词汇 | adjunct |
释义 | adjunct noun[ C ] uk /ˈædʒ.ʌŋkt/ us /ˈædʒ.ʌŋkt/ adjunctnoun[C] (SOMETHING ADDED)formal something added or connected to a larger or more important thing: 附属物;附件 I hoped I would find the computer course a useful adjunct to my other studies.我希望学了这门计算机课程后,会使其他科目的学习如虎添翼。 Things added or attached to other things accessory add on something added value addition admixture appurtenance belay frill frippery grace note hereto jacked up mounted non-detachable onto shim superaddition trimming adjunctnoun[C] (GRAMMAR)language specialized In grammar, an adjunct is an adverb or phrase that gives extra information in a sentence.修饰成分(语法中指在句子中提供附加信息的副词或者副词短语) Linguistics: parts of speech abstract noun adj adjectival adjectivally adv adverb adverbial article common noun concrete noun conj conjunction connective coordinating conjunction count noun countable noun definite article determiner prep relative pronoun GrammarAdjuncts Adjuncts are one of the five major elements of clause structure. The other four are subject (s), verb (v), object (o) and complement (c). Adjuncts (a) are some times called adverbials. … adjunct | American Dictionaryadjunct noun[ C ] us/ˈædʒ·ʌŋkt/ something added or connected to something larger or more important: Canada’s economy is not an adjunct to the US’s but rather is expanding on its own. An adjunct is also a temporary teacher at a college or university: adjunct professors/faculty adjunct | Business Englishadjunct noun[ C ] formaluk /ˈædʒʌŋkt/us something that is added or connected to a larger or more important thing: an adjunct to sthGreen, socially conscious concepts are not an adjunct to its main business, but a philosophy that works its way into everything it does. Examples of adjunctadjunct On the other hand, low-level preprocessing leads to non-dependents appearing among the candidate complements and adjuncts, and constituting a major source of noise. The final (optional) element of the sequence gives the values of the syntactic functions, adjuncts and specifiers (in any order, distinguished by their role names). Most of these approaches distinguish complements from adjuncts as a first step in order to avoid the sparse data problem. Our method for distinguishing complements from adjuncts relies on heuristics that are based on local structural information. Any subsequent strategies used were considered adjuncts and will be discussed momentarily. Devices and adjuncts to selfmanagement for asthma sufferers. He simply claims that the examples provided contain predicative adjuncts. In other words, there are very few senior (professorial) positions but many lecturers, adjuncts, and part-timers. The emphasis lies on functional time-related and quantificational adjuncts, and their interaction with various auxiliaries and negation. Adverbial adjuncts have a wide range of positions, constrained by their selectional restrictions and the system of compositional rules. Generally, predicational adjuncts with clausal readings are preverbal, while functional and participant adjuncts can be either preverbal or postverbal. According to this account, discourse-level information may influence early parsing decisions, but only for adjuncts and modifiers that occur within a given thematic domain. Analyzing the alternation in (3) as an argument alternation would force us to treat the oblique phrases as arguments rather than as adjuncts. They show that only selected constituents are interpreted idiomatically; for unselected elements (such as adjuncts), only strictly compositional interpretations are available. While adjuncts are not used in characterizing the classes, it is possible they may contain highly distinguishing information correlated with semantic class. See all examples of adjunct These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withadjunctadjunctThese are words often used in combination with adjunct. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. adjunct faculty The school has 18 faculty members, five adjunctfaculty and 12 associated faculty from other university departments. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. adjunct professor The following year he became an assistant professor, then an adjunctprofessor in 1913. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. adjunct therapy This trial assessed the role of midazolam as adjuncttherapy to morphine in the alleviation of severe dyspnea perception in terminally ill cancer patients. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with adjunct |
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