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词汇 sanitation
释义 sanitation
noun[ U ]
uk /ˌsæn.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ us /ˌsæn.əˈteɪ.ʃən/
the systems for taking dirty water and other waste products away from buildings in order to protect people's health: 排污设施,卫生设备
Many illnesses in these temporary refugee camps are the result of inadequate sanitation.这些临时难民营中许多疾病都源于排污设施不完善。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Social services & sanitation
aftercare
aid worker
assisted living
assisted living facility
binman
care package
dustman
foster care
garbage collector
garbage man
honey bucket
multi-service
non-community
outreach
public service
refuse collector
sanitary
social service
social work
utility

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Health in general

sanitation | American Dictionary


sanitation
noun[ U ]
us/ˌsæn·ɪˈteɪ·ʃən/
the system used to keep healthy standards in a place where people live, esp. by removing waste products and garbage safely:
the Department of Sanitation
Sanitation workers are picking up the garbage.

Examples of sanitation


sanitation
Most sanitation systems for human excreta are on-site facilities, including latrines, non-sewered public toilets and septic tanks.
The pay-off for huge investments in housing and sanitation was a 'culture of legitimacy' (p. 186) that helped stabilize the regime.
Despite gradual improvements in water supply and sanitation, shigellosis continues to be endemic among the disadvantaged populations living in the tropics.
Some of the most common include advertising, sanitation, health, business premises (land acquisition, construction and storage), and water permits.
The cost recovery measures implemented in health care, education, sanitation and other areas, it was argued, were more likely to impact on urban households.
The central committee was in charge of such key matters as sanitation and schools.
Because of the war, there were no constructions or maintenance of water and sanitation facilities before independence either.
However, no major changes have been made in either water- or sanitation-system constructions after independence.
Several factors, including vaccination, antibiotics and improved sanitation have contributed to this trend.
All villages were in rural and impoverished environments, there was neither on-site electricity nor functional community-based sanitation facilities.
Settlements in these areas are characterized by informal housing without proper water reticulation and sanitation facilities.
One social service worker, for example, characterized public health as being about 'sanitation'.
During the past decades, several studies have also been made on the influence of water and sanitation interventions on childhood mortality in contemporary developing countries.
Overcrowding, together with poor sanitation, illiteracy and a complete lack of veterinary attention places this community at a high risk of acquiring zoonotic infections.
Furthermore, houses are devoid of proper ventilation and enclosures for the animals are made within the household compound, leading to poor environmental sanitation.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withsanitation


sanitation

These are words often used in combination with sanitation.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


adequate sanitation
Similarly, 75 per cent of the urban population and less than 30 per cent of the rural population are served with adequate sanitation or waste collection and disposal facilities.
basic sanitation
Also, informal firms generally lack pollution control equipment, and often access to basicsanitation services.
environmental sanitation
Furthermore, houses are devoid of proper ventilation and enclosures for the animals are made within the household compound, leading to poor environmentalsanitation.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with sanitation
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