| 词汇 | retroactively |
| 释义 | retroactively adverb formaluk /ˌret.rəʊˈæk.tɪv.li/ us /ˌret.roʊˈæk.tɪv.li/ (of a law or decision) in a way that has effect from a date before it was approved: 有追溯效力地;溯及既往地 The courts cannot apply a new rule retroactively.法院不能追溯适用新规则。 They imposed the safety rule retroactively.他们追溯施行安全规则。 See retroactive They passed a law retroactively banning the chemicals. The ban was intended to apply retroactively. The board retroactively fined the couple $2,700. Relating to time anachronism anachronistic anachronistically chronological chronologically contemporaneously contemporarily contemporary cut into something dateless quality time retroaction retrospective retrospectively synchronically time loop timeline timing twin way back retroactively | Business Englishretroactively adverb LAWuk /ˌretrəʊˈæktɪvli/us with effect from a date in the past before a law, decision, etc. was approved: The legislation applies retroactively to January 1. A student can apply after the fact, and we'll process it retroactively. The management retroactively approved some of those expenditures. See alsoretrospectively Examples of retroactivelyretroactively Consequently, existing classes cannot be made to model new concepts retroactively, unless their definitions can be modified. In this way, it retroactively makes the structure incomplete without it. Furthermore, the regulation makes it clear that an aid cannot retroactively become incompatible with the single market. Consequently, the previous government's binding policy package was retroactively abolished, and the incoming government refrained from further intervention in incomes policy. Consider a case in which law is made to apply only retroactively. The design methods movement of the 1960s has been one of the first concerted efforts of exploring a problem domain, which we can retroactively call the design space. Finally, in ex. 13, the interviewer includes the epistemic-mitigating in your opinion after the possible completion of the question, retroactively (re) casting the preceding interrogative as eliciting the interviewee's opinion. But to say that your former self is made better off retroactively by your later self's endorsement would take away what we find so tragic about your earlier life. It conflicts with established economic and legal principles retroactively to impose upon a manufacturer financial liability for its product. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English These sanctions take the form of withholding liquidation and subjecting imports to a contingent liability of 100 % duties to be imposed retroactively. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English I do not, therefore, ask for that information to be published retroactively. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 That is bad, but it is as bad to validate retroactively an action that was invalid. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I am not sure whether what is being proposed would work retroactively in this case. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In such cases the tribunal award would have the effect retroactively to disqualify the employee for receipt of benefit. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Giving in to blackmail by the multinationals and reimbursing customs duties retroactively is an aberration. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English See all examples of retroactively These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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