词汇 | shade |
释义 | shade noun uk /ʃeɪd/ us /ʃeɪd/ shadenoun (SLIGHT DARKNESS)B1[ U ] slight darkness caused by something blocking the direct light from the sun: 阴处;阴凉处 The sun was hot, and there were no trees to offer us shade.太阳火辣辣的,没有树给我们遮阳。 in/under the shade ofThe children played in/under the shade of a large beach umbrella.孩子们在一把巨大的沙滩遮阳伞下的阴凉处玩耍。 See also sunshade Shelly Chapman/Moment/GettyImages C2[ C ] a covering that is put over an electric light in order to make it less bright: 灯罩 The lamps all had matching purple shades.这些灯都有与之相配的紫色灯罩。 Thomas Golden/EyeEm/GettyImages [ U ] art specialized(alsoshading) the parts of a picture or painting that the artist has made slightly darker than the other parts: (画作中的)阴影部分,暗部 light and shadeA good artist can produce a very realistic effect using only light and shade.高明的艺术家只用明暗色调就能创造出一种栩栩如生的效果。 shades[ plural ]informal → sunglasses: 太阳眼镜 She was wearing a black leather jacket and shades.她穿了一件黑色皮夹克,戴着太阳镜。 [ C ]US(UKblind) a piece of material fixed onto a wooden or metal roller that can be pulled down to cover a window卷帘 MarkYes/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages She left the midday sun for the cool of the shade. This plant grows best in the shade.这种植物在背阴处长得最好。 We pitched our tent in the shade. We sat in the shade of a tree, sipping tea and eating scones.我们坐在树阴下,边品茶边吃烤饼。 The vines were trained over an arch, providing shade as well as fruit.葡萄藤被修整得在拱门上方生长,不仅结出果实,还能遮阴。 Darkness & becoming dark blackness crepuscular darkened darkness dim dimly dimness dingily dingy dull inky pitch darkness pitchy plunge someone/something into darkness semi-darkness shaded shadow silhouette silhouetted twilight You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Lighting & light fittings in the home Pictures Curtains & wallpaper shadenoun (DEGREE)B2[ C ] a type or degree of a colour: 色调,色度 shade ofTheir kitchen is painted an unusual shade of yellow/an unusual yellow shade.他们的厨房被刷成了一种少见的黄色。 This hair colouring comes in several shades.这种染发剂有几种深浅不同的颜色。 pastel shadeThe room has been decorated in pastel shades (= soft and light colours) throughout.整个房间采用了清淡柔和的色彩作装饰。 [ C ] something that is slightly different from other, similar things: 变体;变种;变形 shade of opinionThey are hoping to satisfy all shades of public opinion.他们希望能使持各种不同意见的人们都满意。 shade of meaningThere are several shades of meaning in that sentence.那句话有多层意思。 a shade C1 slightly: 有点儿,微微 Don't you think those trousers are a shade too tight?难道你不觉得那条裤子有点儿太紧吗? shades of something/someoneinformal said to mean that something or someone makes you remember something or someone similar: 像(过去某人或某物)的样子 In his speech he said - shades of Martin Luther King Jr. - that he had a dream.他在演讲中说道——像小马丁‧路德‧金一样——他有一个梦。 Colour - general words basophilic chalkiness chalky chromatic colour gamut colour wheel coloured discolour dye ombré palette pigmentation pigmented primary colour recolour secondary colour spectrum stain tinge undertone You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Categories and varieties Idiomslight and shade put/leave someone in the shade shades of grey throw shade shade verb uk /ʃeɪd/ us /ʃeɪd/ shadeverb (STOP LIGHT)[ T ] to prevent direct light from shining on something: 给…遮住直射光线 shade your eyesI shaded my eyes from the glare of the sun.我遮住眼睛,避开刺眼的阳光。 The broad avenues are shaded by splendid trees.宽阔的大道荫庇在大树下。 Darkness & becoming dark blackness crepuscular darkened darkness dim dimly dimness dingily dingy dull inky pitch darkness pitchy plunge someone/something into darkness semi-darkness shaded shadow silhouette silhouetted twilight shadeverb (CHANGE)[ Iusually+ adv/prep ] to gradually change or become: 逐渐变化,渐变 shade from something into somethingAt sunset, the sky shaded from pink into dark red.日落时分,天空逐渐由粉色变为深红。 shade intoTheir views shade into the policies of the extreme left of the party.他们的观点逐渐演变成党内极左派的政策。 Colour - general words basophilic chalkiness chalky chromatic colour gamut colour wheel coloured discolour dye ombré palette pigmentation pigmented primary colour recolour secondary colour spectrum stain tinge undertone Related wordshaded Idiomshade it Phrasal verbshade something in a shadephrase C1 slightly: 有点儿,微微 Don't you think those trousers are a shade too tight?