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词汇 sack
释义 sack
noun
uk /sæk/ us /sæk/

sacknoun (BAG)


C1[ C ]
a large bag made of strong cloth, paper, or plastic, used to store large amounts of something: 大布袋;麻袋;大纸袋;大塑料袋
The corn was stored in large sacks.玉米装在大麻袋里。
a sack of potatoes/coal/flour一袋土豆/煤/面粉
See also
haversackold-fashioned
knapsackUK, old-fashioned or US
rucksack
 
pepifoto/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
[ C ]US
a paper or plastic bag used to carry things, especially things bought in a food shop: 食品购物袋
a sack of groceries一袋食品杂货
 
zimindmitry/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Bags in general
bag
bag for life
bagful
carrier
carry (something) on
doggy bag
feedbag
man bag
nosebag
packet
party bag
pencil case
polybag
pouch
self-sealing
shopper
shopping trolley
string bag
stuff bag
Ziploc

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Containers for carrying personal possessions

sacknoun (JOB)


 the sack
B2[ S ]UK
a situation in which someone is removed from their job: 开除,解雇
give someone the sack for somethingThey gave him the sack for being late.因为迟到,他们开除了他。
get the sack forTwo workers got the sack for fighting in the warehouse.两名工人因为在仓库打架而被解雇了。
I heard she got the sack last week.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Firing staff
axe
be out on your earidiom
cast someone adriftidiom
chop
constructive dismissal
decertification
elbow someone out
firing
get the pushidiom
give someone the heave-hoidiom
heave-ho
refire
relieve
relieve someone of something
removal
remove
retire
rightsize
terminate
termination

sacknoun (ATTACK)


[ S ]
an attack on a building or town in which a lot of destruction is caused and many valuable things are stolen: (通常指在战争中)洗劫,劫掠
The sack of Rome by the Visigoths occurred in the fifth century.西哥特人洗劫罗马发生在公元5世纪。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Destroying and demolishing
annihilate
annihilation
apocalypse
bash
bash through (something)
be sacrificed on the altar of somethingidiom
costly
dynamite
erosion
erosional
erosionally
erosive
sabotage
saboteur
sacking
sacrifice
scarred
self-destruct
sink
wipe

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Attacking & invading

sacknoun (IN AMERICAN FOOTBALL)


in American football, an attack on the quarterback that prevents him from throwing the ball: (美式橄榄球)擒杀(四分卫)
The Colts have allowed only six sacks this season.小马队本赛季只遭受到六次擒杀。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

American football
attempt
audibilize
back judge
blitz
blocker
bootleg
dime
flare
flea-flicker
formation
forward pass
forward progress
free play
play clock
point after
pulling blocker
pump-fake
punt
return specialist
turnover

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


General terms used in ball sports

sacknoun (BED)


 the sack[ S ]mainly USinformal
bed: 床
hit the sackIt's late - I'm going to hit the sack (= go to bed).时间不早了,我要上床睡觉了。
in the sackHe came home and found Judy and Brad in the sack (= in bed) together.回到家,他发现朱迪和布拉德睡在一张床上。
 in the sackmainly USinformal
If someone is good/bad in the sack, they are sexually skilled/not sexually skilled: 床上功夫(好或差)
Isabel used to say she was only with him because he was so good in the sack.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Beds & parts of beds
air mattress
airbed
bassinet
bed
bedhead
carrycot
couch
crib
day bed
divan
headboard
Li-lo
mattress
memory foam
moses basket
topper
truckle bed
trundle bed
twin bed
waterbed
sack
verb[ T ]
uk /sæk/ us /sæk/

sackverb[T] (JOB)


B2mainly UK(US usuallyfire)
to remove someone from a job, usually because they have done something wrong or badly, or sometimes as a way of saving the cost of employing them: 解雇,开除
They sacked her for being late.因为迟到,他们把她开除了。
He got sacked from his last job.他上一份工作是被解雇的。
Synonyms
dismiss(END JOB)
fire(REMOVE FROM A JOB)
You can be sacked on the spot for stealing.偷窃会被立即开除的。
They've just sacked half their workforce.
Her manager was sacked last month.
I've never been sacked from a job.
They can't sack you for refusing.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Firing staff
axe
be out on your earidiom
cast someone adriftidiom
chop
constructive dismissal
decertification
elbow someone out
firing
get the pushidiom
give someone the heave-hoidiom
heave-ho
refire
relieve
relieve someone of something
removal
remove
retire
rightsize
terminate
termination

sackverb[T] (IN AMERICAN FOOTBALL)


in American football, to attack the quarterback in order to prevent him from throwing the ball: (美式橄榄球)擒杀(四分卫)
The quarterback was sacked only once and completed 16 out of 23 passes.这名四分卫只被擒杀过一次,23次投掷成功了16次。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

