词汇 | semibreve |
释义 | semibreve noun[ C ] music UKspecializeduk /ˈsem.i.briːv/ us /ˈsem.i.briːv/(USwhole note) a musical note with a time value equal to two minims or four crotchets全音符 cuppacam/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages Beats or lengths of musical notes backbeat bar bar line breakbeat common time eighth half note hemidemisemiquaver major seventh major sixth major third metre ninth perfect fifth perfect fourth quadruple quarter note quaver quintuple semiquaver Examples of semibrevesemibreve In diminution the perfect longs are replaced by perfect breves, preceded by a perfect semibreve. The pairs of crossed breve rests (pausas transfixis) retain their normal value - thus each pair is equal, in modern transcription, to a dotted semibreve rest. The range of the tenor is only a fifth, discounting a solitary semibreve d in bar 83/41. In his twelfth rondeau is found an example of a brevis divided into four semibreves. Moreover, the occasional odd extra semibreve in all parts is accepted editorially into a bar so that cadences always fall at the beginning of a bar. I was particularly pleased to see a serious discussion of the possibility of semibreve equivalence between signs, for there are musical sources where this provides the simplest explanation. The difficulty was compounded in the later half of the 13th century, when the lozenge shape came also to be used for the semibreve. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A whole note (semibreve) divides into two half notes, a half note into two quarters, etc. and other notes are made by tying these together. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The relation between the breve and the semibreve was called tempus, and the relation between the semibreve and the minim was called prolatio. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The smaller unit could also be replaced by a group of yet smaller notes of equivalent length, e.g., a semibreve's worth of minims or semiminims (ex. d). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. While this is happening in the right hand, the left hand is doing the same but in reverse, starting with the semibreve and working towards the semiquavers. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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