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词汇 put
释义 put
verb
uk /pʊt/ us /pʊt/present participleputting | past tense and past participleput

putverb (MOVE)


A1[ T+ adv/prep ]
to move something or someone into the stated place, position, or direction: 把…放在;放置
Where have you put the keys?你把钥匙放在哪了?
Put your clothes in the cupboard.把你的衣服放在衣橱里。
He put salt into the sugar bowl by mistake.他把盐误放在了糖罐里。
She put her bag on the table.她把包放在桌子上。
She put her hands over her eyes.她用双手捂住了眼睛。
I put my arm around him to comfort him.我搂住他,给他安慰。
We always put the cat out(= outside the house) at night.我们晚上总是把猫留在屋外。
Every night, she puts out her clothes (= takes them from where they are kept so that they are ready) for the next day.每天晚上她都把衣服拿出来,准备好第二天穿。
If we put the chairs a little closer together(= move them nearer to each other), we should be able to get another one around the table.我们把椅子挨近点的话,应该能在桌子边再放下一把。
If you put together(= mix) yellow and blue paint you get green.你把黄色和蓝色的颜料混合就会得到绿色。
The prisoners were put up against(= moved into a position next to) a wall and shot.犯人们被带到墙边击毙。
I've put the beer in the fridge to chill.我把啤酒放到了冰箱里冰镇一下。
Why don't we put the bed against the wall?为什么不把床紧靠墙放呢?
Aha, that's where I put my keys!嘿!原来我把钥匙放那儿了!
Throw your gun down and put your hands in the air.扔掉枪,举起手来。
I emptied the closet and put my belongings into the black overnight case.我把壁橱腾空,把我的东西放进那个外出过夜用的黑色旅行袋里。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Placing and positioning an object
-based
appose
around
change something around
circle
consign
gone
install
lie
pile (something) up
plant
redeposit
reinstall
reinstallation
relocate
reorientate
stick
superimpose
transpose
transposition

putverb (WRITE)


A2[ T+ adv/prep ]
to write something: 写
She puts her name in all her books.她在她所有的书上都写上了自己的名字。
Put an X next to the name of the candidate you want to vote for.在你想选的候选人姓名旁画个叉。
I've put the date of the party down in my diary.我已经把聚会的日期记在了我的记事本里。
He asked me to put my objections (down) on paper.他让我把反对的理由写下来。
It was an interesting article but I wish they'd put in more information (= included more information) about the costs.这篇文章很有趣,不过他们要是提供了更多有关费用的信息就更好了。
Put your name at the top of each sheet.
I put something about my previous work experience.
This is where you have to put your family details.
Put the address in the top, right-hand corner.
She put that she wanted to work in the media.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Writing & typing
agraphia
asemic
bang
bang something out
bash something out
borrow
chart
contribute
dot
draw
orthography
put someone down for something
put something/someone down
re-register
re-registration
readability
scrawl
semiotics
speller
transcribe

putverb (EXPRESS)


C2[ Tusually+ adv/prep ]
to express something in words: 说,表述,表达
She wanted to tell him that she didn't want to see him any more, but she didn't know how to put it.她想告诉他再也不想见到他了,但不知如何开口。
We're going to have to work very hard, but as Chris so succinctly put it, there's no gain without pain.我们不得不努力工作,就像克里斯十分精辟地指出的那样,不劳则无获。
Why do you always have to put things so crudely?你为什么说话总是这么粗鲁?
Has everyone had a chance to put their point of view?每个人都有机会发表自己的看法吗?
 put a price/value/figure on something
to say what you think the price or value of something is: 估价
The agent has put a price of £720,000 on our house.经纪人估计我们的房子值72万英镑。
 to put it bluntly, simply, mildly, etc.
used to describe the way you are expressing an event or opinion: 直言不讳/简单地说/简而言之/委婉地说
To put it bluntly, you're going to have to improve.恕我直言,你还得改进。
To put it simply - I think she's wrong.
"What's her new boyfriend like?" "Well, how shall I put it? He's unusual."
You really should try to put things a bit more tactfully - you've upset her now.
This sentence is rather confusing - how can we put it a bit more clearly?
On yesterday's programme, we heard the actor put his views on media harassment very forcefully.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Saying & uttering
(your) every wordidiom
add
come out with something
every
fall from something
find your voiceidiom
get in
in your own wordsidiom
intone
loud
observe
phrase
quoth
say
spoken
string
talk senseidiom
think
verbalize
volunteer

putverb (CONDITION)