难道你不觉得那条裤子有点儿太紧吗? a shade over/underThe journey took us a shade over/under three hours.旅途花了我们3个小时多一点儿/近3个小时。 a shade more/lessOur new car cost us a shade more/less than we were expecting it to.我们买新车所花的钱比我们预期的要多/少一点儿。 I think he's a shade taller than Ollie. The cake was just a shade too dry for my taste. His form this season has been a shade disappointing. I thought her theory a shade fanciful, I must say. See also shadenoun(DEGREE) shade | American Dictionaryshade noun us/ʃeɪd/ shadenoun (DARKNESS)[ C/U ] darkness and cooler temperatures caused by something blocking the direct light from the sun: [ U ]The truck was parked in the shade. [ C/U ] A shade is a covering that is put over a light to make it less bright: [ C ]The lamps had matching shades. [ C/U ] A shade is also a cover, usually attached at the top of a window, that can be pulled over a window to block the light or to keep people from looking in. shadenoun (DEGREE)[ C ] art a degree of darkness of a color: He painted the room a beautiful shade of red. [ C ] A shade can also mean one type among several: Simple yes-or-no questions can’t reveal all shades of opinion. Idioma shade shade verb us/ʃeɪd/ shadeverb (DARKEN)[ T ] to make part of something slightly darker: Students shade the ovals on multiple-choice tests. shadeverb (CHANGE BY DEGREES)[ I/T ] to gradually change something, or to gradually change from one thing to another: [ I ]The sky shaded from pink into red. shadeverb (BLOCK LIGHT)[ T ] to prevent direct light from shining on something: She shaded her eyes with her hand. The backyard is shaded by tall oaks. a shadeidiom slightly: He weighs a shade under 300 pounds. Examples of shadeshade Few shading experiments have provided the absolute measures of both incident radiation and crop structure necessary to develop a predictive approach. The height of the surrounding canopy was significantly different throughout ontogeny for gap and shade species. In tropical moist forest, advance regeneration in the form of shade-suppressed seedlings is a major component of regrowth in new gaps. Growing pepper in mixtures may provide natural shade and a more favourable microclimate for the developing vegetable crop. During the remainder of the year, the shade cloth was removed to simulate open deciduous forest canopy. Right inset illustrates the penetration depth by shading of the ellipses representing individual bacteria. Adaptability of the photosynthetic apparatus to light intensity in ecotypes from exposed and shaded habitats. The language has an extraordinary transparency, unity and simplicity of shading; it conceals an exceedingly skilful control of detail and pacing, and a factual economy. Open bars represent the cool dry season, shaded bars the hot-dry season and solid bars the rainy season. Natural infestations are common and epizootics may occur, especially on the ground in cool conditions with high relative humidity and heavy shade. Effect of shading on nonstructural carbohydrates and their turnover in culms and leaves during the grain filling period of spring wheat. This is not surprising because the oil palm leaves that protrude from the solitary stem provide much shade to the base of the tree. The 6 conserved cysteine residues are shaded in light grey. Days after transfer from shaded to full daylight pretreated! Therefore, dry forest species do not fit neatly into the shade-tolerant or shade-intolerant groups of species. See all examples of shade These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withshadeshadeThese are words often used in combination with shade. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. dappled shade Give bright dappledshade or morning sun. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. deep shade Flies caught at camp, in deepshade. dense shade The river bank is mostly overgrown by denseshade-trees, but there are numerous sand-banks, which are partially covered with long xerophilous grass. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with shade |
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