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词汇 roast
释义 roast
verb
uk /rəʊst/ us /roʊst/

roastverb (COOK)


A2[ T or I ]
to cook food in an oven or over a fire: 烘;烤;焙
Just roast the chicken in the oven and baste it in oil and lemon.直接把鸡放在烤箱里烤,烤时涂上油和柠檬汁。
figurativeWe lay on the beach and roasted (= got very hot) in the Mediterranean sun.我们躺在地中海的沙滩上晒日光浴。
[ T or I ]
to heat nuts or coffee beans so that they become drier and browner烘焙(坚果或咖啡豆)
I roasted the vegetables with some olive oil.
Have these red peppers been roasted?
Roast the lamb in a hot oven for 45 minutes.
I roasted a few nuts.
We roasted chestnuts on the open fire.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Preparing food using heat
air fryer
bain-marie
baking
baking parchment
barbecue
blanch
cooking
deep fat fryer
deep-fried
deep-fry
done
overdone
pan-fry
parboil
poach
poaching
undercook
underdone
warm (someone/something) up
wood-fired

roastverb (CRITICIZE)


[ T ]informal
to criticize severely or speak angrily to someone: 严厉批评;非难
Critics roasted him for exploiting racial stereotypes.批评者抨击他利用了刻板的种族成见。
[ T ]mainly US, informal
to humorously criticize and make jokes about a famous person at a public event honouring that person, as a part of the event: 吐槽(名人)
He's known for roasting big-name celebrities on his Comedy Central shows.他以在《喜剧中心》的节目上吐槽名人而出名。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Chastising & rebuking
admonishing
admonishingly
admonitory
barracking
bawl
carpet
earbashing
keelhaul
lambaste
lecture
pull someone up
punchbag
punching bag
put someone in their placeidiom
rap someone over the knucklesidiom
shame
spoken
tear
ticking-off
wigging

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Humour & humorous
Teasing
roast
adjective[ before noun ]
uk /rəʊst/ us /roʊst/(alsoroasted)
A2
Roast meat or vegetables have been cooked in an oven or over a fire: 烘;烤;焙
roast beef/chicken/potatoes烤牛肉/鸡/土豆
roasted red pepper sauce烘焙的辣椒酱
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Preparing food using heat
air fryer
bain-marie
baking
baking parchment
barbecue
blanch
cooking
deep fat fryer
deep-fried
deep-fry
done
overdone
pan-fry
parboil
poach
poaching
undercook
underdone
warm (someone/something) up
wood-fired
roast
noun[ C ]
uk /rəʊst/ us /roʊst/

roastnoun[C] (MEAT)


a large piece of roasted meat大块烤肉
 
Davies and Starr/The Image Bank/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Savoury dishes
Alfredo
American chop suey
arancini
arroz con pollo
baba ghanoush
dopiaza
dumpling
duxelles
edamame
egg foo yong
masala
matelote
matzo ball
mixed grill
mochi
Scotch egg
Scotch woodcock
scrambled eggs
scrapple
shabu-shabu

roastnoun[C] (ENTERTAINMENT)


mainly US
an event where a famous person has jokes and humorous criticisms made about them, for entertainment: (对名人的)吐槽
There will be a roast hosted by Bill Maher to mark Larry King's 50 years on radio and television. 比尔·梅尔将主持一场吐槽会,纪念拉里·金在广播电视界从业50周年。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Spectacles & performances
aerobatic
am-dram
amateur theater
balancing act
banderilla
double-header
magic circle
masque
matinee
minstrel show
music hall
rendering
routine
spectacle
spectacular
stripping
striptease
super-spectacle
supershow
swansong

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Humour & humorous

roast | American Dictionary


roast
verb[ I/T ]
us/roʊst/
to cook meat or other food by dry heat in an oven or over a fire

roast


adjective[ not gradable ]us/roʊst/(alsoroasted, us/ˈroʊ·stəd/)
roast beef/turkey
roast
noun[ C ]
us/roʊst/
a large piece of meat cooked in an oven:
a beef roast
A roast is also an outside event at which food is cooked over a fire:
a lobster roast

Examples of roast


roast
An event of roasting sweet potatoes and enjoying the autumn.
Amongst the varieties of poultry recently purchased are single poussin, double poussin, spring chickens, roasting chickens and capons.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
If he thought that these properties were dripping roasts, why did he introduce fair rents for them?
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Then there are chickens for eating—roasting or broiling.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
The texture was stringy and the total effect was as if we had tried roasting a cricket boot.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Metaphorically, that is what would happen if there were one word of truth in his allegation of dripping roasts.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Afterwards, they may also be roasted or dusted with salt or flour for preservation of flavor.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
There are two methods of plank cooking; grilling (roasting) and oven (baking).
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
They can be roasted, grilled, fried, baked, braised, or smoked.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The oak influences of the wine can be matched with cooking methods that have similar influences on the food-such as grilling, smoking and plank roasting.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Lack of fat and marbling makes round dry out when cooked with dry-heat cooking methods like roasting or grilling.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Depending on the dish at hand, it may be roasted, stewed, boiled, fried, steamed, baked or grilled, or any combination of the said techniques.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
When the beans are roasted to smoking, they are passed around the table, where the smoke becomes a blessing on the diners.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Roasts and curries, rice dishes, and breads all have a distinctive flavour.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Cubes of stinky tofu speared on a bamboo skewer are roasted over charcoal with roasted meat sauce.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
See all examples of roast
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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