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词汇 respiration
释义 respiration
noun[ U ]
uk /ˌres.pɪˈreɪ.ʃən/ us /ˌres.pəˈreɪ.ʃən/

respirationnoun[U] (breathing)


biology formal or specialized
breathing: 呼吸
Her respiration was slow and difficult.她呼吸缓慢、吃力。
The diaphragm is the principal muscle of respiration.膈膜是主要的呼吸肌。
See also
artificial respiration
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Animal physiology: breathing & stopping breathing
aerobic
asphyxia
asphyxiation
aspirate
breathable
breathe (something) in
choke
draw breathphrase
expire
huff and puffidiom
hyperventilation
lungful
non-breathing
out of breath
pant
puff
puffed
puffed out
stifle
strangulation

respirationnoun[U] (in cells)


biology specialized
changes that allow gas exchange within cells呼吸作用
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Cells
actin
anaphase
anti-platelet
assort
axoplasm
histochemistry
histography
homologous chromosomes
infiltration
intercellular
neoplasia
nerve fibre
neurofibril
neurofibrillary
neuroglia
teratoma
tetrad
thrombocyte
thymocyte
turgor

respiration | American Dictionary


respiration
noun[ U ]
us/ˌres·pəˈreɪ·ʃən/
biology
the process of breathing

Examples of respiration


respiration
As the components and reactions of respiration and oxidative phosphorylation became better defined, the electron flow that accompanied this process became more puzzling.
The elongation of the mitochondria may provide the cell with an increased surface area for ion exchange and cellular respiration.
The respiration measurements started after 1 h from initial seed imbibition, ending when approximately 10% of the seeds had germinated.
Seizures that occur in infancy may include bursts of cooing, respirations, giggling, and smiling.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The physico-chemistry of affinities and of fermentation, which concerns respiration, chyliation, glandular secretion, reproduction, etc., does not modify the givens of the problem.
Also, the increase in residue biomass with time likely stimulated microbial activity and therefore increased the production of carbonic acid, a by-product from microbial respiration.
Respiration rates can be measured more easily and reliably than the diesel concentration itself.
The system is also augmented with a bed sensor capable of detecting presence, respiration, pulse, and movement in the bed.
Measurements of pea respiration were conducted three times (8-17 water contents per experiment).
In preliminary work, respiration was observed to decline substantially in the 24 h following harvest in both species.
Partial correlation analysis was further used to discard putative confounding effects of one variable on the correlation between soil respiration and another variable.
Variability in soil respiration within each plot was quite large, with coefficients of variation ranging between 23% and 73%.
Biogeophysical factors influencing soil respiration and mineral nitrogen content in an old field soil.
As the breathing pattern deteriorates, it merges with ataxic respirations.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The body was covered by gauze to facilitate cutaneous respiration.
See all examples of respiration
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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