| 词汇 | rentier |
| 释义 | rentier noun[ C ] formal mainly disapprovinguk /ˈrɒn.ti.eɪ/ us /rɑ̃ːnˈtjeɪ/ a person whose money comes from investments and who therefore does not have to work: 靠投资收益过活的人，食利人 the rentier class食利阶层 Stock markets algo anti-city anti-dilution anti-speculation anti-speculative arbitrageur asset-stripping broker bull market capital investment carpetbagger equity footsie gilt grubstake head fake hedging ICO inconvertible stockbroker belt You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Rich people Examples of rentierrentier This latter group has become partly rentier economies. This highlights the importance of early institutional decisions, which can create strong path dependencies that are not accounted for in "static" rentier theories. The inactive group consists of rentiers living on property income and the assisted living on transfer income. Similar patterns may be at work in other late-developing rentier states. In other words, state autonomy of rentier states seems to decline over time. One interesting phenomenon is that rentier states have been much more prone to rebellion than merchant states. It is this pronounced relative deprivation in the urban areas of rentier states that partly explains their proneness to rebel movements. There is no fully formulated, generally accepted rentier-state theory. Usually wealth is highly concentrated, economic enclaves and the urban centres of rentier states tending to have much more skewed income distribution. The diversity of association-state relations supports the larger observation that rentier-crisis outcomes have not been uniform. I intend to show that the autonomy of rentier states is not constant over time, as constraints grow with bureaucratic expansion. Firstly, the whole state may be subject to a 'rentier effect'. If there is a rentier gerontocracy, it is standing firmly on the shoulders of child labour in or from the third world. The merchant state has to negotiate with a much larger number of producers than does the rentier state. Only when institutional incentives penalize rentier-type activities and reward sound economic decisions is economic growth possible (not that it will necessarily happen). These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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