词汇 | shoulder |
释义 | shoulder noun uk /ˈʃəʊl.dər/ us /ˈʃoʊl.dɚ/ shouldernoun (BODY PART)B1[ C ] one of the two parts of the body at each side of the neck that join the arms to the rest of the body: 肩,肩膀,肩部 I rested my head on her shoulder.我把头靠在她的肩上。 Then she put her arm around my shoulder and gave me a kiss.接着她用胳膊搂住我的肩,给了我一个吻。 She glanced nervously over her shoulder to make sure no one else was listening.她不安地回头扫了一眼,以确认没有人在听。 Staras/ iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages shoulders[ plural ] the top part of a person's back: 双肩;上背部 He was about six feet tall with broad shoulders.他大约6英尺高,双肩宽阔。 "I don't know what to do about it," said Martha, shrugging her shoulders.“我不知道该如何处理这件事,”玛莎耸耸肩说道。 Glow Wellness/Glow/GettyImages the parts of a piece of clothing that cover the wearer's shoulders: (衣服的)肩部 The shoulders look a little tight. Do you want to try a larger size?肩部看上去有点儿紧。你想试试尺寸大些的吗? a jacket with padded shoulders有垫肩的夹克 herkisi/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages [ C ] the part of a bottle that curves out below its opening瓶肩(瓶颈下面扩大的部分) He gave me a friendly clap on the shoulder and said, "Well done!"他友好地拍拍我的肩膀说:“干得好!” The bullet went clean through his shoulder.子弹穿透了他的肩膀。 She cried out in pain as the bullet grazed her shoulder.子弹擦过她的肩头时,她痛得叫出声来。 She gave him a playful cuff on the shoulder.她顽皮地在他肩头轻拍了一下。 This exercise is designed to develop the shoulder and back muscles.这项练习旨在锻炼肩部和背部的肌肉。 The human torso -bellied -shouldered abd abdomen abdominals axilla barrel-chested beer belly belly button bosom bread basket crutch midriff phrenic potbelly rotator cuff smooth muscle thoracic trunk waist You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Parts of clothes Containers for liquids and gases shouldernoun (RESPONSIBILITY)someone's shoulders used to refer to the responsibility that someone has or feels for something: (责任在)…的肩上,…承担 A huge burden was lifted from my shoulders (= I became much less worried) when I told my parents about my problem.我把自己的问题告诉父母后,感到如释重负。 Responsibility for the dispute rests squarely on the shoulders of the president.调解争端的责任完全落在了总统的肩上。 Duty, obligation and responsibility accountable accountable to someone accountably answer for something buck commitment department dual role duty duty of care fail fall to someone obligatory obliged on your own head be itidiom ought to portfolio preserve someone's answer to someone/somethingidiom the onus shouldernoun (MEAT)[ C or U ] a piece of meat that includes the upper part of an animal's front leg: (动物身上包括前腿上半部的)肩肘肉,前腿肉 I've bought a shoulder of lamb for Sunday lunch.我买了块羊肩肘肉,用来做星期天的午餐。 Cuts of meat baby back ribs baron of beef bavette boneless bottom round filet fillet fillet steak flank steak flanken rasher rib roast rib-eye steak riblet round steak T-bone steak tenderloin tomahawk top round tournedos shouldernoun (ROAD SIDE)[ Cusually singular ]US an area along the side of a main road where cars can stop: 路肩,(大路两侧的)紧急停车道 There were tire tracks left in the soft shoulder (= area of dirt or grass by the road).在软路肩上有轮胎印子。 See also hard shoulder possum1961/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages Roads: motorways access road artery autobahn carriageway clearway contraflow freeway hard shoulder highway HOV lane interstate motorway passing lane ramp route slip road superhighway toll plaza tollway turnpike Related word-shouldered Idiomsa shoulder to cry on shoulder to shoulder stand shoulder to shoulder with someone shoulder verb uk /ˈʃəʊl.dər/ us /ˈʃoʊl.dɚ/ shoulderverb (ACCEPT RESPONSIBILITY)shoulder the blame, burden, responsibility, cost, etc. to accept that you are responsible for something bad or difficult: 承受谴责/承受重负/承担职责/承担费用(等等) It is women who mainly shoulder responsibility for the care of elderly and disabled relatives.承担照顾老人和残疾亲属责任的主要都是女人。 Teachers cannot be expected to shoulder all the blame for poor exam results.考试成绩不理想,责任不能全部归到老师身上。 