B2[ T ]
to cause someone or something to be in the stated condition or situation: 使处于某种状态(或境地、局面)
Are you prepared to put your children at risk?你打算要置孩子们于危险境地吗?
This puts me in a very difficult position.这让我处于非常困难的境地。
What has put you in such a bad mood?是什么让你的心情这么糟糕?
This election is a chance for the country to put a new government in(= elect a new government).这次选举是该国选出新政府的一个机会。
It's broken into so many pieces, it'll be impossible to put it back together again (= repair it).已经碎成这么多块了,不可能再修复了。
Let's give her the chance to put her ideas into practice.让我们给她一个把她的想法付诸实践的机会。
The terrorists were put on trial (= their case was judged in a court of law) six years after the bombing.恐怖分子在爆炸发生6年后受到了审判。
Wilson was put out (of the competition) (= was defeated) by Clarke in the second round.威尔森在第2轮被克拉克淘汰出局。
[ + adj ]How much did it cost to have the television put right(= repaired)?修好电视机花了多少钱?
I originally thought he was Australian, but he soon put me straight(= corrected me) and explained he was from New Zealand.我原以为他是澳大利亚人,不过很快他就纠正了我,解释说他是新西兰人。
I know she's gone forever, but I just can't put her out of my mind/head (= forget her).我知道她永远地离开了,但我就是无法忘记她。
He's putting me under pressure to change my mind.他在对我施加压力以使我改变主意。
That walk has put some colour in your cheeks.散散步使你的气色好看些了。
If you can't control your dog, put it on a lead!要是你管不住你的狗,就给它拴上皮带!
My doctor's put me on a course of antibiotics.医生让我接受了一个疗程的抗生素治疗。
The doctor put me on a low-salt diet to reduce my blood pressure.为了降低血压,医生规定我要低盐饮食。
We put up our tents and made a small fire.我们搭起了帐篷,点起了一小堆火。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Causing things to happen
activation
actuation
agent
attribute
attribute something to someone
breed
give rise toidiom
hyperstimulate
hyperstimulation
implement
implementation
prompt
proximately
put someone to somethingidiom
Pygmalion effect
reactivate
realization
render
spark
spell

putverb (OPERATION)


[ Tusually+ adv/prep ]
to bring into operation; to cause to be used: 实施;带来;造成
When the drugs failed to cure her, she put her faith/trust in herbal medicine.西药不能治好她的病时,她转而相信草药了。
The school puts a lot of emphasis on teaching children to read and write.学校非常重视对孩子们的读写教育。
He's putting pressure on me to change my mind.他正在对我施加压力,想让我改变主意。
The events of the last few weeks have put a real strain on him.过去几周发生的事让他背负了很大的压力。
In the story of Sleeping Beauty, the wicked fairy puts a spell/curse (UShex) on the baby princess.在《睡美人》这个故事中,那个邪恶的仙女对小公主施了魔咒。
You know it was your fault, so don't try to put the blame on anyone else.你清楚那是你自己的错,所以别想怪罪别人。
The government is expected to put a new tax on cars.预计政府将对汽车开征一项新税。
The new tax will put 15 percent on fuel prices (= increase them by 15 percent).新税收将会使燃油价格上涨15%。
She's never put a bet/money on a race before.她以前从不赌赛马。
He put everything he had into(= he used all his abilities and strength in) the final game.他全力投入决赛。
The more you put into something, the more you get out of it (= the harder you work at something, the more satisfying it is).你投入越多,收获就越多。
They put (= invested) a lot of money into the family business.他们把许多钱投入到家族企业中。
The president is trying to put through(= bring into operation) reforms of the country's economic system.总统正试图对该国的经济体制进行改革。
They've got to put an end to/a stop to their fighting (= to stop fighting).他们必须停止争斗。
The latest education reforms have put extra pressure on teachers.
Johnson was influential in persuading the producers to put money into the film.
Their constant arguments were putting a strain on their marriage.他们持续不断的争吵使他们的婚姻关系非常紧张。
She tried to cure the pain in my knee by putting manual pressure on the joint.她尝试用手按压我的膝关节来治疗我的膝盖痛。
You must try to put a curb on your spending habits.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Causing things to happen
activation
actuation
agent
attribute
attribute something to someone
breed
give rise toidiom
hyperstimulate
hyperstimulation
implement
implementation
prompt
proximately
put someone to somethingidiom
Pygmalion effect
reactivate
realization
render
spark
spell

putverb (JUDGE)


