词汇 | scabies |
释义 | scabies noun[ U ] uk /ˈskeɪ.biːz/ us /ˈskeɪ.biːz/ a skin disease that causes your skin to become rough and uncomfortable疥疮;疥螨病 Skin complaints & blemishes acne rosacea age spot anti-crack anti-dandruff anti-leprosy cold sore cyst dermatitis macular nettlerash papular papule pemphigus pimply prickle pustule scabby ulcer verruca wart Examples of scabiesscabies It seemed to me that in any study of human scabies, volunteers willing to suffer infection were required. In its extreme form scabies can develop into a severe hyperkeratotic form where several thousands of mites can be found in the lesions. The classical method for the diagnosis of scabies is by microscopical demonstration of the mites and their eggs in skin scrapings. Scabies was obviously a problem of national importance, recognized by the authorities as such. Lack of parasite-derived material has limited the possibilities to study several aspects of scabies, including pathogenesis and immunity. On skin diseases, too, the report associated complaints such as impetigo and scabies with ' wrong feeding ' and neglect. This parasite is a non-burrowing mite and causes a dermatitis that has the characteristics of a hypersensitivity reaction similar to scabies and sarcoptic mange. My experience with scabies does not make me an enthusiast for such a system. Most cases of zoonotic scabies are contracted from dogs. Scabies was rampant and affected whole families and large groups of children. The camp children were without exception 'undernourished'; most were ill, suffering from scabies and other ailments aggravated by malnutrition. For scabies, there is sometimes confusion with eczema but nocturnal pruritus is a particularly suggestive clinical feature helping to distinguish it. My volunteers had been recruited for one purpose, the scabies studies. The scabies work was done only because a young (and, fortunately, rather brash) young research worker took it upon himself to tackle the problem. In man the disease is called scabies and mange in animals. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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