt/ us /ʃʌt/present participleshutting | past tense and past participleshut

(SUPPLY)


to stop the supply of something: 关闭(或切断)…的供应;停止供应
Did you remember to shut off the water and gas before you left the house?离开房子的时候,你记得关掉水和煤气了吗?
Oil supplies have been shut off.燃油供应被切断了。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Cancelling and interrupting
adjourn
adjourn to somewhere
arrest
break
break the cycle
broke
dislocation
diversion
halt
in midstreamidiom
kick
rain
scratch
scrub
shut
suspend
suspended game
suspensive
take a break
uncancelled

(AREA)


to prevent something from being reached or seen: 把…封闭起来;将…隔离
The music room is shut off from the rest of the house by a soundproof wall.隔音板把音乐间和屋内的其他房间隔开了。
A row of tall fir trees shuts off the view of the street in front.一排高大的杉树挡住了前面的街景。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Closing and blocking
barricade
batten
batten down the hatchesidiom
be snowed upidiom
block something off
bung
choke
closet
closing time
congest
cork
dam
dam something up
fur
reseal
sandbag
seal something in
seal something off
self-seal
silt

shut yourself off


phrasal verb with shutverb[ I or T ]uk /ʃʌt/ us /ʃʌt/present participleshutting | past tense and past participleshut
to stop speaking to other people or stop being involved with them: 把自己封闭起来,不再和别人来往
When her husband died she seemed to shut herself off from her friends and family.丈夫去世后,她似乎不再与她的朋友和家人来往了。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Isolating and separating
at one/this etc. removeidiom
Brexit
compartmentalization
compartmentalize
compartmentation
estrange
estranged from someone
estrangement
estrangement from someone
free-floating
remove
resegregate
rope
rope something/somewhere off
screen something off
uninsulated
unintegrated
wrench
wrenching
zonal

shut off (something) | American Dictionary


shut off (something)


phrasal verb with shutverb[ I/T ]us/ʃʌt/present participleshutting | past tense and past participleshut

(STOP)


to stop the operation of a machine or system:
Did you shut off the light in the bedroom?
Shut the engine off and take the keys.
Lift your foot and the water shuts off.

shut off something/someone/yourself


phrasal verb with shutverb[ I/T ]us/ʃʌt/present participleshutting | past tense and past participleshut

(SEPARATE)


to separate something or someone from other parts, places, or people:
Railroad tracks shut off the area from the rest of the city.
On cooler evenings we shut the living room off and stay warm by the fireplace.
Growing up deep in the mountains, we felt shut off from the outside world.

shut (sth) off | Business English


shut (sth) off


phrasal verb with shutverb[ I or T ]uk /ʃʌt/usshutting | shut | shut
[ T ] COMMERCE, PRODUCTION, GOVERNMENT
if a supply or process is shut off or someone shuts it off, it stops:
The committee has the power to shut off funds for the second phase of the prison construction.
We certainly don't want to shut off new ideas.
[ I or T ] IT, PRODUCTION
if a computer or other machine is shut off or someone shuts it off, it stops working:
When you are waiting in line in your car, shut the engine off.
It looked as if the computer had shut off in the middle of the calculation.
[ I or T ] PRODUCTION
if electricity, gas, etc. shuts off, or someone shuts it off, it stops being supplied:
The national power company shut off electricity in hopes of preventing fires.
Power shut off in several neighborhoods last night after the storm.
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