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词汇 bougie
释义 bougie
adjective
USinformaldisapprovinguk /ˈbuː.dʒi/ us /ˈbuː.ʒi/
belonging to or typical of the middle class (= a social group between the very rich and the poor), especially in giving a lot of importance to money, education, and social class, or in liking and wanting expensive and unusual things: 中产阶级的;小资产阶级情调的;(尤指)追求物质享受的
People in the neighborhood have strong opinions about inauthentic bougie snobs.
It's one of those places where you pay a lot of money but don't get much. Too bougie for me! 这就是很多钱买不到太多东西的那种地方。对我来说太奢侈了!
Oat milk, soy milk, almond milk - bougie people like any "milk" that doesn't actually come from a cow.
Doing an unpaid internship is kind of bougie because it means, hey, I can afford to work for no money!
There was mostly a bougie crowd, but it still felt very community-oriented.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Class & class-consciousness in general
anti-bourgeois
anti-snob
arriviste
bourgeois
gentrify
go/come down in the worldidiom
go/come up in the worldidiom
heap
petty bourgeois
pleb
plebby
plebeian
the bottom of the heapidiom
the gentry
the petite bourgeoisie
the upper crust
underclass
ungenteel
ungentrified
upper class
bougie
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈbuː.ʒi/ us /ˈbuː.ʒi/

bougienoun[C] (PERSON)


USinformaldisapproving
someone who belongs to the middle class (= a social group between the very rich and the poor), especially someone who supports traditional customs and values, or gives a lot of importance to money, education, and social class, or likes and wants expensive and unusual things: 中产阶级的人;小资产阶级情调的人;(尤指)追求物质享受的人
There's nothing bougies love more than dinner parties.那些小资情调的人最喜欢的莫过于晚餐派对了。
You're such a bougie with your artisan bread and organic veggies.
As a black man with degrees from Princeton and Harvard who uses "summer" as a verb to explain what he does on Martha's Vineyard, he is used to being called a bougie.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Class & class-consciousness in general
anti-bourgeois
anti-snob
arriviste
bourgeois
gentrify
go/come down in the worldidiom
go/come up in the worldidiom
heap
petty bourgeois
pleb
plebby
plebeian
the bottom of the heapidiom
the gentry
the petite bourgeoisie
the upper crust
underclass
ungenteel
ungentrified
upper class

bougienoun[C] (INSTRUMENT)


medical specialized
a thin medical instrument that can bend, put into a part of the body in order to open it up, examine it, or treat it : (医用)探条;(药)栓剂
A 54-60-F Maloney bougie was passed into the stomach.一根54-60-F 的马洛尼探条被送进胃里。
Several attempts to force the endotracheal tube over a gum elastic bougie were unsuccessful.
For endoscopic bougie dilation of the stricture, a guide wire will be placed in the stomach.
Oesophageal dilation by the Savary-Gaillard bougie technique is an effective method for treating oesophageal stricture.
One patient sustained an oesophageal perforation during passage of the bougie.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Medical & surgical equipment
AED
arthroscope
aspirator
balloon catheter
bioengineer
catheter
EKG
extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
face mask
FDG
first aid kit
gastroscope
magnetic resonance imaging
stenting
syringe
syringe driver
thermal blanket
tomography
tongue depressor
ventilator

Examples of bougie


bougie
A gum elastic bougie is invaluable when only the posterior portion of the glottis or the tip of the epiglottis is visible.
In order to open the stricture, a surgeon can insert a bougie, a weighted tube used to dilate the constricted areas in the esophagus.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
There are words for luxury goods ("lixir, orange"), spices ("camphre, safran"), trade goods ("alcool, bougie, coton"), sciences ("alchimie, hasard"), and mathematics ("algbre, algorithme").
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The remaining gastric sleeve is calibrated with a bougie.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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