| 词汇 | self-medicate |
| 释义 | self-medicate verb[ I or T ] uk /ˌselfˈmed.ɪ.keɪt/ us /ˌselfˈmed.ə.keɪt/ to take medicine or drugs to help you with a condition without asking a doctor: 自我开药 90 percent of the people questioned self-medicated, usually for pain or colds.被问到的人中，90%曾给自己开药，通常是为了止疼或治疗感冒等。 They suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder and abuse alcohol to self-medicate. He said he smoked marijuana to self-medicate the pain from muscle spasms. The state passed laws permitting asthmatic students to self-medicate in schools. Consumers should avoid aspirin use alone to prevent stroke or cardiovascular diseases, and should never self-medicate without the advice of a doctor. Adolescents are subject to depression and often start smoking to self-medicate. When a patient is not brought into a stable frame of mind, they eventually resume using drugs as a way to self-medicate their symptoms. Medicines & drugs: administering drugs & medicines anaesthesiology anaesthetize auto-injector blood doping bolus dispense inject knock someone out lethal dose lethal injection medicated microdose microdosing post-injection prescribe put something on reinject reinjection sedate sedation Related wordself-medication Examples of self-medicateself-medicate For example, the resources and tools offered online represent opportunities to self-diagnose, self-medicate, and delay appointments with qualified healthcare professionals. An illness or symptoms that are self-limiting, where the patient could reasonably self-medicate for, if appropriate, and could reasonably be expected to identify themselves. They also found that males were less likely to use drugs to self-medicate than females. Many would self-medicate, seek informal consultation, and keep working. Individuals who self-medicate tend to be self-reliant people who have less faith in doctors and have lower expectations about the doctor's ability to help or cure. This often leaves soldiers with few options other than to self-medicate with drugs and alcohol. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These pressures lead to psychological disorders, alienation and distress (p 179), causing people to self-medicate with mood-altering drugs and excessive alcohol consumption (p 180). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Sufferers of post-traumatic stress disorder have been known to self-medicate, as well as many individuals without this diagnosis who have suffered from (mental) trauma. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Drosophila melanogaster larvae also "self-medicate" with ethanol to treat parasitism. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Ruminants appear to learn to self-medicate against gastrointestinal parasites by increasing consumption of plant secondary compounds with antiparasitic actions. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They may self-medicate themselves during attacks of separation anxiety by focusing on these items. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Many animals are also known to self-medicate using plants and other materials available to them. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Patients often self-medicate by naturally gravitating toward a high-sodium diet and by dramatically increasing their water intake. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. While these side effects are usually controllable, it is recommended that patients undertake light therapy under the supervision of an experienced clinician, rather than attempting to self-medicate. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Although the nature of this association remains unclear, it has been argued that the increased level of smoking in schizophrenia may be due to a desire to self-medicate with nicotine. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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