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词汇 shut-down
释义

shut (something) down


phrasal verb with shutverb[ I or T ]uk /ʃʌt/ us /ʃʌt/present participleshutting | past tense and past participleshut
B1
If a business or a large piece of equipment shuts down or someone shuts it down, it stops operating: 关闭;(使)停止运转
The company plans to shut down four factories and cut 10,000 jobs.公司计划关闭4个工厂,削减1万个工作岗位。
The crew shut down the right-hand engine of the aircraft.机组人员关闭了飞机右侧的引擎。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to stop operating permanently
close downWith sales down, the company closed one factory down and reduced the workforce at another.
closeMany of the shops in the High Street have closed recently.
shut downThe bookshop is shutting down after 25 years of business.
shutUKSeveral of the bank's local branches are shutting.
shut up shopUKThe seaside businesses all shut up shop during the winter.
go/put out of businessMy favourite ice cream shop went out of business last summer.
Both chemical factories were shut down for safety reasons.
Three thousand people will lose their jobs if the factory shuts down.
They've shut down the old biscuit factory.
All those sweet old-fashioned shops have shut down.
They had to shut down one of the engines.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Machines - not functioning
act up
balky
blooey
break down
broken
brokenness
brownout
downtime
fail
flat
malfunction
outage
power (something) down
seize
seize up
short circuit
shot
shudder
shut
whack

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Success & failure in business

shut (sth) down | Business English


shut (sth) down


phrasal verb with shutverb[ I or T ]uk /ʃʌt/usshutting | shut | shut
[ I or T ] IT, PRODUCTION
if a computer or other machine shuts down or someone shuts it down, it stops operating:
The unit, which can process 70,000 barrels per day of crude oil, was shut down for 21 days.
Later that day, the server shut down completely.
[ T ] PRODUCTION, COMMERCE
if someone shuts a process down, they stop it:
British authorities finally shut down production at the Liverpool plant of the vaccine maker.
We have shut the ivory trade down altogether.
[ I or T ] PRODUCTION, COMMERCE
if a business or organization shuts down or someone shuts it down, it stops operating either temporarily or permanently:
But now, we must consolidate and shut down plants.
The government shut down yesterday in observance of the Martin Luther King Jr. holiday.
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