[ T+ adv/prep ]
to judge something or someone in comparison with other similar things or people: 判断,估计
I'd put him among the top six tennis players of all time.我会把他列为有史以来最优秀的6位网球选手之一。
Drama critics have put her on a level/par with the great Shakespearean actresses.剧评家把她和一些伟大的莎剧女演员相提并论。
He always puts the needs of his family first/last(= they are the most/least important thing to him).他总是把家庭的需要放在首位/末位。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Analysing and evaluating
adjudication
analysable
analyse
analyser
analyst
assign
have the measure of someone/somethingidiom
inspect
inspection
interpret
interpretable
interpretive
microscope
parse
reinspection
reinterpret
reinterpretation
reinvestigate
reinvestigation
weigh

putverb (SAIL)


[ I+ adv/prep ]
to travel in a boat or ship across the sea: 航行
Our mast broke, so we had to put about(= turn round) and return to port.我们的桅杆坏了,因此只好掉头向港口返航。
The ship put in at(= stopped at) Cape Town for fresh supplies.轮船停靠在开普敦以补充新鲜补给。
We put to sea(= began our journey by sea) at dawn.我们拂晓启航。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Sailing & boating
age of sail
aweigh
bale
bargee
bargeman
bear away
maritime
ocean-going
outsail
portage
rafter
rafting
sail
sailing
sea legs
seafaring
seamanship
seaworthy
shipboard
under sailidiom

Grammar



Put
The irregular verb put means ‘move something into a particular place’. The past simple form is put and the -ed form is put: …

Idioms


put your back into something
put yourself in someone's place/position/shoes
put someone to something
put it about
put it there!
put one over on someone
put the shot
put the squeeze on someone

Phrasal verbs


put something about/around
put something across/over someone
put something across
put yourself across
put something aside
put something at something
put something away
put someone away
put something back
put something before someone
More phrasal verbs

put something behind you
put something by
put something/someone down
put something down
put someone down
put (something) down (somewhere)
put someone down somewhere
put someone down as something
put someone down for something
put something down to something
put something/someone forward
put something forward
put something in
put something in/put something into something
put (something) in
put in for something
put something into something
put something off
put someone off
put someone off (something)
put someone off (something/someone)
put something on
put someone on
put someone on something
put someone onto something
put something out
put someone out
put yourself out
put out
put something over/across
put someone through something
put someone through
put something to someone
put something together
put something towards something
put something up
put up something
put something/someone up
put someone up
put up
put someone up to something
put up with something/someone
be put upon

put | American Dictionary


put
verb
us/pʊt/present participleputting | past tense and past participleput

putverb (MOVE)


[ Talways+ adv/prep ]
to move something or someone into the stated place, position, or direction:
She put her arm around him.
Put your clothes in the closet.
When you set the table, put the soup spoons next to the knives.
She put her coffee cup on the table.
The movie was so scary that she put her hands over her eyes.
 put someone to bed
If you put someone to bed, you dress the person in the clothes worn for sleeping and see that the person gets into bed:
I’ll call back after I put the kids to bed.

putverb (WRITE)


[ Talways+ adv/prep ]
to write down or record:
Put your name on the list if you want to go.
Put an answer in the space provided.

putverb (EXPRESS)


[ T ]
to express something in words:
She wanted to tell him that she didn’t want to see him any more, but she didn’t know how to put it.
He has difficulty putting his feelings into words.
[ T ]
If you put something in a particular way, you express it that way:
To put it bluntly, Pete, you’re just no good at the job.
Dad was annoyed, to put it mildly.

putverb (CONDITION)


[ T ]
to cause something to be in the stated condition or situation:
Are you prepared to put your children at risk?
This puts me in a very difficult position.
What put you in such a bad mood?

putverb (JUDGE)


[ Talways+ adv/prep ]
to judge something or someone in comparison with other similar things or people:
I’d put him among the top six tennis players of all time.
The value of the painting has been put at $1.5 million.
He always puts his family first.