Accepting & agreeing reluctantly accede to something acceptance acquiescence be resigned to somethingidiom bend to something bow bow down to someone cave in concede crack like it or lump itidiom peace resign yourself to something resignation resigned resignedly resort to something settle for something tolerate trade something off shoulderverb (BODY PART)[ T ] to put something on your shoulders to carry it: 用肩扛 Shouldering her pack, she strode off up the road.她背起背包,大步上路。 [ T+ adv/prep ] to push something with one of your shoulders: 用肩推,用肩顶 She was carrying two suitcases and had to shoulder the door open.她手提着两个箱子,不得不用肩把门顶开。 He shouldered his way(= formed a way through by pushing with his shoulders) to the front of the crowd to get a better look.他用肩膀开路挤到人群前面,以便看得更清楚。 Transferring and transporting objects air freight bear bearer borne bring budge carry conveyance heft import light speed manhandle paper round payload pick shunt transference truck virement wheel You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Pushing and shoving shoulder | American Dictionaryshoulder noun[ C ] us/ˈʃoʊl·dər/ shouldernoun[C] (BODY PART)one of the two rounded, bony parts of a person’s body on either side of the neck where the top of the arm is joined: She put her head on my shoulder. A shoulder of a road is an edge just beyond the part you drive along, where you can stop safely. shoulder verb[ T ] us/ˈʃoʊl·dər/ shoulderverb[T] (ACCEPT RESPONSIBILITY)to accept responsibility for something: It is usually women who shoulder the responsibility for the care of elderly relatives. shoulderverb[T] (PUT ON BODY PART)to put something on your shoulders to carry it: Shouldering her pack, she strode off up the road. Examples of shouldershoulder It is thus possible to draw the range of spike length for which oscillation occurred against shoulder radius (figure 3). Peripheral mobilization, particularly of the shoulder, is a useful technique. Lengthening the spike has the effect of moving the point of re-attachment of the separated layer up the nose of the body towards the shoulder. Lateral margin with elevated outwardly curved, short (exsag.) shoulders. They were strapped in order to eliminate shoulder displacements and to fixate the subject's torso to the back of the seat. This increased risk of shoulder dystocia may be due to differences in anthropometric body proportions in such infants. Her growing maturity is natural and inevitable, given the responsibilities she has no alternative but to shoulder. It is at this point that the shoulders usually come to lie in an oblique orientation relative to the maternal pelvis. At the outset, all the musical genres and all the individuals rubbed shoulders with one another without inhibition. An objective definition of shoulder dystocia: prolonged head to body delivery intervals and/or the use of ancillary obstetric maneuvres. The range of motion of the inner shoulder joint is about one third of those of the outer shoulder joint. Finally, the forces on actuators in some typical motions for neck and shoulder are plotted. On measures of shoulder muscle strength, there was no effect of lighting in subjects exposed to incandescent or fluorescent sources. This means the shoulder angle sensory information contains a negligible amount of motion acceleration compared to gravity acceleration. She heels the floor and slowly moves her body forward, making ample gestures with her arms, first the right shoulder, then the left shoulder. See all examples of shoulder These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withshouldershoulderThese are words often used in combination with shoulder. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. anterior shoulder If relocation of the anterior shoulder has not occurred, further rotation is needed before traction is again applied to the head. dislocated shoulder He did this with a dislocatedshoulder. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. injured shoulder On his 8-yard touchdown reception, he appeared to have an injured shoulder (made noticeable by his unenthusiastic post-score celebratory dance). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with shoulder |
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