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词汇 shot
释义 shot
verb
uk /ʃɒt/ us /ʃɑːt/
past simple and past participle of shoot(shoot的过去式及过去分词)
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Guns
blaster
cannon
cannonade
cannonball
caught in crossfire
discharge
go off
gunnery
gunpoint
gunsmith
kick
machine gun
plug
pot
salvo
semi-automatically
semiautomatic
shoot someone down
shoot up
shooter
shot
noun
uk /ʃɒt/ us /ʃɑːt/

shotnoun (SPORT)


B2[ C ]
a kick, hit, or throw of the ball that is intended to score points in a sport such as cricket, football, tennis, or golf: (板球、足球、网球或高尔夫球中旨在得分的)攻击,击打
And that was a great shot by Márquez!那是马科斯击出的精彩好球!
Murray drove a forehand shot down the line to win the match.穆雷一记正手击球落在界内,赢得了比赛。
He scored with a cracking shot into the back of the goal.他一脚漂亮的射门,将球踢入网底。
The crowd cheered as the goalkeeper deflected the shot.当守门员把球挡出去的时候人们欢呼了起来。
His angled shot beat the goalkeeper from 20 yards.
He feinted a shot to the left.他假装要从左侧射门。
Vilas misdirected the shot, and the ball went over the net.维拉斯射球失准,球越网而过。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

General terms used in ball sports
aggregate score
assist
attacking
back pass
backhanded
bend
hat trick
indirect free kick
interception
kicker
launch angle
lay someone off
loft
pitch
square ball
stiff-arm
stroke
swat
takeaway
tap in

shotnoun (WEAPON)


B2[ C ]
the action of firing a gun or another weapon: 发射;射击;开枪;开火
fire a shotHe fired four shots at the car as it drove off.车驶离时,他向其连开4枪。
 a good/poor shot
someone who is skilled/not skilled at aiming and firing a gun: 枪法好/差的枪手
I didn't know you were such a good shot!
He fired six shots at the target.
They fired off several shots to frighten us.他们开了几枪,想要吓唬我们。
Do you mind if I have a few practice shots before we start the game?开赛前我练几下投篮你介意吗?
I had four shots but I didn't even hit the target.我开了4枪,可连靶子都没打到。
The police fired warning shots but the protesters took no notice.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Guns
blaster
cannon
cannonade
cannonball
caught in crossfire
discharge
go off
gunnery
gunpoint
gunsmith
kick
machine gun
plug
pot
salvo
semi-automatically
semiautomatic
shoot someone down
shoot up
shooter

shotnoun (ATTEMPT)


[ Cusually singular ]informal
an attempt to do or achieve something that you have not done before: 尝试;努力
have a shot atI thought I'd have a shot at making my own wine.我想尝试自己酿造葡萄酒。
give something a shotI've never tried bowling before, but I thought I'd give it a shot.我之前从未打过保龄球,不过我想试一下。
He decided to have a shot at building his own house.
You can't open the lock? Let me have a shot at it.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Effort and expending energy
assiduity
assiduous
assiduously
assiduousness
be running on emptyidiom
burn
effort
effortful
effortfully
elbow grease
hamster wheel
kill
perseverance
plough
plough through something
push
put something in/put something into something
rearguard action
struggle
swing

shotnoun (PHOTOGRAPH/FILM)


B2[ C ]
a photograph: 照片(photograph的非正式说法)
get/take a shotI got/took some really good shots of the harbour at sunset.我拍了一些夕阳下的海港景色,真的很漂亮。
[ C ]
a short piece in a film in which there is a single action or a short series of actions(电影中的)镜头,片段
The movie opens with a dreamy shot of a sunset.影片的开头是一个迷人的落日镜头。
The movie opens with a shot of a climber dangling from a precipice.
The movie ends with a long tracking shot around the deserted house.影片的结尾场景是一个围绕这幢废弃房子拍摄的跟踪长镜头。
I got a wonderful shot of the kids on the boat.
I've taken some of my best shots with this camera.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Photography
aerial photograph
airbrush
analogue
aperture
backlight
backlighting
expose
ghost image
ghosting
glossy
golden hour
grainy
halation
pap
photojournalism
photojournalist
photoshoot
pic
picture
Polaroid

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Cinema - general words

shotnoun (DRINK)


