词汇 | reduplicate |
释义 | reduplicate verb[ T or I ] uk /ˌriːˈdjuː.plɪ.keɪt/ us /ˌriːˈduː.plə.keɪt/ to repeat an action or make a copy of something: He literally made hundreds of attempts to reduplicate his own masterpiece. These are fragments of DNA that seem to have evolved the ability to reduplicate themselves independently. After a certain amount of time, the entire genome will have reduplicated several times. See also duplicate language specialized to form a word by repeating a sound or part of a word, either exactly or in a similar form: It is possible to reduplicate elements to mark emphasis. reduplicated formThis occurs in fully reduplicated forms such as "bye-bye" and "woof-woof". Failure to reduplicate altogether is ruled out by the speaker. Nobody will cooperate, and people continually reduplicate the same work because they refuse to share their discoveries for others to build on. Although the photo has been reduplicated many times, we can still clearly see the image. The Roman numeral II reduplicates the numeral I. When they are learning to talk, infants typically begin by producing reduplicated syllables. Copying and copies anti-counterfeiting anti-piracy ape biomimicry blueprint emulatively emulous emulously faux forge mimetic pattern yourself on someone/something photocopiable photocopy photostat photostatic transcript virtualization warmed-over Xerox You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Repeating an action Linguistics: morphology & parts of words Related wordsreduplication reduplicative Examples of reduplicatereduplicate Liquids occurred in reduplicated strings 42% of the time and in variegated strings 58% of the time. What variables are responsible when variegated babbling episodes occur instead of reduplicated episodes? Note that subordinate clauses, unlike matrix clauses, cannot be reduplicated for pragmatic effect. Interestingly, when these forms are reduplicated, it is the first consonant and the second vowel of the base that surface, leaving the first vowel uncopied. These signs are made up of two movement features: a path and a hand-internal change (which is sometimes reduplicated). But they also differ semantically despite an apparent synonymy which comes from the reduplicated verb form and -am. Fricatives and affricates occurred in reduplicated disyllabic strings 53% of the time and in variegated strings 47% of the time. All other words reduplicate their final foot, as expected. The one counterexample to final foot reduplication is goldfish, which at this stage is expected to reduplicate as goldfish-bish. However, when the verbs are reduplicated, the derived predicates denote temporally bounded situations, and thus can occur with -le. In all three cases above, the common noun or adjective of the pair is reduplicated, resulting in a word with two consonants. During the following session, she produced six instances of /v/, all in reduplicated strings and then never produced /v/ again. The rising tone pattern that is characteristic of diminutive nominals is not a phonological correspondent of the diminutive morpheme - it is not reduplicated. One of these is a morphological process that reduplicates a base-initial consonant, as seen in (12). Of course, these reduplicated forms also violate other constraints, such as ordinary segmental markedness constraints. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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