词汇 | rime |
释义 | rime noun uk /raɪm/ us /raɪm/ rimenoun (FROST)[ C or U ]mainly literary frost (= the thin, white layer of ice that forms when the air temperature is below the freezing point of water, especially outside at night): There was a strong rime on all vegetation. The windows were wet where the rime had melted. The ground was hard and the rime thick and crisp on the grass. A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows. One morning big dry snowflakes starred the rime on the sill. Precipitation: snow & ice anti-icing avalanche be snowed inidiom be snowed upidiom boilerplate drifting glacier hailstorm iceberg icy permafrost precipitation sleet slushy snow devil snow line snowdrift snowfall snowflake generation snowpack rimenoun (RHYME)[ C ] phonetics specialized → rhymespecialized(同 rhyme) Linguistics: phonology & phonetics accommodation alliterative alveolar apheresis aphesis assonance diphthong homonym intrusive labial labialize labiodental postalveolar postconsonantal retroflex retroflexion rhotic the International Phonetic Alphabet unpronounceable unrepeatable Examples of rimerime On the other hand, each form has its own unique onset and rime, which means that no form benefits from phonetic consistency. Either onset - rime or phonemic synthesis was required. This development is held to occur in the fixed sequence of syllables, then onsets and rimes, and finally, phonemes. It is worthy of note that the above-mentioned consistency calculations are based on spelling body - rime correspondences and not grapheme - phoneme correspondences. Accordingly, we provided our children with a relatively brief period of literacy tuition at the large unit (onset - rime) level. This sensitivity may be measured at all linguistic levels, including the word, syllable, onset and rime, and phoneme levels. The idea of the design was to allow the effect of both smaller (phoneme based) and larger (rime based) sound - spelling relationships to be examined. Such rimes are composed of the vocalic 'nucleus' and a possible consonantal 'coda'. For example, in a one-syllable word, cat, the consonant /k/ is the onset, and subsequent vowel and consonant / / is the rime. For example, for the word cat, both mat and flat are rime neighbors, cap and catch are body neighbors, and kit is a consonant neighbor. The rime may be further divisible into the vowel nucleus and the coda, or any final consonants. In such an analysis the contextual constraints studied here are internal to the syllable and rime units, even for the consonant spellings. However, in the onset, 18 consonants are allowed, yielding a maximum of 18 rime neighbors. They did not argue that the use of rime analogies provided a complete explanation of early decoding behavior. Items with conflicting rimes between languages had slower naming latencies and elicited more errors than items with language-typical rimes. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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