词汇 | botulism |
释义 | botulism noun[ U ] uk /ˈbɒtʃ.ə.lɪ.zəm/ us /ˈbɑː.tʃə.lɪ.zəm/ a serious type of food poisoning caused by bacteria in badly preserved food肉毒中毒 Bacteria, moulds, germs & viruses abacterial acquired immune deficiency syndrome acquired immunodeficiency syndrome adenovirus aerobe amoeba bacteriology flora fly agaric germicidal germophobe gnotobiotic listeria microbe probiotic prokaryotic reindeer moss respiratory syncytial virus retroviral root rot You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Poisoning and allergy It should be clearly understood that botulism is one of the very rare maladies. To regard every can as a source of botulism is worse than regarding every dog as a source of hydrophobia. Examples of botulismbotulism The classical picture of botulism is of descending symmetrical flaccid paralysis with no fever. Although a number of patients developed altered mental status, none had focal neurological changes indicative of botulism or tetanus. A few will go to 2000 mu, with an increasing risk of causing systemic botulism, and also of provoking antitoxin antibodies (see below). There is a crucial role for reference laboratories in confirmation of botulism and tetanus and in speciation of non-perfringens clostridia. As with botulism, the amount of tetanus toxin is insufficient to induce immunity, so a patient who has recovered from tetanus requires prophylactic active immunization. Clostridium botulinum and the ophthalmologist : a review of botulism, including biological warfare ramifications of botulinum toxin. Surely they are putting the botch in botulism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They are only allowed where there is a proven need; for example, preservatives are needed to protect against serious microbiological risks such as botulism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There is no requirement to monitor for botulism toxin because botulism toxin occurs in isolated pockets and would not readily be detected. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Botulism might flourish in conditions where competing micro-organisms have been destroyed by irradiation. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The committee has no role in the handling of acute emergencies such as the recent outbreak of botulism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There will be more vigorous toxins which may increase the incidence of botulism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They had learnt nothing—having stopped research into salmonella, they compounded their folly by doing the same with botulism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In fact, the evidence to date of the present botulism outbreak points to a canned hazelnut preparation. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Botulism is resistant to radiation because it is a spore-bearing organism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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