词汇 | ruffling |
释义 | ruffling present participle ofruffle ruffle verb uk /ˈrʌf.əl/ us /ˈrʌf.əl/ [ T ] to touch or move something smooth so that it is not even: 弄乱;弄皱;使不平整 She affectionately ruffled his hair with her hand as she passed.她从他身边走过时,亲昵地伸手拂乱了他的头发。 The birds ruffled their feathers(up) in alarm.鸟惊恐地竖起了羽毛。 [ Toften passive ] to annoy or upset someone, or to make someone very nervous: 使生气;使心烦意乱;使紧张 He's easily ruffled by criticism.他受到一点批评都会恼羞成怒。 Making things more or less smooth or straight bunch bunch (something) up coarsen coarsening creased crinkle fold folding furl grooming interfold isolator pucker rumple sand sandpaper screw sleek sleek back/down wrinkle You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Making people sad, shocked and upset Idiomruffle someone's feathers Examples of rufflingruffling In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. During migration, the cells extend filopodia, and there is extensive ruffling at the leading edge. Again, long ruffling protrusions extend from the cell bodies. Leading lamellae were frequently observed and it was often possible to identify ruffling edges. The outer membrane showed ruffling and in some instances two membrane profiles were observed. No noticeable modification such as membrane ruffling, actin microfilament reorganisation or tyrosine phosphorylation is detected in the host cytoskeleton. Shape changes included extension of filopodia, ruffling of the edges, overall flattening of the cells, and obvious rapid movement. The video shows the switch of a round cell, which bears blebs and filopodia, to a spread cell with ruffling activity. Binds actin filaments, promoting membrane ruffling. A few mice from the chronically infected group showed hair coat ruffling, weight loss and/or neurological signs (head tilting and hind limb paresis) after inoculation under the immunosuppressive regimen. Immunofluorescent labeling of tubulin and actin showed that microtubules extended into the base of ruffling processes (data not shown). Lamellae and ruffling membranes were observed on approximately 75% of cells, which may be an indication of cell locomotion. Little is known about the nature of this fusion process, and despite the chaotic nature of membrane ruffling, it is likely that macropinocytosis is a highly controlled and regulated process. I am extremely sorry if any word of mine should have caused my noble friend an even temporary ruffling. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In other words, the commissioner could be got rid of for malfeasance, but not for making unpopular judgments or for ruffling the defendant. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I am obviously ruffling a few feathers. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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