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词汇 shim
释义 shim
noun[ C ]
uk /ʃɪm/ us /ʃɪm/
a small object or piece of material used between two parts of something to make them fit together, or to prevent them rubbing against each other: (金属、木、石等的)垫片,填隙片
A small metal shim will be used to keep the pedals from sticking.用一个小金属垫片来防止踏板卡住。
Shims under the shoe cleats correct variances to foot tilt.
Before a race, he uses razor-thin shims to align the runners to .005 of an inch accuracy.
The repair involves installing a steel shim a couple of millimetres thick in the pedal assembly.
I was bolting them up using a bag full of shims.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Things added or attached to other things
accessory
add on something
added value
addition
adjunct
admixture
appurtenance
fashion accessory
frill
frippery
grace note
hereto
mounted
new addition
non-detachable
onto
superaddition
trimming
shim
verb[ T ]
uk /ʃɪm/ us /ʃɪm/-mm-
to put a shim(= a small object or piece of material) between two parts of something to make them fit together, or to prevent them rubbing against each other: 放置(金属、木、石等的)垫片,用填隙片
The baseboards have been cut, shimmed, sealed, and nailed.踢脚板已经切割好、垫上填隙片、密封好并且钉牢。
Be sure to shim the frames so they remain level and plumb after they're fastened in place.
To bore perfectly square, deep holes, shimming the table where it joins its column support casting is necessary.
The nut has been heavily shimmed in order to raise it.
Small, broken stones shim the base of a large monument bearing the family name.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Connecting and combining
abut
additive
adjoin
affix something to something
agglomerate
connectedly
connecting
converge
convergence
cor
intertwine
interweave
isthmic
jointed
junction
unification
unified
unify
unintegrated
union

Examples of shim


shim
In situations like these shims are most often used.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Shims are used to snug up contact between the crib and supported object or change the direction of the crib (tilt).
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
In this design, shims are installed between the two halves of the bearing housing and then the bore is machined to size.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Sixteen valves are operated by a chain-driven double overhead camshaft; valve clearances are adjusted using shims.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The valve clearance is adjusted using shims.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Valve clearances are adjusted with under-lifter shims.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
In the integrated calculations, the shim was made up of a 200-mm-thick layer of density 0.01 g 0 cc iron foam placed on the sur face of the capsule.
The cam lobes act directly on bucket type tappets, which are adjusted by means of shims between the underside of the bucket and the top of the valves.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Top-hat shims offer a dramatic weight reduction over standard disc shims and are used in applications where valve-train weight reduction is important (i.e. high-performance road and race orientated engines).
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Let shim provide adequate facilities for treatment and do all he can voluntarily.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
If we accept paragraph (c) in its present form, we shall be tying the captains of our shim in a way against which they would indignantly protest.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Though he tries to shim the difference with washers, they fall out, and he fails.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
To adjust the valve clearance, adjust the shims above the valve lifters (shim over bucket system).
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Video analysis also revealed a tile shim which came out during main engine start.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The engine would first be assembled with a default shim of known thickness, then the gap measured.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
See all examples of shim
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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