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词汇 resistance
释义 resistance
noun
uk /rɪˈzɪs.təns/ us /rɪˈzɪs.təns/
C2[ U ]
the act of fighting against something that is attacking you, or refusing to accept something: 抵抗;反抗;反对
resistance to disease抗病
Government troops offered no resistance (to the rebels).政府军没有(对叛军)作出任何抵抗。
There's a lot of resistance (= opposition)to the idea of a united Europe.很多人反对欧洲大一统的想法。
[ U ]
a force that acts to stop the progress of something or make it slower: 阻力
The car's speed was reduced by air/wind resistance.汽车速度因为空气/风的阻力而下降。
[ C or U ] physics specialized
the degree to which a substance prevents the flow of an electric current through it: 电阻
Copper has (a) low resistance.铜的电阻很小。
The army is reported to be encountering considerable resistance.据报道,部队正遭遇到顽强的抵抗。
Bacteria are evolving resistance to antibiotics.细菌正逐渐对抗生素产生耐药性。
He was famed for his stubborn resistance and his refusal to accept defeat.他以顽强抵抗、不甘失败著称。
There has been strong resistance to the proposed tax increases.
Following a determined resistance in the east, there was eventually a popular uprising in the capital.在东部发生坚决的抵抗运动后,最终在首都爆发了人民起义。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Responding to an attack
beat
beat someone off
beat someone/something back
capitulate
combat patrol
counter-assault
counterattack
countercharge
fight
hold
human shield
pull
pull back
refight
repel
repulse
stand
strike
ward someone/something off
white flag

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Electricity & electronics

Idiom


the path of least resistance
the Resistance
noun
uk /rɪˈzɪs.təns/ us /rɪˈzɪs.təns/
an organization that secretly fights against an enemy that has taken control of its country地下抵抗组织,秘密抵抗组织
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Taking action against people in power
anarchist
angry young man
anti-apartheid
anti-state
bring
insurgency
insurrection
level up
mutineer
mutinous
red flag
revolt
revolution
revolutionarily
revolutionary
subversively
subversiveness
topple
troublemaker
ungovernable

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Responding to an attack

resistance | American Dictionary


resistance
noun[ U ]
us/rɪˈzɪs·təns/
science, physics
Resistance is the degree to which a substance prevents the flow of electricity through it:
Copper has low resistance.

resistance | Business English


resistance
noun[ U ]
uk /rɪˈzɪstəns/us
a situation in which people or organizations fight against something or refuse to accept or be changed by something:
resistance to sthThe government faces resistance to the bill.
There should be no resistance to the new management structure
a force which acts to stop the progress of something or make it slower:
The car is designed with wind resistance that cuts down gas mileage.
See also
consumer resistance
investor resistance
sales resistance

Examples of resistance


resistance
If all other resistances are constant, a given level of conductance of the synaptic membrane determines unique values of membrane potential and length constant.
If the possible range of resistances spans 6.5 units, then a lung biopsy may be needed in order to plan further management.
Most importantly, these should be valued and not rejected as ' resistances ' and in some way perverse.
Professional helpers and resistances to working with older people.
At the same time, these arguments gained meaning and political force in the context of indigenous resistances to fiscal centralization.
There was a trend towards loss of multiple resistances.
In general, disease-causing pathogens are more capable of overcoming single, major gene resistances than multi-gene, durable resistances32.
Cefalexin and chloramphenicol resistances were 10.7% and 3.6 % respectively and none was resistant to ceftriaxone.
In this study, pulmonary, vascular and systemic vascular resistances were calculated from estimated values for oxygen consumption.
Pulmonary pressures and resistances will undoubtedly increase and may become fixed in the course of the disease.
Because the peak amplitude of the capacitative currents was attenuated by the limited sampling frequency of the recording system, the series resistances were overestimated.
Now we did understand that the propositions left handwritten were meant for a treatise quite different from that concerning resistances.
In both approaches earlier, now almost quaint, rhetoric of 'negotiating' identities has devolved into power/knowledge struggles across endless networks of resistances.
There are always resistances and gaps, and these today often focus on the self.
Priorities, congestions, resistances, and rmax are all defined as before.
See all examples of resistance
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withresistance


resistance

These are words often used in combination with resistance.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


acquired resistance
Acquired resistance in mice and rats after exposure to gamma-irradiated cercariae.
act of resistance
And it was an actofresistance against what seemed like an ascendant materialism.
active resistance
Passive resistance had to be "masculine, bold and ardent in its spirit" and capable of switching over to activeresistance.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with resistance
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