| 词汇 | rubella |
| 释义 | rubella noun[ U ] medical specializeduk /ruːˈbel.ə/ us /ruːˈbel.ə/ → German measles麻疹，风疹（同 German measles） Fevers & infectious diseases afebrile ague anaplasmosis anti-malaria anti-malarial delirious EHF ehrlichiosis enteric fever Epstein-Barr virus EVD mumps scarlet fever sleeping sickness smallpox staph staphylococcus Staphylococcus infection toxoplasmosis typhoid fever rubella | American Dictionaryrubella noun[ U ] medicalus/ruˈbel·ə/ German measles Examples of rubellarubella It seems therefore that the epidemiology of rubella is more sensitive to differences in mixing patterns than mumps and measles. The increased levels of immunity in young children after the campaign will reduce the risk of exposure of susceptible women to rubella. Higher rates for rubella were observed during the second half of all 4 years studied. The internal consistency of the rubella force of infection estimates suggest that the observed differences between countries may be real. The ocular manifestations of congenital infection: a study of the early effect and long-term outcome of maternally transmitted rubella and toxoplasmosis. This study has shown, however, that the pre-vaccination rates of rubella infection differed significantly. Age-standardized prevalence of measles, mumps and rubella virus antibodies was found to be 96.58, 75.40 and 95.69 % respectively. Surveillance for mumps and rubella criteria for the timing and interpretation of testing to ensure results are accurate. The first pregnancy is targeted for post-partum rubella vaccination if the woman is susceptible. However, we observed a slightly higher proportion of rubella virus antibody-negatives in the older secondary-school students, notably the generation born between 1980 and 1985. Infection with rubella during pregnancy also causes preferentially a certain spectrum of cardiac malformations. No evidence for measles, mumps, and rubella vaccineassociated inflammatory bowel disease or autism in a 14-year prospective study. Modelling forces of infection for measles, mumps and rubella. Modelling the forces of infection for measles, mumps, and rubella. Table 3 shows the evolution of rubella immunization programmes in the various countries and describes the default vaccination parameter values used in the model. See all examples of rubella These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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