American football
attempt
audibilize
back judge
blitz
blocker
bootleg
dime
flare
flea-flicker
formation
forward pass
forward progress
free play
play clock
point after
pulling blocker
pump-fake
punt
return specialist
turnover

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


General terms used in ball sports

sackverb[T] (ATTACK)


to attack a building or town, causing a lot of destruction and stealing many valuable things: (通常指在战争中)洗劫,劫掠
The invaders sacked every village they passed on their route.侵略者洗劫了他们途经的每个村庄。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Destroying and demolishing
annihilate
annihilation
apocalypse
bash
bash through (something)
be sacrificed on the altar of somethingidiom
costly
dynamite
erosion
erosional
erosionally
erosive
sabotage
saboteur
sacking
sacrifice
scarred
self-destruct
sink
wipe

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Attacking & invading

Phrasal verb


sack out

sack | American Dictionary


sack
noun[ C ]
us/sæk/

sacknoun[C] (BAG)


a bag, or the amount contained in a bag:
plastic sacks
a sack of flour
sack
verb[ T ]
us/sæk/

sackverb[T] (FOOTBALL)


(in football) to bring the other team’s quarterback to the ground before he can complete a play

sackverb[T] (STEAL)


to steal all the valuable things from a place and destroy it, usually during a war:
Villages were sacked and burned by the raiders.

Phrasal verb


sack out

sack | Business English


sack
noun
uk /sæk/us
[ C ]
a large bag made of strong cloth, paper, or plastic, used to store large amounts of something:
The corn was stored in large sacks.
a sack of sthThe men carry 100-pound sacks of coffee on their backs.
[ C ]US
a strong paper or plastic bag used to carry things bought in a food store:
a sack of groceries
 the sack[ S ]UK
HR, WORKPLACE
a situation in which you are told by your employer that you must leave your job, especially because you have done something wrong:
get the sackIf I don't do the job right, I'll get the sack.
give sb the sackHer repeated unexplained absences led her manager to give her the sack.
face the sack
earn sb the sackThe company's poor sales figures finally earned Miller the sack.
sack
verb[ T ]
UKuk /sæk/us(USfire)
HR, WORKPLACE
to make someone leave their job, especially because they have done something wrong:
Walters was the first of the senior staff to be sacked by the new editor.
Do shareholders have the right to sack the entire board of directors?

Examples of sack


sack
Freelancers could not be sacked, made redundant or forced to take early or ' normal ' retirement.
Clergymen were rarely sacked from the commissions, but when they died or moved many were not replaced and numbers dwindled.
Sand from a depth of approximately 5 cm of the sandpit was placed in polythene sacks and taken to the laboratory for analysis.
The cabinets had a slotted floor and slurry was removed through a tube connected to a plastic sack.
Not finding the bishop home either, they vented their fury in sacking the house, culminating with throwing the archiepiscopal throne from the balcony.
Once again, controversy focused on the stool's finances, and the commissioners were faced with a choice between suppressing dissent and sacking the chief.
Men were kept busy with tasks such as shovelling coal into sacks, for bunkering the catchers more easily.
The economy was probably based on a combination of livestock keeping, some cultivation and sacking the countryside, as was common in this period.
These bands of sacking were found to contain very large numbers of larvae.
She collects all crop residues from her maize and stores cowpea leaves in sacks.
A tiny boy, helping his family, carries a sack of coal he has gathered somewhere.
During the third year drip irrigation had been completely abandoned and only three farmers still used the mobile sack.
The pointing is not raked or trowelled as usual but 'bagged off', crudely wiped with an old sack, causing the bricks to be smeared.
From then on, most of the oficinas closed down, becoming a collection of ruins, abandoned and sacked, in the midst of the desert.
The feeding artery was extremely distended and tortuous, being connected to a large sack-like malformation.
See all examples of sack
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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