Idioms


I wouldn’t put it past someone (to do something)
put a damper on something
put down roots
put an end to something
put your feet up
put your finger on something
put your foot down
put your foot in your mouth
put in a good word for someone
put your heads together
More idioms

put someone in his/her place
put yourself in someone’s place
put someone on
put someone/something out of your mind
put the brakes on something/someone
put the squeeze on something/someone
put someone/something through his/her/its paces
put someone/something to the test
put two and two together
put words in someone’s mouth

Phrasal verbs


put something across
put something before someone/something
put something behind someone
put someone down
put something down
put something into something
put someone off
put someone on something
put someone out
put something over on someone
More phrasal verbs

put someone through
put someone through something
put someone to something
put something to someone
put something toward something
put someone up to something
put aside something
put aside something
put away something
put away something
put away someone
put back something
put down something/someone
put down something
put down someone
put down something
put forward/forth something
put in something
put in (something)
put in something
put in something
put off something/someone
put on something
put on something
put on something
put on something
put on something/someone
put out something
put out something
put out something
put out something
put out something
put together something
put together something
put up something
put up something
put up something
put up something
put up someone
put up something
put up with someone/something

put | Business English


put
verb
uk /pʊt/usputting | put | put
[ T ]
to move something into a particular place:
Can you put the file on my desk when you've finished with it, please?
We put the money in the safe at the end of each day.
[ T ]
to write down or record information:
Put your full name at the top of the form.
It's a good report, but you haven't put in anything about the costs.
You can save a lot of time and effort by putting your accounts on a computer.
[ T ]
to express something in words:
I hate these designs, but I don't know how to put it in a tactful way.
We're going to have to work very hard, but as Chris so succinctly put it, there's no gain without pain.
[ T ]
to cause someone or something to be in a particular condition or situation:
put sb in a difficult/awkward/embarrassing, etc. positionThis puts me in a very difficult position.
put sth into effect/practiceLet's give her the chance to put her ideas into practice.
I don't know what the problem is, but we have two days to put it right.
put sb under pressure/strain/stressHe put me under pressure to change my mind.
put sb out of business/work/a jobUnemployment benefits for those put out of work have been extended for six months.
[ T ]
to officially begin using something:
The government is expected to put a new tax on cars.
The government put through a law requiring equal access to buildings for disabled people.
[ T ]
to judge something or someone in comparison with other similar things or people:
put sb/sth among sb/sthHis four-year deal put him among the country's highest earners.
put sb/sth first/tenth/50th, etc.Washington's quarterly rate of one foreclosure for every 436 households put it 21st among states.
 put a price/value/figure on sth
to say what you think the price or value of something is:
They've put a price of €2 million on the factory.
 to put it bluntly/simply/briefly, etc.
to express something in a particular way:
To put it bluntly, you're going to have to improve.

Phrasal verbs


put sth across
put yourself across
put sth aside
put sth at sth
put sth away
put sth back
put sth before sb
put sth before sth
put sth by
put sth down
More phrasal verbs

put sth/sb forward
put sth in
put sth in/into sth
put in for sth
put sth off
put sth out
put sb out
put sth over
put sb through
put sth to sb
put sth together
put sth up
put
noun[ C ]
 FINANCE, STOCK MARKETuk /pʊt/us
→ put option

Examples of put


put
Given the qualitative nature of the survey, the results were interpreted and put in relation to existing estimates in the literature.
Significantly, at the very same historical moment, another series of photographs of nationalist leaders was also being put into public circulation.
These parties had a common interest and were supported by non-governmental organisations which helped them put together a strong campaign.
She would put on a scarf and play various roles.
For if some part of the past survives into the present, something else is absent, and has to be 'put back'.
Put together apparently by 1755, it has been identified as the only surviving opera from the missions.
Instead, we were told to put our faith in the market.
They were then told to put the sounds together to say the whole word.
If teachers have ever told you, that you don't put a comma before that, they were right.
In this paper, we put forward the environment as a first-order abstraction in multiagent systems.
It is this challenge that puts on the table new theoretical issues for social science and public policy.
It's just one of the many funky things that can happen when you put the needle to the groove.
When the riff is put back within the context of the entire song, however, things get a bit more interesting.
Some novel utterances may have been put together by combining individual words that have already been learned.
But this does not help us very much in understanding their human significance without being put into a much broader social and historical context.
See all examples of put
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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