[ C ]
a small amount of a strong alcoholic drink: 少量烈酒
shot ofMick poured himself a shot of whisky.
do shotsThey were at the bar doing shots (= drinking many small, strong alcoholic drinks).
[ C ]
a small amount of a non-alcoholic drink with a strong taste or effect:
He downed a shot of espresso.
I like my coffee with a shot of vanilla.
You can make your own healthy orange and turmeric shots.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Alcohol - general words
alcoholic
alcopop
Angostura
aperitif
bevvy
booze
intoxicant
juice
kick
libation
liquid lunch
liquor
pre-drinking
predrinks
pregaming
preload
preloading
specific gravity
usual
vinosity

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Spirits & distilling
Soft drinks

shotnoun (DRUG)


an injection (= the act of putting a drug or vaccine into someone's body with a needle), or an amount of the drug or vaccine put into the body by a single injection:
It's important to get regular flu shots.
give someone a shotThe doctor gave him a shot of morphine.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Medicines & drugs: administering drugs & medicines
anaesthesiology
anaesthetize
auto-injector
blood doping
bolus
dispense
inject
knock someone out
lethal dose
lethal injection
medicated
microdose
microdosing
post-injection
put something on
reinject
reinjection
sedate
sedation
tranquillize

shotnoun (METAL BALL)


[ C ]
a heavy metal ball thrown in a sports competition铅球
See
shot put
 
herreid/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
[ U ]
a mass of small metal balls that are shot from a gun: 弹丸,霰弹
lead shotShotgun cartridges contain lead shot.猎枪弹药筒里装有铅砂弹。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Athletics
anchorman
athletic
athletically
athleticism
biathlon
blade
breast
breast the tapeidiom
broad jump
caber
fun run
high jumper
mile
pentathlon
pole vaulter
race walking
run something up
runner's high
sack race
shot-putter

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Bullets & cartridges

Idioms


a shot in the arm
a shot in the dark
give something your best shot
like a shot
shot
adjective
uk /ʃɒt/ us /ʃɑːt/

shotadjective (CLOTH)


(of silk) having small threads of a colour in it, so that the main colour appears to change depending on the angle at which the cloth is seen: (丝绸)闪色的,颜色随着观看角度闪变的
Her evening dress is made of green shot silk.她的晚礼服是用绿色闪色绸做的。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Textiles: describing words
billowy
bonded
breathable
brushed
clingy
floaty
fluted
gauzy
handknit
handknitted
multi-ply
nubby
quilting
ribby
ruched
washed out
water-repellent
waterproof
weatherproof
woollen

shotadjective (DESTROYED)


informal
no longer working or effective: 用坏的,失效的
It's no good - these gears are shot.没用了——这些齿轮已经磨坏了。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Machines - not functioning
act up
balky
blooey
break down
broken
brokenness
brownout
defunct
downtime
fail
failure
flat
outage
power (something) down
seize
seize up
short circuit
shudder
shut
whack

shotadjective (FREE)


 get/be shot of somethingUKinformal
to get rid of or free of something, or to leave something: 摆脱;除去;离开
I can't wait to get shot of this office for a week.我迫不急待地要离开这间办公室一周的时间。

Idiom


be shot through with something

shot | American Dictionary


shot
us/ʃɑt/

shot (SHOOT)


past simple and past participle of shoot
shot
noun
us/ʃɑt/

shotnoun (WEAPON)


[ C ]
the action of firing a gun or another weapon:
Several shots were fired.

shotnoun (SPORTS)


[ C ]
an attempt to score a point by throwing, hitting, or kicking a ball or other object:
Roberts sank two foul shots to win the game.

shotnoun (FILM)


[ C ]
a photograph, or a short piece in a movie in which there is a single action or a short series of actions:
I got some really good shots of the harbor at sunset.

shotnoun (DRUG)


[ C ]
an amount of a drug that is put into the body by a single injection:
The doctor gave him a shot of cortisone.

shotnoun (METAL BALL)


[ C/U ]
a heavy metal ball thrown in a sports competition, or small metal balls fired from a gun

shotnoun (ATTEMPT)


[ U ]infml
an attempt to do or achieve something that is difficult, when success is uncertain:
I’m not sure they’ll consider me for the job, but I’ll give it a shot.

shotnoun (AMOUNT OF DRINK)


[ C ]
a small amount of an alcoholic drink:
a shot of whiskey

Idiom


a shot in the arm
shot
adjective[ not gradable ]
 infmlus/ʃɑt/

shotadjective[not gradable] (DESTROYED)


no longer working or effective:
The brakes are shot – you’d better take the car in to the garage.
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