| 词汇 | restorative-justice |
| 释义 | restorative justice noun[ U ] uk /rɪˌstɒr.ə.tɪv ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/ us /rɪˌstɔːr.ə.t̬ɪv ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/ a way of dealing with crime that emphasizes taking responsibility for the effect of your crime on others, and trying to do something that makes things better for the victims: 恢复性司法，修复式正义 She believes restorative justice can help offenders change their thinking.她认为恢复性司法可以帮助罪犯改变他们的想法。 participants in a restorative justice scheme恢复性司法方案的参与者 Restorative justice is a far cry from the adversarial court system that is the norm in American courtrooms. We use restorative justice, which includes making amends for wrongdoing. Restorative justice sees crime as an offence against the individual and the community, rather than against the state. The restorative justice movement works to help offenders change their thinking and behavior by bringing them face to face with victims and survivors. Punishing & punishments ankle bracelet ankle tag attach ball and chain bar be brought/called to accountidiom discipline endorsement fixed penalty flay flay someone aliveidiom get what's coming to youidiom gross misconduct penalty sentence skin someone aliveidiom slam dunk sort sort something out spare the rod and spoil the childidiom Examples of restorative justicerestorative justice I introduce restorativejustice and look at its dangers and potential benefits for victims of controlling domestic violence. There is, however, some potential in restorativejustice processes which are carefully designed for the domestic violence context. There are a number of gatekeeping processes designed to ensure that only appropriate cases go to restorativejustice. In addition, we must continue to work on improvements to the formal legal system as alternatives to restorativejustice. For this reason we should not put all our energies into developing restorativejustice, but should continue to work and agitate for reform of the formal legal system. The empowerment of victims within restorativejustice may be illusory and tokenistic, with the key focus remaining on exploring 'economical' ways of managing the troublesome. I therefore see restorativejustice in this context as involving quite a strong element of retribution. There is no mention in this book of restorativejustice and the concept of diversion for older offenders is dismissed as ' not appropriate ' (p. 141). There are many alternatives to imprisonment following conviction (such as community sentences, use of electronic tagging, fines, and restorativejustice agreements). The legislation bases restorativejustice firmly within the criminal justice system. The possibilities for the use of restorativejustice in these cases are explored. Indeed, part of the argument in favour of restorativejustice in these contexts is that it offers potential for more child-inclusive and childrespectful processes. I explore this retributive aspect of restorativejustice further below. In a number of pieces she has highlighted the considerable dangers of embracing restorativejustice in domestic violence cases. It is argued that there are considerable dangers, particularly with a generic model of restorativejustice. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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