词汇 | retrospectively |
释义 | retrospectively adverb uk /ˌret.rəˈspek.tɪv.li/ us /ˌret.rəˈspek.tɪv.li/ in a way that relates to or involves thinking about something that happened in the past: 涉及以往地;追溯地;回顾地 Retrospectively, I can see where we went wrong.回顾过去,我知道我们哪里做错了。 Retrospectively, I wished I had never gone to that conference.回想起来,我真希望自己没有去过那个会议。 See retrospective We found out only retrospectively that there were many problems. I reached the conclusion retrospectively. Retrospectively now I say, yes, that plan needed to be improved. Relating to time anachronism anachronistic anachronistically chronological chronologically contemporaneously contemporarily contemporary cut into something dateless quality time retroaction retroactively retrospective synchronically time loop timeline timing twin way back retrospectively | Business Englishretrospectively adverb LAWuk /ˌretrəˈspektɪvli/ us /ˌretrəˈspektɪvli/ with effect from a date in the past before a law, decision, etc. was approved: The Revenue is still deciding if the changes will apply retrospectively. See alsoretroactively Examples of retrospectivelyretrospectively The data were collected prospectively in 40%, retrospectively in 26%, and the method was unclear for 31%. Our findings highlight the difficulties in collecting information on seroconversion illness both retrospectively and prospectively. Interpreted retrospectively, the difficulties are usually ascribed to her previous behaviour. This resolution of the semantic contradiction between the verses renders them, retrospectively, as a narrative of growing knowledge of hidden wrong-doing. One controversial debate in electoral studies is whether people judge the performance of a government retrospectively or prospectively. The adequacy of exposure is often best judged retrospectively, when the children are older and demonstrate mastery of both languages. This is, of course, an operational advantage : after all bygones are bygones and stock market opportunities cannot be exploited retrospectively. The beliefs were assessed retrospectively from audiotapes of exposure sessions, and potentially relevant beliefs about safety, guilt, and shame were not reported. Retrospectively reviewing fellowship applications submitted over a 3-year period, these authors assessed the prevalence of research misrepresentation and compared such activity between subspecialties. The intent of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the recognition of delirium in a large cohort of hospice patients by interdisciplinary hospice care teams. These findings suggest that a developmental approach to subgrouping may not offer incremental predictive validity beyond approaches that utilize several static variables measured retrospectively. The communication development of several graphic-symbol-using individuals with cerebral palsy is described retrospectively. This retrospectively shows that in a moment of national crisis, right-wing voters preferred to lend their support to a more stable and moderate party. Political controls can operate both prospectively, to shape the policy executive government adopts, and retrospectively, to evaluate how policy has been administered. A total of 53 million computerized recorded deaths, which occurred from 1901 to 2000 were analysed retrospectively. See all examples of retrospectively These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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