| 词汇 | ruminative |
| 释义 | ruminative adjective formaluk /ˈruː.mɪ.nə.tɪv/ us /ˈruː.mə.neɪ.t̬ɪv/ thinking deeply and for a long period: 沉思默想的，苦思冥想的，反复思考的 a quiet and ruminative temperament安静沉思的性格 Her writing is less descriptive, more ruminative.她的写作风格不是描述性，而是思索性的。 Synonyms broody(OF MOOD) pensive reflective(THINKING)formal Deep in thought a brown studyidiom beard-stroking binary star brooding chin-stroking contemplatively deep deep in thoughtidiom introspective introspectively meditative pensive pensively reflective reflectively ruminatively sunk thoughtfully thoughtfulness Examples of ruminativeruminative Early adolescent gender differences in the use of ruminative and distracting coping strategies. Both depression and gender were controlled for when a ruminative or distracting response was used to predict other psychological variables. Neither self-reported depression score, overgeneral memory retrieval nor ruminative style contributed. There was no significant difference in level of ruminative style at entry between the groups. The analysis was carried out with and without the inclusion of ruminative style on account of its potentially circular relationship with distress. Neither was ruminative response style an independent predictor of persistence. Our findings concerning high ego development are consistent with extant evidence on the implications of ruminative tendencies for depression among women. The persistent group were also found to have had significantly higher depression questionnaire scores and a more ruminative cognitive style at study entry. There was no independent effect of ruminative style or overgeneral memory on persistence. It was of additional interest to examine the possible effects of ruminative style in accounting for the association between age and distress. One new finding is that ruminative style is an important factor, even after adjusting for psychiatric state. But from now on the fugue becomes less ruminative than relentless. Effects of ruminative and distracting responses to depressed mood on retrieval of autobiographical memories. Following their introductory recitatives, both are constructed of two large contrasting musical sections, the first slow and ruminative, the second fast and ecstatic. We propose that risk for some forms of later depression begin in childhood, more often for girls because of their heightened reactivity and ruminative styles. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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