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词汇 shorted
释义 shorted
past simple and past participle ofshort
short
verb
uk /ʃɔːt/ us /ʃɔːrt/

shortverb (ELECTRICITY)


[ I or T ]
informal forshort-circuit: to have or cause a bad electrical connection that makes the current flow in the wrong direction, which often has the effect of stopping the power supply: 短路(同 short circuit)
Circuit breakers shorted, which cut off power to safety systems throughout the plant.
The plumber shorted the washing machine.水管工把洗衣机弄短路了。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Electrical components & circuitry
accumulator
AGM battery
anode
armature
bandpass filter
baseband chip
cathode ray
coil
commutator
conductor
motherboard
multicelled
multiconductor
negative pole
number pad
OLED
photoresist
photovoltaic cell
relay
transformer

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Faults and mistakes

shortverb (TREAT UNFAIRLY)


[ T ]US
to treat someone unfairly, by giving them less than they deserve, or less than what is needed or usual:
She calculated that many of the state's 176 school districts were being shorted a total of $161 million annually.
He said the company has shorted him $500 in the past six months.
Synonym
shortchange
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Treating people or animals badly
a raw dealidiom
abuser
anti-harassment
at the hands of someoneidiom
batten
batten on someone
hit someone where it hurtsidiom
ill-treat
ill-treatment
ill-used
impose
prey
prey on something
put someone through something
put upon
tyranny
uncared for
use
victimization
victimize

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Unfairness and favouring someone unfairly

shortverb (FINANCE)


[ T ]
to sell a share or currency that you have borrowed when you think its price is going to fall, with the intention of buying it back later at a lower price, then keeping the profit after paying back what you borrowed:
At the time it was the market's most shorted stock - with traders staking more than £100 million on the share price falling.
One famous example was when George Soros shorted the pound in 1992, and Britain was forced out of the European exchange rate mechanism.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Stock markets
algo
anti-city
anti-dilution
anti-speculation
anti-speculative
arbitrageur
asset-stripping
broker
capital investment
carpetbagger
equity
gilt
grubstake
head fake
hedging
ICO
inconvertible
rentier
stockbroker belt
tender

Examples of shorted


shorted

In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use.


Piezoelectric current from shunted and shorted guard-ring quartz gauges.
This signal was shorted when the probe was stopped, so that it could be used for flutter compensation if needed.
Nevertheless, the effective resistance remains unchanged if nodes of the same potential are shorted.
I understand that the facts are practically as stated, save that the attendants' hours of duty are somewhat shorted in winter.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
They cannot be shorted so easily when farmers are not able to inspect them at every minute of the day.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
If the rules are broken and safety equipment is shorted or switched off, one must be willing to pursue the matter in the courts, otherwise regulation becomes diminished.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
A strong vibration of the feeler accompanied by a growling noise indicated that the coil is shorted.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The flooding shorted electrical panels and started fires.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
He has also publicly criticized and shorted the stock of technology companies he believes are defrauding investors by misrepresenting their technology.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Others that could be shorted were also not tested.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
A low-voltage current is sent through the track between the signals and is detected to determine whether the circuit is closed, open, or shorted.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
By 1973, the highway had been shorted to 10.7 miles.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
This race which was shorted to 235 miles from its originally-planned 300, due to deteriorating track conditions.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Shorted failures and leakage due to increase of parallel parasitic resistance are the most common failure modes of capacitors, followed by open failures.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The inner petals are slightly shorted in length with a warted patch at base inside.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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